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Artemis 5

Artemis 5 (officially Artemis V) is the fifth planned mission of NASA's Artemis program and the first crewed flight of the Blue Moon lander.[2] The mission will launch four astronauts on a Space Launch System rocket and an Orion to the Lunar Gateway and will be the third lunar landing of the Artemis program. In addition, Artemis V will also deliver two new elements to the Gateway Space Station.[3]

Artemis 5
Summary of the Artemis 5 mission plan
Mission typeCrewed lunar landing, Gateway Assembly
OperatorNASA
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftOrion
Gateway Space Station
Blue Moon Lander
Manufacturer
Start of mission
Launch dateMarch 2030 (planned)[1]
RocketSLS Block 1B (Orion)
Launch siteKennedy Space Center, LC-39B
End of mission
Landing sitePacific Ocean (planned)
Moon lander
Landing siteSouth polar region
 

Overview edit

 
Artemis V lander mission plan

Artemis V will launch four astronauts to the Gateway Space Station. The mission will deliver the European Space Agency's ESPRIT refueling and communications module and a Canadian-built robotic arm system for the Gateway. Also delivered will be NASA's Lunar Terrain Vehicle.

After docking to the Gateway, two astronauts will board the Blue Moon lunar lander and fly it down to the Lunar south pole to land near the Lunar Terrain Vehicle. This will be the first lunar landing since Apollo 17 to utilize an unpressurized lunar rover. It is planned to have the two astronauts on the surface of the Moon for about one week where they will conduct science and exploration activities.[4]

As of March 2024, Artemis V is scheduled to launch no earlier than March 2030.[1]

Spacecraft edit

 
Rendering of the Space Launch System Block 1B launching

Space Launch System edit

The Space Launch System is a super-heavy-lift launcher used to launch the Orion spacecraft from Earth to a trans-lunar orbit.

Orion edit

Orion is the crew transport vehicle used by all Artemis missions. It will transport the crew from Earth to the Gateway orbit, and return them back to Earth.

Gateway edit

Gateway is a small modular space station to be established in Near-rectilinear halo orbit (NRHO) in late 2024. The first two Gateway elements will launch together aboard a SpaceX Falcon Heavy in late 2024.[5] The I-Hab habitat module will be delivered by Artemis 4.

Blue Origin's Blue Moon lander edit

The Blue Moon lander will transfer astronauts from the Gateway to the Lunar surface and back. Blue Origin will be the second provider to deliver Artemis astronauts to the lunar surface. NASA previously contracted SpaceX to develop and demonstrate the Starship Human Landing System.

Blue Origin will design, develop, test, and verify its Blue Moon lander to meet NASA's human landing system requirements for recurring astronaut expeditions to the lunar surface. In addition to design and development work, the contract includes one uncrewed demonstration mission to the lunar surface and the crewed demo in 2029. The total award value of the contract is $3.4 billion.[6]

Lunar Terrain Vehicle edit

The Lunar Terrain Vehicle is an unenclosed rover being developed by NASA that astronauts will drive on the Moon while wearing their spacesuits.

References edit

  1. ^ a b "NASA Budget FY2025" (PDF). 11 March 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
  2. ^ O’Shea, Claire (19 May 2023). "NASA Selects Blue Origin as Second Artemis Lunar Lander Provider". NASA. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
  3. ^ Foust, Jeff (20 January 2022). "NASA foresees gap in lunar landings after Artemis 3". SpaceNews. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
  4. ^ O’Shea, Claire (19 May 2023). "NASA Selects Blue Origin as Second Artemis Lunar Lander Provider". NASA. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
  5. ^ Foust, Jeff (10 February 2021). "NASA selects Falcon Heavy to launch first Gateway elements". SpaceNews. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
  6. ^ O’Shea, Claire (19 May 2023). "NASA Selects Blue Origin as Second Artemis Lunar Lander Provider". NASA. Retrieved 19 May 2023.

External links edit

  • Orion website at nasa.gov
  • Space Launch System website at nasa.gov

artemis, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, february, 2022, le. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Artemis 5 news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2022 Learn how and when to remove this message Artemis 5 officially Artemis V is the fifth planned mission of NASA s Artemis program and the first crewed flight of the Blue Moon lander 2 The mission will launch four astronauts on a Space Launch System rocket and an Orion to the Lunar Gateway and will be the third lunar landing of the Artemis program In addition Artemis V will also deliver two new elements to the Gateway Space Station 3 Artemis 5Summary of the Artemis 5 mission planMission typeCrewed lunar landing Gateway AssemblyOperatorNASASpacecraft propertiesSpacecraftOrionGateway Space StationBlue Moon LanderManufacturerLockheed Martin Orion CM Airbus Orion ESM Blue Origin Blue Moon Lander Start of missionLaunch dateMarch 2030 planned 1 RocketSLS Block 1B Orion Launch siteKennedy Space Center LC 39BEnd of missionLanding sitePacific Ocean planned Moon landerLanding siteSouth polar regionArtemis program Artemis 4Artemis 6 Contents 1 Overview 2 Spacecraft 2 1 Space Launch System 2 2 Orion 2 3 Gateway 2 4 Blue Origin s Blue Moon lander 2 5 Lunar Terrain Vehicle 3 References 4 External linksOverview edit nbsp Artemis V lander mission plan Artemis V will launch four astronauts to the Gateway Space Station The mission will deliver the European Space Agency s ESPRIT refueling and communications module and a Canadian built robotic arm system for the Gateway Also delivered will be NASA s Lunar Terrain Vehicle After docking to the Gateway two astronauts will board the Blue Moon lunar lander and fly it down to the Lunar south pole to land near the Lunar Terrain Vehicle This will be the first lunar landing since Apollo 17 to utilize an unpressurized lunar rover It is planned to have the two astronauts on the surface of the Moon for about one week where they will conduct science and exploration activities 4 As of March 2024 update Artemis V is scheduled to launch no earlier than March 2030 1 Spacecraft edit nbsp Rendering of the Space Launch System Block 1B launching Space Launch System edit Main article Space Launch System The Space Launch System is a super heavy lift launcher used to launch the Orion spacecraft from Earth to a trans lunar orbit Orion edit Main article Orion spacecraft Orion is the crew transport vehicle used by all Artemis missions It will transport the crew from Earth to the Gateway orbit and return them back to Earth Gateway edit Main article Lunar Gateway Gateway is a small modular space station to be established in Near rectilinear halo orbit NRHO in late 2024 The first two Gateway elements will launch together aboard a SpaceX Falcon Heavy in late 2024 5 The I Hab habitat module will be delivered by Artemis 4 Blue Origin s Blue Moon lander edit Main article Blue Moon spacecraft The Blue Moon lander will transfer astronauts from the Gateway to the Lunar surface and back Blue Origin will be the second provider to deliver Artemis astronauts to the lunar surface NASA previously contracted SpaceX to develop and demonstrate the Starship Human Landing System Blue Origin will design develop test and verify its Blue Moon lander to meet NASA s human landing system requirements for recurring astronaut expeditions to the lunar surface In addition to design and development work the contract includes one uncrewed demonstration mission to the lunar surface and the crewed demo in 2029 The total award value of the contract is 3 4 billion 6 Lunar Terrain Vehicle edit Main article Lunar Terrain Vehicle The Lunar Terrain Vehicle is an unenclosed rover being developed by NASA that astronauts will drive on the Moon while wearing their spacesuits References edit a b NASA Budget FY2025 PDF 11 March 2024 Retrieved 11 March 2024 O Shea Claire 19 May 2023 NASA Selects Blue Origin as Second Artemis Lunar Lander Provider NASA Retrieved 19 May 2023 Foust Jeff 20 January 2022 NASA foresees gap in lunar landings after Artemis 3 SpaceNews Retrieved 2 February 2022 O Shea Claire 19 May 2023 NASA Selects Blue Origin as Second Artemis Lunar Lander Provider NASA Retrieved 19 May 2023 Foust Jeff 10 February 2021 NASA selects Falcon Heavy to launch first Gateway elements SpaceNews Retrieved 2 February 2022 O Shea Claire 19 May 2023 NASA Selects Blue Origin as Second Artemis Lunar Lander Provider NASA Retrieved 19 May 2023 External links editOrion website at nasa gov Space Launch System website at nasa gov Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Artemis 5 amp oldid 1220793555, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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