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Arctium tomentosum

Arctium tomentosum, commonly known as the woolly burdock[2] or downy burdock, is a species of burdock belonging to the family Asteraceae.[3] The species was described by Philip Miller in 1768.[4]

Arctium tomentosum
Close-up on a flowers
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Arctium
Species:
A. tomentosum
Binomial name
Arctium tomentosum
Mill. 1768
Synonyms[1]
  • Arctium leptophyllum Klokov
  • Lappa tomentosa (Mill.) Lam.

Distribution Edit

This species is native to Eurasia from Spain[5] to Xinjiang Province in western China.[6] It is also naturalized in other parts of the world such as North America.[7]

Description Edit

Arctium tomentosum is a biennial herbaceous plant. The stem is erect, with ascending branches. It can reach a height of about 2 metres (6 ft 7 in). Leaves are grayish white and quite felted, green and glabrous toward the stem. Basal leaves are petiolate. Leaf blade is heart-shaped, with rather denticulater margins. They can reach a length of 20–50 centimetres (7.9–19.7 in) and a width of 10–30 centimetres (3.9–11.8 in). Flowers are purplish red, with a diameter of 0.9–1.2 centimetres (0.35–0.47 in). This species can be distinguished from related ones because the underside of the leaves is covered with white woolly hairs. Flowers and fruits appear from July to September.[6][4]

Gallery Edit

Bibliography Edit

  • Kell DJ. 2006. Arctium Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 816. 1753; Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 357. 1754. In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (Eds.) Flora of North America North of Mexico, Vol. 21: Asteraceae. New York and Oxford.
  • Lopez-Vinyallonga S, Romaschenko K, Susanna A and Garcia-Jacas N. 2011. Systematics of the Arctioid group: Disentangling Arctium and Cousinia (Cardueae, Carduinae). Taxon 60(2): 539–554.
  • Pignatti S. - Flora d'Italia (3 voll.) - Edagricole - 1982
  • Tutin, T.G. et al. - Flora Europaea, second edition - 1993
  • Zangheri P. - Flora Italica (2 voll.) - Cedam - 1976

References Edit

  1. ^ The Plant List Arctium tomentosum Mill.
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Arctium tomentosum". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  3. ^ - Euro+Med PlantBase - The information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
  4. ^ a b Flora of North America Vol. 19, 20 and 21 Page 169 Woolly burdock, bardane tomenteuse, Arctium tomentosum Miller
  5. ^ Altervista Flora Italiana, Bardana lanuta, Arctium tomentosum Mill. includes photos plus European distribution map
  6. ^ a b Flora of China Vol. 20-21 Page 153 毛头牛蒡 mao tou niu bang Arctium tomentosum Miller
  7. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map

External links Edit

  •   Data related to Arctium tomentosum at Wikispecies
  •   Media related to Arctium tomentosum at Wikimedia Commons
  • Catalogue of Life
  • Tela botanica


arctium, tomentosum, commonly, known, woolly, burdock, downy, burdock, species, burdock, belonging, family, asteraceae, species, described, philip, miller, 1768, close, flowersscientific, classificationkingdom, plantaeclade, tracheophytesclade, angiospermsclad. Arctium tomentosum commonly known as the woolly burdock 2 or downy burdock is a species of burdock belonging to the family Asteraceae 3 The species was described by Philip Miller in 1768 4 Arctium tomentosumClose up on a flowersScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder AsteralesFamily AsteraceaeGenus ArctiumSpecies A tomentosumBinomial nameArctium tomentosumMill 1768Synonyms 1 Arctium leptophyllum Klokov Lappa tomentosa Mill Lam Contents 1 Distribution 2 Description 3 Gallery 4 Bibliography 5 References 6 External linksDistribution EditThis species is native to Eurasia from Spain 5 to Xinjiang Province in western China 6 It is also naturalized in other parts of the world such as North America 7 Description EditArctium tomentosum is a biennial herbaceous plant The stem is erect with ascending branches It can reach a height of about 2 metres 6 ft 7 in Leaves are grayish white and quite felted green and glabrous toward the stem Basal leaves are petiolate Leaf blade is heart shaped with rather denticulater margins They can reach a length of 20 50 centimetres 7 9 19 7 in and a width of 10 30 centimetres 3 9 11 8 in Flowers are purplish red with a diameter of 0 9 1 2 centimetres 0 35 0 47 in This species can be distinguished from related ones because the underside of the leaves is covered with white woolly hairs Flowers and fruits appear from July to September 6 4 Gallery Edit nbsp Plant nbsp Leaf nbsp InflorescenceBibliography EditKell DJ 2006 Arctium Linnaeus Sp Pl 2 816 1753 Gen Pl ed 5 357 1754 In Flora of North America Editorial Committee Eds Flora of North America North of Mexico Vol 21 Asteraceae New York and Oxford Lopez Vinyallonga S Romaschenko K Susanna A and Garcia Jacas N 2011 Systematics of the Arctioid group Disentangling Arctium and Cousinia Cardueae Carduinae Taxon 60 2 539 554 Pignatti S Flora d Italia 3 voll Edagricole 1982 Tutin T G et al Flora Europaea second edition 1993 Zangheri P Flora Italica 2 voll Cedam 1976References Edit The Plant List Arctium tomentosum Mill USDA NRCS n d Arctium tomentosum The PLANTS Database plants usda gov Greensboro North Carolina National Plant Data Team Retrieved 8 January 2016 Euro Med PlantBase The information resource for Euro Mediterranean plant diversity a b Flora of North America Vol 19 20 and 21 Page 169 Woolly burdock bardane tomenteuse Arctium tomentosum Miller Altervista Flora Italiana Bardana lanuta Arctium tomentosum Mill includes photos plus European distribution map a b Flora of China Vol 20 21 Page 153 毛头牛蒡 mao tou niu bang Arctium tomentosum Miller Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution mapExternal links Edit nbsp Data related to Arctium tomentosum at Wikispecies nbsp Media related to Arctium tomentosum at Wikimedia Commons Catalogue of Life Tela botanica nbsp This Cardueae article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Arctium tomentosum amp oldid 1093479396, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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