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Audubon Naturalist Society

January 01, 1970

Not to be confused with National Audubon Society.

Nature Forward (formerly Audubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States, or Audubon Naturalist Society) is an American non-profit environmental organization dedicated to conservation and education. The organization holds two properties in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area as wildlife sanctuaries, one in Virginia along with its headquarters in Maryland. Until 1959, the organization was known as the Audubon Society of the District of Columbia. In October 2022. the membership voted to change the name of the organization from Audubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States, choosing the new name Nature Forward.

Nature Forward
PredecessorAudubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States, Audubon Society of the District of Columbia
Formation1897 (1897)
TypeNon-profit organization
PurposeConservation, environmental education
HeadquartersWoodend Sanctuary
Location
Region
Mid-Atlantic states
Executive Director
Lisa Alexander
Websitehttps://natureforward.org/

History edit

The first Audubon Society of the District of Columbia was organized in 1897 by Mrs. John Dewhurst Patten "for the protection and study of birds".[1][2] It was one of many local groups organized in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries as part of the Audubon movement. Its first president was George M. Sternberg; the Executive Committee of fifteen members included Florence Augusta Merriam, Leland Ossian Howard, and Theodore Sherman Palmer.[3] Robert Ridgway was named one of several honorary vice presidents, and designed a pin for the society.[4] Olive Thorne Miller wrote one of the group's earliest leaflets.[5] In the Society's first year, it printed and circulated a leaflet published by its counterpart organization in New York.[5]

Early goals of the organization were to educate children about the value of birds and to curtail the use of bird feathers in millinery.[5] Frank M. Chapman gave the inaugural lecture, "Woman as Bird Enemy", addressing the fashion for trimming hat with feathers.[6] However, most of the active members of the early Society were women.[7]

Theodore Roosevelt was an active member of the Society; during his presidency the organization occasionally met at the White House.[7]

Sternberg was succeeded as president of the organization by Judge Barnard of the Supreme Court of the District; following Barnard's death in 1923, Palmer served as president.[8]

In the years following World War II, Irston Barnes (president 1946–1962), Roger Tory Peterson, and Louis Halle rejuvenated the organization and strengthened its voice on regional conservation issues.[9] The Society was incorporated in 1947, and new by-laws replaced the Executive Committee with an annually elected Board of Directors.[2] Board members during this period included Paul Bartsch, William Vogt, and in the 1950s, Howard Zahniser.[10] Rachel Carson served on the board from 1948 to 1950, and from 1955; she chaired the publications committee and wrote book reviews and other pieces for the society's Wood Thrush (later, Atlantic Naturalist).[10][11]

In December 1959, the organization adopted the name Audubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States, Inc. (ANS).[2][12]

In 1969, the society moved to its present headquarters at Woodend Sanctuary, a bequest of Mrs. Chester Wells; the property comprises 40 acres in Chevy Chase, Maryland and a 30-room mansion.[2] In October 2022, the membership voted to change the name to Nature Forward.[13]

C&O Canal controversy edit

The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal was acquired by the federal government in 1938 as settlement of a debt.[14] Maintaining the canal was thought to be too expensive, and soon plans were in place to convert all or part of the corridor to a parkway.[15] However, in 1953, opposition to the parkway began to mount. The Society and its president Barnes joined the dissent; Barnes wrote an influential article for the Washington Post, arguing for restoring the canal and converting its towpath to a hiking trail.[16] He chaired the newly formed Potomac Valley Conservation and Recreation Council to promote conservation in the valley and oppose the road project, which was ultimately shelved.[17]

Programs edit

Although its original focus was birds, Nature Forward has been active in several areas of wildlife conservation, protection of habitat, and control of pollution. Past conservation activities include successful efforts to block road construction through Rock Creek and Glover-Archbold Parks.[2] The Society has also been active in preserving Dyke Marsh and working to protect golden and bald eagles.[2] In 2007, the Society opposed construction of Maryland Route 200 (often known as the Intercounty Connector), bringing an unsuccessful suit in federal court against the project.[18][19] In 2013, the society joined opposition to development in the watershed of Ten Mile Creek.[20]

Sanctuaries edit

Nature Forward manages two properties as wildlife sanctuaries: the headquarters property of Woodend and the 68-acre Rust Nature Sanctuary in Leesburg, Virginia.[21][22] In fiscal year 2013, the organization entered into a partnership with the Northern Virginia Regional Park Authority (NOVA Parks) for the operation of Rust Sanctuary: NOVA Parks will maintain the buildings and grounds and the society will continue to offer educational programming at the site.[23][24] In addition to trails and classrooms, the Woodend facility provides a shop offering books, sport optics, birdfeeding supplies, gifts, and items for children.[25]

Education edit

Nature Forward offers a range of summer camps and other activities for children and families, as well as outreach programs to local schools and training for teachers.[26][27][28] For adults, the organization offers classes and workshops, training in stream water quality monitoring, local field trips, nature travel to locations like Costa Rica, and a certificate program in Natural History Field Studies (formerly co-sponsored by Graduate School USA).[29][30][31]

Publications edit

The Society's current publication is Naturalist Quarterly.

In 1948, Shirley Briggs became the first editor of the society's Wood Thrush.[32] The periodical was soon renamed Atlantic Naturalist, and it appeared under that name from 1950 to 1976.[32][2] Atlantic Naturalist published work by some of the country's leading nature writers, conservationists, and naturalists, among them Carson, Peterson, Halle, Zahniser, Stewart Udall, William O. Douglas, and Chandler Robbins.[32] It was succeeded by the Audubon Naturalist News.[2] By 2009, the News was on a quarterly publication schedule.[33] With the Spring 2011 issue (volume 37, number 2), it was renamed Naturalist Quarterly, incorporating the Society's catalog of environmental educational programs into its coverage of Nature Forward people and events and local conservation activities.[33][34]

Awards edit

From time to time, the organization grants the Paul Bartsch Award for distinguished contributions to natural history. The award honors mid-Atlantic resident Bartsch, curator for the Smithsonian Institution, society board member, and frequent contributor to Atlantic Naturalist.[35] Past recipients include Carson (1963),[36] Peterson, Robbins, Briggs (1972),[32] Alexander Wetmore (1964),[2] David Brower (1967),[37] Claudia Wilds, Clarence Cottam, Donald Messersmith (2002), and Lawrence Zeleny.[38]

Disavowing Audubon name edit

In the 2020s reappraisal of figures involved with slavery, the organization announced in October 2021 that it would change its name to remove the reference to John James Audubon, who owned slaves, opposed the abolition of slavery, and wrote about the inferiority of Black and Indigenous people.[39] The organization sought a name "that better reflects the growing, rich diversity of the region that we serve," looking "forward toward a stronger, more inclusive future."[40] In October 2022. membership voted to change the name of the organization to Nature Forward.[13] [41]

Similar organizations edit

The present Audubon Society of the District of Columbia (DC Audubon), established in 1999, is a local chapter of the National Audubon Society.[42] Under the name Audubon Naturalist Society, Nature Forward was not directly affiliated with the national organization.

The National Audubon Society also maintains a public policy office in Washington, D.C.,[43] as well as other local chapters around the metropolitan area.

References edit

  1. ^ Maynard (1935), p. 98.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Smithsonian Institution Archives (2011).
  3. ^ Maynard (1935), p. 100.
  4. ^ Maynard (1935), pp. 99–100.
  5. ^ a b c Maynard (1935), p. 99.
  6. ^ Minichiello & White (1997), p. 178.
  7. ^ a b Minichiello & White (1997), p. 26.
  8. ^ Maynard (1935), p. 107.
  9. ^ Lear (1997), p. 181.
  10. ^ a b Lear (1997), pp. 181–182.
  11. ^ Minichiello & White (1997), p. 37.
  12. ^ Audubon Naturalist Society (2013).
  13. ^ a b Baker, Damare (21 October 2022). "Exclusive: Audubon Naturalist Society Drops Controversial "Audubon" From Its Name". Washingtonian. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  14. ^ Mackintosh (1995), p. 144.
  15. ^ Mackintosh (1995), pp. 146–150.
  16. ^ Mackintosh (1995), pp. 153–154.
  17. ^ Mackintosh (1995), p. 154.
  18. ^ Blocker, Alexander (23 November 2011). "Maryland residents resist highway construction (Intercounty Connector/MD 200), 1980-2011". Global Nonviolent Action Database. Swarthmore College. Retrieved 12 August 2014.
  19. ^ Helderman, Rosalind S. (8 September 2007). "Many Pr. George's Democrats Back Road Foes". Washington Post. Retrieved 12 August 2014.
  20. ^ Peck (2013).
  21. ^ Audubon Naturalist Society. . Archived from the original on 6 October 2022. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  22. ^ Nature Forward. "Visit". Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  23. ^ Audubon Naturalist Society (2013), p. 1.
  24. ^ Northern Virginia Regional Park Authority (2 October 2018). "Rust Sanctuary". Retrieved 6 August 2019.
  25. ^ Nature Forward. "Woodend Nature Shop". Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  26. ^ Nature Forward. "Children & Families". Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  27. ^ Nature Forward. "Schools". Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  28. ^ McEwan (2014).
  29. ^ Nature Forward. "Adult Programs". Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  30. ^ Nature Forward. "Natural History Field Studies". Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  31. ^ Audubon Naturalist Society. "Continuing Education". from the original on 20 March 2020.
  32. ^ a b c d Mason (2014).
  33. ^ a b Audubon Naturalist Society (2014).
  34. ^ Fitzpatrick (2011).
  35. ^ Minichiello & White (1997), pp. 24, 207.
  36. ^ Lear (1997), p. 471.
  37. ^ Online Archive of California. "Finding Aid to the David Ross Brower Papers". Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  38. ^ Farner, David (1 October 2002). "Don Messersmith". MDOsprey. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  39. ^ Milman, Oliver (25 October 2021). "US conservation group to drop Audubon name over 'pain' caused by slaveholder". The Guardian.
  40. ^ "The Future of ANS: Nature Needs All of Us". Audubon Naturalist Society. 21 October 2021. Retrieved 25 October 2021. Retaining the name Audubon without regard to the pain that John James Audubon inflicted on Black people and other people of color is a disservice to our community
  41. ^ Fenston, Jacob (26 October 2022). "Local Audubon Group Picks New Name, Seeking Distance From Racist Namesake". DCist. from the original on 7 November 2022. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  42. ^ Audubon Society of the District of Columbia. "Audubon Society of the District of Columbia". Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  43. ^ National Audubon Society. . Archived from the original on 2014-08-12. Retrieved 12 August 2014.

Bibliography edit

  • Audubon Naturalist Society (2013). (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-07-01. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
  • Audubon Naturalist Society (2014). . Archived from the original on 13 August 2014. Retrieved 6 August 2014.
  • Fitzpatrick, Neal (Spring 2011). (PDF). Naturalist News. 37 (2). Chevy Chase, MD: Audubon Naturalist Society: 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 6 August 2014.
  • Lear, Linda (1997). Rachel Carson: Witness for Nature. New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company. ISBN 0-8050-3427-7.
  • Mackintosh, Barry (Summer 1995). "Shootout on the Old C. & O. Canal: The Great Parkway Controversy, 1950–1960" (PDF). Maryland Historical Magazine. 90 (2). Baltimore, MD: Maryland Historical Society: 3. Retrieved 10 August 2014.
  • Mason, Karen (2014). "Shirley A. Briggs Papers". Iowa City, IA: Iowa Women's Archives, The University of Iowa. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  • Maynard, Lucy Warner (1935). "The Audubon Society of the District of Columbia". Records of the Columbia Historical Society, Washington, D.C. 35/36. Historical Society of Washington, D.C.: 98–108. JSTOR 40067510.
  • McEwan, Peggy (29 January 2014). . Gazette.Net. Gaithersburg, MD: Post Community Media, LLC. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  • Minichiello, J. Kent; White, Anthony W., eds. (1997). From Blue Ridge to Barrier Islands: An Audubon Naturalist Reader. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0-8018-6531-X.
  • Peck, Louis (5 June 2013). "The Battle Of Ten Mile Creek Intensifies". Bethesda Magazine. Bethesda, MD: Bethesda Magazine. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  • Smithsonian Institution Archives (11 July 2011). "Record Unit 7294, Audubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States, Records". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 31 July 2014.

External links edit

  • Video: Lisa Alexander and Kathy Rushing discuss strategic planning for the organization, refocusing on Washington metro area, new partnership for Rust Sanctuary
  • Presentation by Diane Cameron to the Montgomery County, Maryland Planning Board on Ten Mile Creek

January 01, 1970
audubon, naturalist, society, confused, with, national, audubon, society, nature, forward, formerly, central, atlantic, states, american, profit, environmental, organization, dedicated, conservation, education, organization, holds, properties, washington, metr. Not to be confused with National Audubon Society Nature Forward formerly Audubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States or Audubon Naturalist Society is an American non profit environmental organization dedicated to conservation and education The organization holds two properties in the Washington D C metropolitan area as wildlife sanctuaries one in Virginia along with its headquarters in Maryland Until 1959 the organization was known as the Audubon Society of the District of Columbia In October 2022 the membership voted to change the name of the organization from Audubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States choosing the new name Nature Forward Nature ForwardPredecessorAudubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States Audubon Society of the District of ColumbiaFormation1897 1897 TypeNon profit organizationPurposeConservation environmental educationHeadquartersWoodend SanctuaryLocationChevy Chase MarylandRegionMid Atlantic statesExecutive DirectorLisa AlexanderWebsitehttps natureforward org Contents 1 History 1 1 C amp O Canal controversy 2 Programs 2 1 Sanctuaries 2 2 Education 2 3 Publications 2 4 Awards 3 Disavowing Audubon name 4 Similar organizations 5 References 6 Bibliography 7 External linksHistory editThe first Audubon Society of the District of Columbia was organized in 1897 by Mrs John Dewhurst Patten for the protection and study of birds 1 2 It was one of many local groups organized in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries as part of the Audubon movement Its first president was George M Sternberg the Executive Committee of fifteen members included Florence Augusta Merriam Leland Ossian Howard and Theodore Sherman Palmer 3 Robert Ridgway was named one of several honorary vice presidents and designed a pin for the society 4 Olive Thorne Miller wrote one of the group s earliest leaflets 5 In the Society s first year it printed and circulated a leaflet published by its counterpart organization in New York 5 Early goals of the organization were to educate children about the value of birds and to curtail the use of bird feathers in millinery 5 Frank M Chapman gave the inaugural lecture Woman as Bird Enemy addressing the fashion for trimming hat with feathers 6 However most of the active members of the early Society were women 7 Theodore Roosevelt was an active member of the Society during his presidency the organization occasionally met at the White House 7 Sternberg was succeeded as president of the organization by Judge Barnard of the Supreme Court of the District following Barnard s death in 1923 Palmer served as president 8 In the years following World War II Irston Barnes president 1946 1962 Roger Tory Peterson and Louis Halle rejuvenated the organization and strengthened its voice on regional conservation issues 9 The Society was incorporated in 1947 and new by laws replaced the Executive Committee with an annually elected Board of Directors 2 Board members during this period included Paul Bartsch William Vogt and in the 1950s Howard Zahniser 10 Rachel Carson served on the board from 1948 to 1950 and from 1955 she chaired the publications committee and wrote book reviews and other pieces for the society s Wood Thrush later Atlantic Naturalist 10 11 In December 1959 the organization adopted the name Audubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States Inc ANS 2 12 In 1969 the society moved to its present headquarters at Woodend Sanctuary a bequest of Mrs Chester Wells the property comprises 40 acres in Chevy Chase Maryland and a 30 room mansion 2 In October 2022 the membership voted to change the name to Nature Forward 13 C amp O Canal controversy edit The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal was acquired by the federal government in 1938 as settlement of a debt 14 Maintaining the canal was thought to be too expensive and soon plans were in place to convert all or part of the corridor to a parkway 15 However in 1953 opposition to the parkway began to mount The Society and its president Barnes joined the dissent Barnes wrote an influential article for the Washington Post arguing for restoring the canal and converting its towpath to a hiking trail 16 He chaired the newly formed Potomac Valley Conservation and Recreation Council to promote conservation in the valley and oppose the road project which was ultimately shelved 17 Programs editAlthough its original focus was birds Nature Forward has been active in several areas of wildlife conservation protection of habitat and control of pollution Past conservation activities include successful efforts to block road construction through Rock Creek and Glover Archbold Parks 2 The Society has also been active in preserving Dyke Marsh and working to protect golden and bald eagles 2 In 2007 the Society opposed construction of Maryland Route 200 often known as the Intercounty Connector bringing an unsuccessful suit in federal court against the project 18 19 In 2013 the society joined opposition to development in the watershed of Ten Mile Creek 20 Sanctuaries edit Nature Forward manages two properties as wildlife sanctuaries the headquarters property of Woodend and the 68 acre Rust Nature Sanctuary in Leesburg Virginia 21 22 In fiscal year 2013 the organization entered into a partnership with the Northern Virginia Regional Park Authority NOVA Parks for the operation of Rust Sanctuary NOVA Parks will maintain the buildings and grounds and the society will continue to offer educational programming at the site 23 24 In addition to trails and classrooms the Woodend facility provides a shop offering books sport optics birdfeeding supplies gifts and items for children 25 Education edit Nature Forward offers a range of summer camps and other activities for children and families as well as outreach programs to local schools and training for teachers 26 27 28 For adults the organization offers classes and workshops training in stream water quality monitoring local field trips nature travel to locations like Costa Rica and a certificate program in Natural History Field Studies formerly co sponsored by Graduate School USA 29 30 31 Publications edit The Society s current publication is Naturalist Quarterly In 1948 Shirley Briggs became the first editor of the society s Wood Thrush 32 The periodical was soon renamed Atlantic Naturalist and it appeared under that name from 1950 to 1976 32 2 Atlantic Naturalist published work by some of the country s leading nature writers conservationists and naturalists among them Carson Peterson Halle Zahniser Stewart Udall William O Douglas and Chandler Robbins 32 It was succeeded by the Audubon Naturalist News 2 By 2009 the News was on a quarterly publication schedule 33 With the Spring 2011 issue volume 37 number 2 it was renamed Naturalist Quarterly incorporating the Society s catalog of environmental educational programs into its coverage of Nature Forward people and events and local conservation activities 33 34 Awards edit From time to time the organization grants the Paul Bartsch Award for distinguished contributions to natural history The award honors mid Atlantic resident Bartsch curator for the Smithsonian Institution society board member and frequent contributor to Atlantic Naturalist 35 Past recipients include Carson 1963 36 Peterson Robbins Briggs 1972 32 Alexander Wetmore 1964 2 David Brower 1967 37 Claudia Wilds Clarence Cottam Donald Messersmith 2002 and Lawrence Zeleny 38 Disavowing Audubon name editIn the 2020s reappraisal of figures involved with slavery the organization announced in October 2021 that it would change its name to remove the reference to John James Audubon who owned slaves opposed the abolition of slavery and wrote about the inferiority of Black and Indigenous people 39 The organization sought a name that better reflects the growing rich diversity of the region that we serve looking forward toward a stronger more inclusive future 40 In October 2022 membership voted to change the name of the organization to Nature Forward 13 41 Similar organizations editThe present Audubon Society of the District of Columbia DC Audubon established in 1999 is a local chapter of the National Audubon Society 42 Under the name Audubon Naturalist Society Nature Forward was not directly affiliated with the national organization The National Audubon Society also maintains a public policy office in Washington D C 43 as well as other local chapters around the metropolitan area References edit Maynard 1935 p 98 a b c d e f g h i Smithsonian Institution Archives 2011 Maynard 1935 p 100 Maynard 1935 pp 99 100 a b c Maynard 1935 p 99 Minichiello amp White 1997 p 178 a b Minichiello amp White 1997 p 26 Maynard 1935 p 107 Lear 1997 p 181 a b Lear 1997 pp 181 182 Minichiello amp White 1997 p 37 Audubon Naturalist Society 2013 a b Baker Damare 21 October 2022 Exclusive Audubon Naturalist Society Drops Controversial Audubon From Its Name Washingtonian Retrieved 7 November 2022 Mackintosh 1995 p 144 Mackintosh 1995 pp 146 150 Mackintosh 1995 pp 153 154 Mackintosh 1995 p 154 Blocker Alexander 23 November 2011 Maryland residents resist highway construction Intercounty Connector MD 200 1980 2011 Global Nonviolent Action Database Swarthmore College Retrieved 12 August 2014 Helderman Rosalind S 8 September 2007 Many Pr George s Democrats Back Road Foes Washington Post Retrieved 12 August 2014 Peck 2013 Audubon Naturalist Society Mission Archived from the original on 6 October 2022 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Nature Forward Visit Retrieved 7 April 2023 Audubon Naturalist Society 2013 p 1 Northern Virginia Regional Park Authority 2 October 2018 Rust Sanctuary Retrieved 6 August 2019 Nature Forward Woodend Nature Shop Retrieved 7 April 2023 Nature Forward Children amp Families Retrieved 7 April 2023 Nature Forward Schools Retrieved 7 April 2023 McEwan 2014 Nature Forward Adult Programs Retrieved 7 April 2023 Nature Forward Natural History Field Studies Retrieved 7 April 2023 Audubon Naturalist Society Continuing Education Archived from the original on 20 March 2020 a b c d Mason 2014 a b Audubon Naturalist Society 2014 Fitzpatrick 2011 Minichiello amp White 1997 pp 24 207 Lear 1997 p 471 Online Archive of California Finding Aid to the David Ross Brower Papers Retrieved 11 August 2014 Farner David 1 October 2002 Don Messersmith MDOsprey Retrieved 11 August 2014 Milman Oliver 25 October 2021 US conservation group to drop Audubon name over pain caused by slaveholder The Guardian The Future of ANS Nature Needs All of Us Audubon Naturalist Society 21 October 2021 Retrieved 25 October 2021 Retaining the name Audubon without regard to the pain that John James Audubon inflicted on Black people and other people of color is a disservice to our community Fenston Jacob 26 October 2022 Local Audubon Group Picks New Name Seeking Distance From Racist Namesake DCist Archived from the original on 7 November 2022 Retrieved 7 November 2022 Audubon Society of the District of Columbia Audubon Society of the District of Columbia Retrieved 11 August 2014 National Audubon Society Washington DC Office National Audubon Society Policy Issues amp Action Archived from the original on 2014 08 12 Retrieved 12 August 2014 Bibliography editAudubon Naturalist Society 2013 Annual Report A Year in Review from April 1 2012 to March 31 2013 PDF Archived from the original PDF on 2014 07 01 Retrieved 31 July 2014 Audubon Naturalist Society 2014 Naturalist Quarterly Archived from the original on 13 August 2014 Retrieved 6 August 2014 Fitzpatrick Neal Spring 2011 From the Director PDF Naturalist News 37 2 Chevy Chase MD Audubon Naturalist Society 3 Archived from the original PDF on 23 September 2015 Retrieved 6 August 2014 Lear Linda 1997 Rachel Carson Witness for Nature New York NY Henry Holt and Company ISBN 0 8050 3427 7 Mackintosh Barry Summer 1995 Shootout on the Old C amp O Canal The Great Parkway Controversy 1950 1960 PDF Maryland Historical Magazine 90 2 Baltimore MD Maryland Historical Society 3 Retrieved 10 August 2014 Mason Karen 2014 Shirley A Briggs Papers Iowa City IA Iowa Women s Archives The University of Iowa Retrieved 11 August 2014 Maynard Lucy Warner 1935 The Audubon Society of the District of Columbia Records of the Columbia Historical Society Washington D C 35 36 Historical Society of Washington D C 98 108 JSTOR 40067510 McEwan Peggy 29 January 2014 Registration opens for Audubon Naturalist Society summer camps Gazette Net Gaithersburg MD Post Community Media LLC Archived from the original on 12 August 2014 Retrieved 11 August 2014 Minichiello J Kent White Anthony W eds 1997 From Blue Ridge to Barrier Islands An Audubon Naturalist Reader Baltimore MD The Johns Hopkins University Press ISBN 0 8018 6531 X Peck Louis 5 June 2013 The Battle Of Ten Mile Creek Intensifies Bethesda Magazine Bethesda MD Bethesda Magazine Retrieved 11 August 2014 Smithsonian Institution Archives 11 July 2011 Record Unit 7294 Audubon Naturalist Society of the Central Atlantic States Records Smithsonian Institution Retrieved 31 July 2014 External links edithttps natureforward org https www youtube com gonatureforward Video Lisa Alexander and Kathy Rushing discuss strategic planning for the organization refocusing on Washington metro area new partnership for Rust Sanctuary Presentation by Diane Cameron to the Montgomery County Maryland Planning Board on Ten Mile Creek Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Audubon Naturalist Society amp oldid 1210935470, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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