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Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nanjing

The Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Nanjing (Latin: Archidioecesis Nanchinensis) (Jiangsu) is an ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in China.

Archdiocese of Nanjing

Archidioecesis Nanchinensis

天主教南京总教区
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception,Nanjing
Location
CountryChina
Ecclesiastical provinceNanjing
Coordinates32°02′41″N 118°46′42″E / 32.044751°N 118.778343°E / 32.044751; 118.778343
Statistics
Population
- Total
- Catholics
(as of 1949)
6,000,000 [1]
32,536 [1] (0.5%)
Information
RiteLatin Rite
CathedralCathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Nanjing
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
Metropolitan ArchbishopFrancis Savio Lu Xinping


History Edit

 
Mgr Ignace Cotolendi (1630-1662) was the first appointed bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nanjing.

It was erected as the Apostolic Vicariate of Nanjing in 1659 by Pope Alexander VII, and promoted to a diocese by Pope Alexander VIII on April 10, 1690. On 15 October 1696, its territory was reduced by Pope Innocent XII to two provinces: Jiangnan (the present day provinces of Anhui, Jiangsu, and Shanghai) and Ho-nan (Henan province).[2][3] The diocese was demoted to the Apostolic Vicariate of Kiangnan on January 21, 1856 by Pope Pius IX, and its name was later changed to the Apostolic Vicariate of Kiangsu on August 8, 1921 and to the Vicariate Apostolic of Nanjing on May 1, 1922. Pope Pius XII elevated it on April 11, 1946 to the rank of a metropolitan archdiocese, with the suffragan sees of Haimen, Shanghai, Suzhou, and Xuzhou.

The archdiocese's motherchurch and thus seat of its archbishop is the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception also known as the Shigu Road church. There were a number of years without a bishop after the death of Paul Cardinal Yü Pin on August 16, 1978, because of the irregular relations between the Communist government and the Holy See. On January 6, 2000, Francis Savio Lu Xinping was ordained the new bishop of Nanjing along with four others in an illicit ceremony in Beijing's South Cathedral. Since then he has been reconciled to the Holy See.










List of Ordinaries of Nanjing Edit

 
Dioceses and Apostolic Vicariates of China in 1696

Vicar Apostolic of Nanjing Edit

sede vacante

Bishop of Nanjing Edit

  • Gregory Luo Wen-zao, O.P. (1690–1691), also known as Gregory Lopez in the Philippines
    • Father Giovanni Francesco Nicolai, O.F.M. (Administrator, 1691–1694), nominated by Wen-zao as his successor on May 29, 1688 under authority granted by the Holy See, served as administrator upon Wen-zao's death,[4] not consecrated until 1700 as Vicar Apostolic of Houkouang
    • Father Francisco Spinola, S.J. (Coadjutator, 1690–1694), appointed 1690 but did not take effect as he died in 1694 before reaching China, never consecrated[5]
  • Alessandro Ciceri, S.J. (1694–1703)
  • Antonio de Silva, S.J. (1707–1726)
  • António Paes Godinho, S.J. (1718–1721)
  • Emmanuel de Jesus-Maria-Joseph, O.F.M. (1721–1739)
  • Francesco de Santa Rosa de Viterbo, O.F.M. Ref. (1742–1750)
  • Gottfried Xaver von Laimbeckhoven, S.J. (1752–1787)
  • Alexandre de Gouvea (Gouveia), T.O.R. (1787–1804)
  • Cayetano Pires Pireira, C.M. (1804–1838)

Vicar Apostolic of Kiangnan Edit

Vicar Apostolic of Kiangsu Edit

  • Próspero París, S.J. (1900–1931)

Vicar Apostolic of Nanjing Edit

Archdiocese of Nanjing Edit

See also Edit

Further reading Edit

  • David Strong, A Call to Mission -- A History of the Jesuits in China 1842-1954. Volume 1: The French Romance, ATF Press, 2018.

References Edit

  1. ^ a b www.catholic-hierarchy.org | Statistics - Archdiocese of Nanjing
  2. ^ History of the Church: The church in the age of absolutism and enlightenment. Northwestern University. 1981. p. 305. ISBN 9780824500108.
  3. ^ Brown, Steart J. (December 7, 2006). The Cambridge History of Christianity: Volume 7, Enlightenment, Reawakening and Revolution 1660-1815. Cambridge University Press. p. 459. ISBN 9780521816052. China was divided into three padroado dioceses with limited territory: the diocese of Beijing included the provinces of Zhili and Shandong as well as the territory of Liaodung in Manchuria; the diocese of Nanjing consisted of Anhui, Jiangsu, and Henan; and the diocese of Macao included Guangdong, Guangxi, and the island of Hainan
  4. ^ . Chinese Regional Bishops Conference (in Chinese). Archived from the original on October 31, 2007.
  5. ^ Santos Hernández, Angel (December 15, 2000). Jesuitas y obispados: Los jesuitas Obispos Misioneros y los Obispos Jesuitas de la extinción, Volume 2 (in Spanish). Universidad Pontificia Comillas. pp. 137–138. ISBN 9788489708990.

External links Edit

  • Catholic-Hierarchy
  • GCatholic.org

roman, catholic, archdiocese, nanjing, roman, catholic, metropolitan, archdiocese, nanjing, latin, archidioecesis, nanchinensis, jiangsu, ecclesiastical, territory, diocese, roman, catholic, church, china, archdiocese, nanjingarchidioecesis, nanchinensis天主教南京总. The Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Nanjing Latin Archidioecesis Nanchinensis Jiangsu is an ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in China Archdiocese of NanjingArchidioecesis Nanchinensis天主教南京总教区Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception NanjingLocationCountryChinaEcclesiastical provinceNanjingCoordinates32 02 41 N 118 46 42 E 32 044751 N 118 778343 E 32 044751 118 778343StatisticsPopulation Total Catholics as of 1949 6 000 000 1 32 536 1 0 5 InformationRiteLatin RiteCathedralCathedral of the Immaculate Conception in NanjingCurrent leadershipPopeFrancisMetropolitan ArchbishopFrancis Savio Lu Xinping Contents 1 History 2 List of Ordinaries of Nanjing 2 1 Vicar Apostolic of Nanjing 2 2 Bishop of Nanjing 2 3 Vicar Apostolic of Kiangnan 2 4 Vicar Apostolic of Kiangsu 2 5 Vicar Apostolic of Nanjing 2 6 Archdiocese of Nanjing 3 See also 4 Further reading 5 References 6 External linksHistory Edit Mgr Ignace Cotolendi 1630 1662 was the first appointed bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nanjing It was erected as the Apostolic Vicariate of Nanjing in 1659 by Pope Alexander VII and promoted to a diocese by Pope Alexander VIII on April 10 1690 On 15 October 1696 its territory was reduced by Pope Innocent XII to two provinces Jiangnan the present day provinces of Anhui Jiangsu and Shanghai and Ho nan Henan province 2 3 The diocese was demoted to the Apostolic Vicariate of Kiangnan on January 21 1856 by Pope Pius IX and its name was later changed to the Apostolic Vicariate of Kiangsu on August 8 1921 and to the Vicariate Apostolic of Nanjing on May 1 1922 Pope Pius XII elevated it on April 11 1946 to the rank of a metropolitan archdiocese with the suffragan sees of Haimen Shanghai Suzhou and Xuzhou The archdiocese s motherchurch and thus seat of its archbishop is the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception also known as the Shigu Road church There were a number of years without a bishop after the death of Paul Cardinal Yu Pin on August 16 1978 because of the irregular relations between the Communist government and the Holy See On January 6 2000 Francis Savio Lu Xinping was ordained the new bishop of Nanjing along with four others in an illicit ceremony in Beijing s South Cathedral Since then he has been reconciled to the Holy See List of Ordinaries of Nanjing Edit Dioceses and Apostolic Vicariates of China in 1696Vicar Apostolic of Nanjing Edit Ignace Cotolendi 1660 1662 sede vacante dd Gregory Luo Wen zao O P 1674 1690 Bishop of Nanjing Edit Gregory Luo Wen zao O P 1690 1691 also known as Gregory Lopez in the Philippines Father Giovanni Francesco Nicolai O F M Administrator 1691 1694 nominated by Wen zao as his successor on May 29 1688 under authority granted by the Holy See served as administrator upon Wen zao s death 4 not consecrated until 1700 as Vicar Apostolic of Houkouang Father Francisco Spinola S J Coadjutator 1690 1694 appointed 1690 but did not take effect as he died in 1694 before reaching China never consecrated 5 Alessandro Ciceri S J 1694 1703 Antonio de Silva S J 1707 1726 Antonio Paes Godinho S J 1718 1721 Emmanuel de Jesus Maria Joseph O F M 1721 1739 Francesco de Santa Rosa de Viterbo O F M Ref 1742 1750 Gottfried Xaver von Laimbeckhoven S J 1752 1787 Alexandre de Gouvea Gouveia T O R 1787 1804 Cayetano Pires Pireira C M 1804 1838 Vicar Apostolic of Kiangnan Edit Andre Pierre Borgniet S J 1859 1862 Adrien Hippolyte Languillat SJ 1864 1878 Valentin Garnier S J 1879 1898 Jean Baptiste Simon S J 1899 Prospero Paris S J 1900 1931 Vicar Apostolic of Kiangsu Edit Prospero Paris S J 1900 1931 Vicar Apostolic of Nanjing Edit Prospero Paris S J 1900 1931 Auguste Haouisee S J 1931 1933 Paul Yu Pin 1936 1978 Archdiocese of Nanjing Edit Paul Yu Pin 1936 1978 Francis Xavier Lu Xinping 2000 present See also Edit Catholicism portalCathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Nanjing Christianity in China Roman Catholicism in China Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association List of Catholic cathedrals in China List of Roman Catholic dioceses in China List of Roman Catholic dioceses structured view Episcopal Conference of ChinaFurther reading EditDavid Strong A Call to Mission A History of the Jesuits in China 1842 1954 Volume 1 The French Romance ATF Press 2018 References Edit Wikisource has the text of the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia article Kiang nan a b www catholic hierarchy org Statistics Archdiocese of Nanjing History of the Church The church in the age of absolutism and enlightenment Northwestern University 1981 p 305 ISBN 9780824500108 Brown Steart J December 7 2006 The Cambridge History of Christianity Volume 7 Enlightenment Reawakening and Revolution 1660 1815 Cambridge University Press p 459 ISBN 9780521816052 China was divided into three padroado dioceses with limited territory the diocese of Beijing included the provinces of Zhili and Shandong as well as the territory of Liaodung in Manchuria the diocese of Nanjing consisted of Anhui Jiangsu and Henan and the diocese of Macao included Guangdong Guangxi and the island of Hainan 羅文藻主教生平 Bishop Luo Wenzao s Biography Chinese Regional Bishops Conference in Chinese Archived from the original on October 31 2007 Santos Hernandez Angel December 15 2000 Jesuitas y obispados Los jesuitas Obispos Misioneros y los Obispos Jesuitas de la extincion Volume 2 in Spanish Universidad Pontificia Comillas pp 137 138 ISBN 9788489708990 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nanking Catholic Hierarchy GCatholic org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nanjing amp oldid 1163386117, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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