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Anton-Hermann Chroust

November 24, 2023

Anton-Hermann Chroust (29 January 1907 – January 1982) was a German-American jurist, philosopher and historian,[1] from 1946 to 1972, professor of law, philosophy, and history, at the University of Notre Dame.[2] Chroust was best known for his 1965 book The Rise of the Legal Profession in America.[3][4]

Anton-Hermann Chroust
Born29 January 1907
DiedJanuary 1982 (1982-02) (aged 74)
Occupation(s)professor of law, philosophy, and history
Academic work
InstitutionsUniversity of Notre Dame, 1946-1972

Life edit

Chroust was born on January 28, 1907, in Wurzburg, Germany, the son of Johanna and Anton Julius Chroust. His father was an Austrian-born professor of German history at the University of Wurzburg.

Anton-Hermann Chroust earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Wurzberg in 1925, a law degree from the University of Erlangen in 1929, and a doctorate from the University of Munich in 1931 .

He arrived in the United States in September 1932 to study for an advanced law degree at Harvard Law School. Chroust finished his academic work at Harvard in 1933, earning a doctorate in juridical science, Harvard's most advanced law degree. Although not on the Harvard payroll, Chroust then served as a special assistant to Harvard Law Dean Nathan Roscoe Pound until 1941, while at the same time applying for academic positions at universities across the United States.

On December 9, 1941—two days after the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor—FBI agents arrived at Chroust's rooming house in Boston and took him into custody as an enemy alien who was suspected of sympathy with the Nazi Party and possibly working for Nazi Germany. The federal government case listed at least fourteen informants, including members of the Harvard faculty. Chroust was strongly defended by his friend, Harvard Law School dean Roscoe Pound.[5]

German records identify Chroust as a member of the Nazi Party as late as July 15, 1939. In March 1943, Chroust was released on parole with Pound designated as his parole sponsor. In 1945 Chroust was again detained by the U.S. authorities, was released on parole on February 23, 1946, but faced possible deportation.

Chroust joined faculty of the University of Notre Dame in the summer of 1946 after being recommended by Pound.

On March 29, 1941, Chroust married Elisabeth Redmond of Brookline, Massachusetts. The couple separated in 1946 and divorced in 1950.

Chroust became a naturalized U.S. citizen on February 7, 1951, at a ceremony in South Bend, with Pound serving as his sponsor.

Chroust retired from the full-time faculty at Notre Dame in 1972 and died on January 11, 1982, in South Bend, Indiana. He is buried at Cedar Grove Cemetery at the University of Notre Dame.

Notable works edit

  • The Corporate Idea and the Body Politic in the Middle Ages (1947)
  • Socrates, Man and Myth: The Two Socratic apologies of Xenophon (1957)
  • Protrepticus: A Reconstruction (1964)
  • The Rise of the Legal Profession in America (1965)[6][7][8]
  • Aristotle: New Light on His Life and on Some of His Lost Works (1973)[9]
  • Aristotle: Some Novel Interpretations of the Man and His Life (1973)[10]

Bibliography edit

1942

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1942). "About a Fourth Formula of the Categorical Imperative in Kant". The Philosophical Review. 51 (6): 600–605. doi:10.2307/2180944. ISSN 0031-8108. JSTOR 2180944.

1944

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1944). "The Philosophy of Law of St. Augustine". The Philosophical Review. 53 (2): 195–202. doi:10.2307/2182025. ISSN 0031-8108. JSTOR 2182025.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1944). "The Philosophy of Law of Gustav Radbruch". The Philosophical Review. 53 (1): 23–45. doi:10.2307/2181218. ISSN 0031-8108. JSTOR 2181218.

1945

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1945). "The Metaphysics of Time and History in Early Christian Thought". The New Scholasticism. 19 (4): 322–352. doi:10.5840/newscholas194519441. ISSN 0028-6621.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1945). "Socrates -- A Source Problem". The New Scholasticism. 19 (1): 48–72. doi:10.5840/newscholas19451912. ISSN 0028-6621.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1945). "Law and the Administrative Process: An Epistemological Approach to Jurisprudence". Harvard Law Review. 58 (4): 573–588. doi:10.2307/1335697. ISSN 0017-811X. JSTOR 1335697.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1945). "A Contribution to the Medieval Discussion: Utrum Aristoteles Sit Salvatus". Journal of the History of Ideas. 6 (2): 231–238. doi:10.2307/2707365. ISSN 0022-5037. JSTOR 2707365.

1946

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1946). "The Function of Law and Justice in the Ancient World and the Middle Ages". Journal of the History of Ideas. 7 (3): 298–320. doi:10.2307/2707403. ISSN 0022-5037. JSTOR 2707403.

1947

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1947). "Philosophy: Its Essence and Meaning in the Ancient World". The Philosophical Review. 56 (1): 19–58. doi:10.2307/2182056. ISSN 0031-8108. JSTOR 2182056.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1947). "Christianity and the Concept of Private Property". The Review of Politics. 9 (3): 383–386. doi:10.1017/S0034670500038754. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 251375193.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1947). "The Corporate Idea and the Body Politic in the Middle Ages". The Review of Politics. 9 (4): 423–452. doi:10.1017/S0034670500039486. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 145315554.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1947). "The Problem of Plato's Parmenides". The New Scholasticism. 21 (4): 371–418. doi:10.5840/newscholas194721427. ISSN 0028-6621.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1947). "The Meaning of Time in the Ancient World". The New Scholasticism. 21 (1): 1–70. doi:10.5840/newscholas19472111. ISSN 0028-6621.

1948

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1948). "On the Bases of Ethics". The Review of Politics. 10 (4): 517–519. doi:10.1017/S0034670500047689. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 145616492.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1948). "A Self-Critique of Philosophy". The Review of Politics. 10 (2): 259–260. doi:10.1017/S003467050004239X. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 170895079.

1949

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1949). "Foundations of German Philosophy". The Review of Politics. 11 (1): 120–122. doi:10.1017/S0034670500044788. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 146193806.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann; Corbett, James A (1949). "The Fifteenth Century Review of Politics of Laurentius of Arezzo". Mediaeval Studies. 11: 62–76. doi:10.1484/J.MS.2.305893. ISSN 0076-5872.

1950

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1950). St. Augustine's philosophical theory of law. Notre Dame, Ind.: Notre Dame Law School.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1950). "Legal-Political Theory". The Review of Politics. 12 (1): 122–127. doi:10.1017/S0034670500045769. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 144660135.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1950). "The Meaning of Some Quotations From St. Augustine in the Summa Theologica of St. Thomas". The Modern Schoolman. 27 (4): 280–296. doi:10.5840/schoolman195027444. ISSN 0026-8402.

1951

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1951). "Toward a More Practical Natural Law". The Review of Politics. 13 (3): 394–395. doi:10.1017/S0034670500047343. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 145755436.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1951). "The Definitions of Philosophy in the De Divisione Philosophiae of Dominicus Gundissalinus". The New Scholasticism. 25 (3): 253–281. doi:10.5840/newscholas195125328. ISSN 0028-6621.

1952

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1952). "Book Review: The Nature of Law". Speculum. 27 (2): 209–212. doi:10.2307/2854501. ISSN 0038-7134. JSTOR 2854501.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1952). "The Nature of Law. Thomas E. Davitt". Speculum. 27 (2): 209–212. doi:10.2307/2854501. ISSN 0038-7134. JSTOR 2854501.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1952). "Socrates and Pre-Socratic Philosophy". The Modern Schoolman. 29 (2): 119–135. doi:10.5840/schoolman195229236. ISSN 0026-8402.

1953

  • Chroust, Anton Hermann (1953). "Freedom through Law". The Review of Politics. 15 (4): 538–541. doi:10.1017/S0034670500001984. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 145011638.

1954

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1954). "Treason and Patriotism in Ancient Greece". Journal of the History of Ideas. 15 (2): 280–288. doi:10.2307/2707772. ISSN 0022-5037. JSTOR 2707772.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1954). "The Composition of Aristotle's Metaphysics". The New Scholasticism. 28 (1): 58–100. doi:10.5840/newscholas19542813. ISSN 0028-6621.

1957

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1957). Socrates, man and myth: the two Socratic apologies of Xenophon. Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1957). "The Meaning of Lawn in a Modern Democratic Society". Archiv für Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie. 43 (3): 321–341. ISSN 0177-1094.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1957). "The Natural Law Forum". Archiv für Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie. 43 (2): 235–237. ISSN 0177-1094.

1958

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1958). "Greek Law and Legal Theory". The Review of Politics. 20 (4): 675–680. doi:10.1017/S003467050003432X. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 146156662.

1960

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1960). "Did President Jackson Actually Threaten the Supreme Court of the United States with Nonenforcement of Its Injunction against the State of Georgia?". The American Journal of Legal History. 4 (1): 76–78. doi:10.2307/844553. ISSN 0002-9319. JSTOR 844553.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1960). "Who is the Platonic Philosopher King?". The New Scholasticism. 34 (4): 499–505. doi:10.5840/newscholas196034467. ISSN 0028-6621.

1961

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1961). "The Origin of "Metaphysics"". The Review of Metaphysics. 14 (4): 601–616. ISSN 0034-6632.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1961). "Charges of Philosophical Plagiarism in Greek Antiquity". The Modern Schoolman. 38 (3): 219–237. doi:10.5840/schoolman196138326. ISSN 0026-8402.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1961). "Abraham Lincoln Argues a Pro-Slavery Case". The American Journal of Legal History. 5 (4): 299–308. doi:10.2307/844031. ISSN 0002-9319. JSTOR 844031.

1962

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1962). "A Second (And Closer) Look at Plato's Political Philosophy". Archiv für Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie. 48: 449–486. ISSN 0177-1094.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1962). "The Lawyers of New Jersey and the Stamp Act". The American Journal of Legal History. 6 (3): 286–297. doi:10.2307/844074. ISSN 0002-9319. JSTOR 844074.

1963

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1963). "Law: Reason, Legalism, and the Judicial Process". Ethics. 74 (1): 1–18. doi:10.1086/291468. ISSN 0014-1704. S2CID 143998338.

1964

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1964). Aristotle: Protrepticus : a reconstruction. Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press.
  • Aristotle; Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1964). Protrepticus a reconstruction. Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1964). "Aristotle's Earliest "Course of Lectures on Rhetoric"". L'Antiquité Classique. 33 (1): 58–72. doi:10.3406/antiq.1964.1399. ISSN 0770-2817.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1964). "Brevia Aristotelica". The Modern Schoolman. 41 (2): 165–167. doi:10.5840/schoolman196441228. ISSN 0026-8402.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1964). "Some Reflections on the Origin of the Term "Philosopher"". The New Scholasticism. 38 (4): 423–434. doi:10.5840/newscholas19643841. ISSN 0028-6621.

1965

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1965). "A Brief Account of the Reconstruction of Aristotle's Protrepticus". Classical Philology. 60 (4): 229–239. doi:10.1086/365046. ISSN 0009-837X. S2CID 161905149.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1965). The colonial experience. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1965). The revolution and the post-revolutionary era. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1965). "Book Review: La filosofia del primo Aristotele". The American Journal of Philology. 86 (3): 291–296. doi:10.2307/293538. ISSN 0002-9475. JSTOR 293538.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1965). "Aristotle's Politicus: A Lost Dialogue". Rheinisches Museum für Philologie. 108 (4): 346–353. ISSN 0035-449X.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1965). "A Brief Analysis of the "Vita Aristotelis" of Diogenes Laertius (DL, V, 1-16)". L'Antiquité Classique. 34 (1): 97–129. doi:10.3406/antiq.1965.1432. ISSN 0770-2817.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1965). "The Ideal Polity of the Early Stoics: Zeno's "Republic"". The Review of Politics. 27 (2): 173–183. doi:10.1017/S0034670500006896. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 145451284.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1965). "Aristotle and the "Philosophies of the East"". The Review of Metaphysics. 18 (3): 572–580. ISSN 0034-6632.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann; Parent, Alphonse-Marie; Trépanier, Emmanuel (1965). "Some Comments on Aristotle's Major Works on Ethics". Laval Théologique et Philosophique. 21 (1): 63–79. doi:10.7202/1020070ar. ISSN 0023-9054.

1966

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1966). "Eudemus or On the Soul: a Lost Dialogue of Aristotle On the Immortality of the Soul". Mnemosyne. 19 (1): 17–30. doi:10.1163/156852566X00943. ISSN 0026-7074.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1966). "The Hellenistic and Roman Age". The New Scholasticism. 40 (2): 257–261. doi:10.5840/newscholas196640234. ISSN 0028-6621.
  • Chroust, Anton Hermann (1966). "A Cosmological Proof for the Existence of God in Aristotle's Lost Dialogue, On Philosophy". The New Scholasticism. 40 (4): 447–463. doi:10.5840/newscholas19664044. ISSN 0028-6621.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1966). "What Prompted Aristotle to Address the Protrepticus to Themison?". Hermes. 94 (2): 202–207. ISSN 0018-0777.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1966). "Aristotle's Flight from Athens in the Year 323 B.C.". Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte. 15 (2): 185–192. ISSN 0018-2311.

1967

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1967). "The Myth of Aristotle's Suicide". The Modern Schoolman. 44 (2): 177–178. doi:10.5840/schoolman196744222. ISSN 0026-8402.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann; Parent, Alphonse-Marie; Trépanier, Emmanuel (1967). "Aristotle Returns to Athens in the Year 335 B.C." Laval Théologique et Philosophique. 23 (2): 244–254. doi:10.7202/1020112ar. ISSN 0023-9054.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1967). "Plato's Academy: The First Organized School of Political Science in Antiquity". The Review of Politics. 29 (1): 25–40. doi:10.1017/S0034670500023718. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 145474527.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1967). "Aristotle Leaves the Academy". Greece and Rome. 14 (1): 39–43. doi:10.1017/S001738350001651X. ISSN 0017-3835. S2CID 171011055.

1968

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1968). "Aristotle's Criticism of Plato's "Philosopher King"". Rheinisches Museum für Philologie. 111 (1): 16–22. ISSN 0035-449X.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1968). "The Doctrine of the Soul in Aristotle's Lost Dialogue "On Philosophy"". The New Scholasticism. 42 (3): 364–373. doi:10.5840/newscholas196842332. ISSN 0028-6621.
  • Chroust, Anton‐Hermann (1968). "Werner Jaeger and the reconstruction of Aristotle's lost works". Symbolae Osloenses. 42 (1): 7–43. doi:10.1080/00397676808590590. ISSN 0039-7679.

1972

  • CHROUST, Anton-Hermann (1972). ""Mystical Revelation" and "Rational Theology" in Aristotle's "On Philosophy"". Tijdschrift voor Filosofie. 34 (3): 500–512. ISSN 1370-575X.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1972). "Comments on Aristotle's "On Prayer"". The New Scholasticism. 46 (3): 308–330. doi:10.5840/newscholas197246318. ISSN 0028-6621.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1972). "Aristotle and the Foreign Policy of Macedonia". The Review of Politics. 34 (3): 367–394. doi:10.1017/S0034670500026127. ISSN 0034-6705. S2CID 143758451.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1972). "Aristotle's Sojourn in Assos". Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte. 21 (2): 170–176. ISSN 0018-2311.

1973

  • Chroust, Anton Hermann (1973). Some novel interpretations of the man and his life. Notre Dame, Ind: University of Notre Dame Press.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1973). Aristotle: new light on his life and on some of his lost works. Vol. 1. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. ISBN 978-0-7100-7582-6.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1973). Aristotle: new light on his life and on some of his lost works. Vol. 2. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. ISBN 978-0-7100-7722-6.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1973). "The "Great Deluge" in Aristotle's on Philosophy". L'Antiquité Classique. 42 (1): 113–122. doi:10.3406/antiq.1973.1695. ISSN 0770-2817.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1973). "Who Is Al-Kindi's "Greek King" (Frag. 11, Ross) of Aristotle's "Eudemis"?". The Modern Schoolman. 50 (4): 379–381. doi:10.5840/schoolman197350443. ISSN 0026-8402.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1973). "Athens Bestows the Decree of Proxenia on Aristotle". Hermes Hermes. 101 (2): 187–194. ISSN 0018-0777.

1974

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1974). "Pseudo-Ocellus De universi natura 3. 4. 41 (Harder): A Fragment of Aristotle's On Philosophy?". Classical Philology. 69 (3): 209–210. doi:10.1086/366087. ISSN 0009-837X. S2CID 170691087.

1975

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1975). "Aetius, "De Placitis," I. 7. 7–9". The New Scholasticism. 49 (2): 211–218. doi:10.5840/newscholas197549238. ISSN 0028-6621.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1975). "A Tentative Outline for a Possible Reconstruction of Aristotle's Lost Dialogue on Philosophy". L'Antiquité Classique. 44 (2): 553–569. doi:10.3406/antiq.1975.1788. ISSN 0770-2817.
  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann; Langevin, Paul-Émile; Trépanier, Emmanuel; Trépanier, Emmanuel (1975). "Some Comments on Philo of Alexandria: De Aeternitate Mundi". Laval Théologique et Philosophique. 31 (2): 135–145. doi:10.7202/1020477ar. ISSN 0023-9054.

1977

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1977). "Aristotle' "Metaphysics" 981 b 13-25: A Fragment of the Aristotelian "On Philosophy"". Rheinisches Museum für Philologie. 120 (3/4): 241–246. ISSN 0035-449X.

1978

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1978). "Aristotle's Doctrine of the Uncreatedness and Indestructibility of the Universe". The New Scholasticism. 52 (2): 268–279. doi:10.5840/newscholas19785228. ISSN 0028-6621.

1979

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1979). "On Masters's "The Case of Aristotle's Missing Dialogues"". Political Theory. 7 (4): 537–543. doi:10.1177/009059177900700409. ISSN 0090-5917. S2CID 144956353.

1980

  • Chroust, Anton-Hermann (1980). "The Influence of Zoroastrian Teachings on Plato, Aristotle, and Greek Philosophy in General". The New Scholasticism. 54 (3): 342–357. doi:10.5840/newscholas198054313. ISSN 0028-6621.

2008

  • Chroust, Anton‐Hermann (2008). "Lucretius, De Rerum Natura II. 1024–1042". Symbolae Osloenses. 51 (1): 95–103. doi:10.1080/00397677608590688. ISSN 0039-7679.

2011

  • Chroust, Anton Hermann (2011). The fundamental ideas in St. Augustine's philosophy of law. Ashgate. ISBN 978-0-7546-2894-1.

References edit

  1. ^ Kenneth M. Ehrenberg (2016). The Functions of Law. Oxford University Press. pp. 184–. ISBN 978-0-19-967747-4.
  2. ^ "Rise of the legal profession in America. Manuscript".
  3. ^ Sally E. Hadden; Alfred L. Brophy (2013). A Companion to American Legal History. John Wiley & Sons. p. 247. ISBN 978-1-118-53376-5.
  4. ^ "Book review" (PDF). ua.edu. Retrieved 22 August 2023.
  5. ^ Peter Rees, "Nathan Roscoe Pound and the Nazis," Boston College Law Review, Vol 60:5 (2019)
  6. ^ Elliott E. Cheatham (April 1966). "The Rise of the Legal Profession in America". American Bar Association Journal: 372–373. ISSN 0747-0088.
  7. ^ Howard Abadinsky (1 May 2014). Law, Courts, and Justice in America: Seventh Edition. Waveland Press. pp. 67–. ISBN 978-1-4786-2256-7.
  8. ^ Eva Nyström (2009). Containing Multitudes: Codex Upsaliensis Graecus 8 in Perspective. Uppsala Univ. Library. ISBN 978-91-554-7501-7.
  9. ^ The Modern Schoolman. Saint Louis University. 1974.
  10. ^ Anton Hermann Chroust (1973). Some novel interpretations of the man and his life. University of Notre Dame Press. ISBN 9780268005177.

November 24, 2023
anton, hermann, chroust, january, 1907, january, 1982, german, american, jurist, philosopher, historian, from, 1946, 1972, professor, philosophy, history, university, notre, dame, chroust, best, known, 1965, book, rise, legal, profession, america, born29, janu. Anton Hermann Chroust 29 January 1907 January 1982 was a German American jurist philosopher and historian 1 from 1946 to 1972 professor of law philosophy and history at the University of Notre Dame 2 Chroust was best known for his 1965 book The Rise of the Legal Profession in America 3 4 Anton Hermann ChroustBorn29 January 1907DiedJanuary 1982 1982 02 aged 74 Occupation s professor of law philosophy and historyAcademic workInstitutionsUniversity of Notre Dame 1946 1972 Contents 1 Life 2 Notable works 3 Bibliography 4 ReferencesLife editChroust was born on January 28 1907 in Wurzburg Germany the son of Johanna and Anton Julius Chroust His father was an Austrian born professor of German history at the University of Wurzburg Anton Hermann Chroust earned a bachelor s degree from the University of Wurzberg in 1925 a law degree from the University of Erlangen in 1929 and a doctorate from the University of Munich in 1931 He arrived in the United States in September 1932 to study for an advanced law degree at Harvard Law School Chroust finished his academic work at Harvard in 1933 earning a doctorate in juridical science Harvard s most advanced law degree Although not on the Harvard payroll Chroust then served as a special assistant to Harvard Law Dean Nathan Roscoe Pound until 1941 while at the same time applying for academic positions at universities across the United States On December 9 1941 two days after the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor FBI agents arrived at Chroust s rooming house in Boston and took him into custody as an enemy alien who was suspected of sympathy with the Nazi Party and possibly working for Nazi Germany The federal government case listed at least fourteen informants including members of the Harvard faculty Chroust was strongly defended by his friend Harvard Law School dean Roscoe Pound 5 German records identify Chroust as a member of the Nazi Party as late as July 15 1939 In March 1943 Chroust was released on parole with Pound designated as his parole sponsor In 1945 Chroust was again detained by the U S authorities was released on parole on February 23 1946 but faced possible deportation Chroust joined faculty of the University of Notre Dame in the summer of 1946 after being recommended by Pound On March 29 1941 Chroust married Elisabeth Redmond of Brookline Massachusetts The couple separated in 1946 and divorced in 1950 Chroust became a naturalized U S citizen on February 7 1951 at a ceremony in South Bend with Pound serving as his sponsor Chroust retired from the full time faculty at Notre Dame in 1972 and died on January 11 1982 in South Bend Indiana He is buried at Cedar Grove Cemetery at the University of Notre Dame Notable works editThe Corporate Idea and the Body Politic in the Middle Ages 1947 Socrates Man and Myth The Two Socratic apologies of Xenophon 1957 Protrepticus A Reconstruction 1964 The Rise of the Legal Profession in America 1965 6 7 8 Aristotle New Light on His Life and on Some of His Lost Works 1973 9 Aristotle Some Novel Interpretations of the Man and His Life 1973 10 Bibliography edit1942 Chroust Anton Hermann 1942 About a Fourth Formula of the Categorical Imperative in Kant The Philosophical Review 51 6 600 605 doi 10 2307 2180944 ISSN 0031 8108 JSTOR 2180944 1944 Chroust Anton Hermann 1944 The Philosophy of Law of St Augustine The Philosophical Review 53 2 195 202 doi 10 2307 2182025 ISSN 0031 8108 JSTOR 2182025 Chroust Anton Hermann 1944 The Philosophy of Law of Gustav Radbruch The Philosophical Review 53 1 23 45 doi 10 2307 2181218 ISSN 0031 8108 JSTOR 2181218 1945 Chroust Anton Hermann 1945 The Metaphysics of Time and History in Early Christian Thought The New Scholasticism 19 4 322 352 doi 10 5840 newscholas194519441 ISSN 0028 6621 Chroust Anton Hermann 1945 Socrates A Source Problem The New Scholasticism 19 1 48 72 doi 10 5840 newscholas19451912 ISSN 0028 6621 Chroust Anton Hermann 1945 Law and the Administrative Process An Epistemological Approach to Jurisprudence Harvard Law Review 58 4 573 588 doi 10 2307 1335697 ISSN 0017 811X JSTOR 1335697 Chroust Anton Hermann 1945 A Contribution to the Medieval Discussion Utrum Aristoteles Sit Salvatus Journal of the History of Ideas 6 2 231 238 doi 10 2307 2707365 ISSN 0022 5037 JSTOR 2707365 1946 Chroust Anton Hermann 1946 The Function of Law and Justice in the Ancient World and the Middle Ages Journal of the History of Ideas 7 3 298 320 doi 10 2307 2707403 ISSN 0022 5037 JSTOR 2707403 1947 Chroust Anton Hermann 1947 Philosophy Its Essence and Meaning in the Ancient World The Philosophical Review 56 1 19 58 doi 10 2307 2182056 ISSN 0031 8108 JSTOR 2182056 Chroust Anton Hermann 1947 Christianity and the Concept of Private Property The Review of Politics 9 3 383 386 doi 10 1017 S0034670500038754 ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 251375193 Chroust Anton Hermann 1947 The Corporate Idea and the Body Politic in the Middle Ages The Review of Politics 9 4 423 452 doi 10 1017 S0034670500039486 ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 145315554 Chroust Anton Hermann 1947 The Problem of Plato s Parmenides The New Scholasticism 21 4 371 418 doi 10 5840 newscholas194721427 ISSN 0028 6621 Chroust Anton Hermann 1947 The Meaning of Time in the Ancient World The New Scholasticism 21 1 1 70 doi 10 5840 newscholas19472111 ISSN 0028 6621 1948 Chroust Anton Hermann 1948 On the Bases of Ethics The Review of Politics 10 4 517 519 doi 10 1017 S0034670500047689 ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 145616492 Chroust Anton Hermann 1948 A Self Critique of Philosophy The Review of Politics 10 2 259 260 doi 10 1017 S003467050004239X ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 170895079 1949 Chroust Anton Hermann 1949 Foundations of German Philosophy The Review of Politics 11 1 120 122 doi 10 1017 S0034670500044788 ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 146193806 Chroust Anton Hermann Corbett James A 1949 The Fifteenth Century Review of Politics of Laurentius of Arezzo Mediaeval Studies 11 62 76 doi 10 1484 J MS 2 305893 ISSN 0076 5872 1950 Chroust Anton Hermann 1950 St Augustine s philosophical theory of law Notre Dame Ind Notre Dame Law School Chroust Anton Hermann 1950 Legal Political Theory The Review of Politics 12 1 122 127 doi 10 1017 S0034670500045769 ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 144660135 Chroust Anton Hermann 1950 The Meaning of Some Quotations From St Augustine in the Summa Theologica of St Thomas The Modern Schoolman 27 4 280 296 doi 10 5840 schoolman195027444 ISSN 0026 8402 1951 Chroust Anton Hermann 1951 Toward a More Practical Natural Law The Review of Politics 13 3 394 395 doi 10 1017 S0034670500047343 ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 145755436 Chroust Anton Hermann 1951 The Definitions of Philosophy in the De Divisione Philosophiae of Dominicus Gundissalinus The New Scholasticism 25 3 253 281 doi 10 5840 newscholas195125328 ISSN 0028 6621 1952 Chroust Anton Hermann 1952 Book Review The Nature of Law Speculum 27 2 209 212 doi 10 2307 2854501 ISSN 0038 7134 JSTOR 2854501 Chroust Anton Hermann 1952 The Nature of Law Thomas E Davitt Speculum 27 2 209 212 doi 10 2307 2854501 ISSN 0038 7134 JSTOR 2854501 Chroust Anton Hermann 1952 Socrates and Pre Socratic Philosophy The Modern Schoolman 29 2 119 135 doi 10 5840 schoolman195229236 ISSN 0026 8402 1953 Chroust Anton Hermann 1953 Freedom through Law The Review of Politics 15 4 538 541 doi 10 1017 S0034670500001984 ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 145011638 1954 Chroust Anton Hermann 1954 Treason and Patriotism in Ancient Greece Journal of the History of Ideas 15 2 280 288 doi 10 2307 2707772 ISSN 0022 5037 JSTOR 2707772 Chroust Anton Hermann 1954 The Composition of Aristotle s Metaphysics The New Scholasticism 28 1 58 100 doi 10 5840 newscholas19542813 ISSN 0028 6621 1957 Chroust Anton Hermann 1957 Socrates man and myth the two Socratic apologies of Xenophon Notre Dame Ind University of Notre Dame Chroust Anton Hermann 1957 The Meaning of Lawn in a Modern Democratic Society Archiv fur Rechts und Sozialphilosophie 43 3 321 341 ISSN 0177 1094 Chroust Anton Hermann 1957 The Natural Law Forum Archiv fur Rechts und Sozialphilosophie 43 2 235 237 ISSN 0177 1094 1958 Chroust Anton Hermann 1958 Greek Law and Legal Theory The Review of Politics 20 4 675 680 doi 10 1017 S003467050003432X ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 146156662 1960 Chroust Anton Hermann 1960 Did President Jackson Actually Threaten the Supreme Court of the United States with Nonenforcement of Its Injunction against the State of Georgia The American Journal of Legal History 4 1 76 78 doi 10 2307 844553 ISSN 0002 9319 JSTOR 844553 Chroust Anton Hermann 1960 Who is the Platonic Philosopher King The New Scholasticism 34 4 499 505 doi 10 5840 newscholas196034467 ISSN 0028 6621 1961 Chroust Anton Hermann 1961 The Origin of Metaphysics The Review of Metaphysics 14 4 601 616 ISSN 0034 6632 Chroust Anton Hermann 1961 Charges of Philosophical Plagiarism in Greek Antiquity The Modern Schoolman 38 3 219 237 doi 10 5840 schoolman196138326 ISSN 0026 8402 Chroust Anton Hermann 1961 Abraham Lincoln Argues a Pro Slavery Case The American Journal of Legal History 5 4 299 308 doi 10 2307 844031 ISSN 0002 9319 JSTOR 844031 1962 Chroust Anton Hermann 1962 A Second And Closer Look at Plato s Political Philosophy Archiv fur Rechts und Sozialphilosophie 48 449 486 ISSN 0177 1094 Chroust Anton Hermann 1962 The Lawyers of New Jersey and the Stamp Act The American Journal of Legal History 6 3 286 297 doi 10 2307 844074 ISSN 0002 9319 JSTOR 844074 1963 Chroust Anton Hermann 1963 Law Reason Legalism and the Judicial Process Ethics 74 1 1 18 doi 10 1086 291468 ISSN 0014 1704 S2CID 143998338 1964 Chroust Anton Hermann 1964 Aristotle Protrepticus a reconstruction Notre Dame Ind University of Notre Dame Press Aristotle Chroust Anton Hermann 1964 Protrepticus a reconstruction Notre Dame Ind University of Notre Dame Press Retrieved 2017 04 09 Chroust Anton Hermann 1964 Aristotle s Earliest Course of Lectures on Rhetoric L Antiquite Classique 33 1 58 72 doi 10 3406 antiq 1964 1399 ISSN 0770 2817 Chroust Anton Hermann 1964 Brevia Aristotelica The Modern Schoolman 41 2 165 167 doi 10 5840 schoolman196441228 ISSN 0026 8402 Chroust Anton Hermann 1964 Some Reflections on the Origin of the Term Philosopher The New Scholasticism 38 4 423 434 doi 10 5840 newscholas19643841 ISSN 0028 6621 1965 Chroust Anton Hermann 1965 A Brief Account of the Reconstruction of Aristotle s Protrepticus Classical Philology 60 4 229 239 doi 10 1086 365046 ISSN 0009 837X S2CID 161905149 Chroust Anton Hermann 1965 The colonial experience Norman University of Oklahoma Press Chroust Anton Hermann 1965 The revolution and the post revolutionary era Norman University of Oklahoma Press Chroust Anton Hermann 1965 Book Review La filosofia del primo Aristotele The American Journal of Philology 86 3 291 296 doi 10 2307 293538 ISSN 0002 9475 JSTOR 293538 Chroust Anton Hermann 1965 Aristotle s Politicus A Lost Dialogue Rheinisches Museum fur Philologie 108 4 346 353 ISSN 0035 449X Chroust Anton Hermann 1965 A Brief Analysis of the Vita Aristotelis of Diogenes Laertius DL V 1 16 L Antiquite Classique 34 1 97 129 doi 10 3406 antiq 1965 1432 ISSN 0770 2817 Chroust Anton Hermann 1965 The Ideal Polity of the Early Stoics Zeno s Republic The Review of Politics 27 2 173 183 doi 10 1017 S0034670500006896 ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 145451284 Chroust Anton Hermann 1965 Aristotle and the Philosophies of the East The Review of Metaphysics 18 3 572 580 ISSN 0034 6632 Chroust Anton Hermann Parent Alphonse Marie Trepanier Emmanuel 1965 Some Comments on Aristotle s Major Works on Ethics Laval Theologique et Philosophique 21 1 63 79 doi 10 7202 1020070ar ISSN 0023 9054 1966 Chroust Anton Hermann 1966 Eudemus or On the Soul a Lost Dialogue of Aristotle On the Immortality of the Soul Mnemosyne 19 1 17 30 doi 10 1163 156852566X00943 ISSN 0026 7074 Chroust Anton Hermann 1966 The Hellenistic and Roman Age The New Scholasticism 40 2 257 261 doi 10 5840 newscholas196640234 ISSN 0028 6621 Chroust Anton Hermann 1966 A Cosmological Proof for the Existence of God in Aristotle s Lost Dialogue On Philosophy The New Scholasticism 40 4 447 463 doi 10 5840 newscholas19664044 ISSN 0028 6621 Chroust Anton Hermann 1966 What Prompted Aristotle to Address the Protrepticus to Themison Hermes 94 2 202 207 ISSN 0018 0777 Chroust Anton Hermann 1966 Aristotle s Flight from Athens in the Year 323 B C Historia Zeitschrift fur Alte Geschichte 15 2 185 192 ISSN 0018 2311 1967 Chroust Anton Hermann 1967 The Myth of Aristotle s Suicide The Modern Schoolman 44 2 177 178 doi 10 5840 schoolman196744222 ISSN 0026 8402 Chroust Anton Hermann Parent Alphonse Marie Trepanier Emmanuel 1967 Aristotle Returns to Athens in the Year 335 B C Laval Theologique et Philosophique 23 2 244 254 doi 10 7202 1020112ar ISSN 0023 9054 Chroust Anton Hermann 1967 Plato s Academy The First Organized School of Political Science in Antiquity The Review of Politics 29 1 25 40 doi 10 1017 S0034670500023718 ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 145474527 Chroust Anton Hermann 1967 Aristotle Leaves the Academy Greece and Rome 14 1 39 43 doi 10 1017 S001738350001651X ISSN 0017 3835 S2CID 171011055 1968 Chroust Anton Hermann 1968 Aristotle s Criticism of Plato s Philosopher King Rheinisches Museum fur Philologie 111 1 16 22 ISSN 0035 449X Chroust Anton Hermann 1968 The Doctrine of the Soul in Aristotle s Lost Dialogue On Philosophy The New Scholasticism 42 3 364 373 doi 10 5840 newscholas196842332 ISSN 0028 6621 Chroust Anton Hermann 1968 Werner Jaeger and the reconstruction of Aristotle s lost works Symbolae Osloenses 42 1 7 43 doi 10 1080 00397676808590590 ISSN 0039 7679 1972 CHROUST Anton Hermann 1972 Mystical Revelation and Rational Theology in Aristotle s On Philosophy Tijdschrift voor Filosofie 34 3 500 512 ISSN 1370 575X Chroust Anton Hermann 1972 Comments on Aristotle s On Prayer The New Scholasticism 46 3 308 330 doi 10 5840 newscholas197246318 ISSN 0028 6621 Chroust Anton Hermann 1972 Aristotle and the Foreign Policy of Macedonia The Review of Politics 34 3 367 394 doi 10 1017 S0034670500026127 ISSN 0034 6705 S2CID 143758451 Chroust Anton Hermann 1972 Aristotle s Sojourn in Assos Historia Zeitschrift fur Alte Geschichte 21 2 170 176 ISSN 0018 2311 1973 Chroust Anton Hermann 1973 Some novel interpretations of the man and his life Notre Dame Ind University of Notre Dame Press Chroust Anton Hermann 1973 Aristotle new light on his life and on some of his lost works Vol 1 London Routledge amp Kegan Paul ISBN 978 0 7100 7582 6 Chroust Anton Hermann 1973 Aristotle new light on his life and on some of his lost works Vol 2 London Routledge amp Kegan Paul ISBN 978 0 7100 7722 6 Chroust Anton Hermann 1973 The Great Deluge in Aristotle s on Philosophy L Antiquite Classique 42 1 113 122 doi 10 3406 antiq 1973 1695 ISSN 0770 2817 Chroust Anton Hermann 1973 Who Is Al Kindi s Greek King Frag 11 Ross of Aristotle s Eudemis The Modern Schoolman 50 4 379 381 doi 10 5840 schoolman197350443 ISSN 0026 8402 Chroust Anton Hermann 1973 Athens Bestows the Decree of Proxenia on Aristotle Hermes Hermes 101 2 187 194 ISSN 0018 0777 1974 Chroust Anton Hermann 1974 Pseudo Ocellus De universi natura 3 4 41 Harder A Fragment of Aristotle s On Philosophy Classical Philology 69 3 209 210 doi 10 1086 366087 ISSN 0009 837X S2CID 170691087 1975 Chroust Anton Hermann 1975 Aetius De Placitis I 7 7 9 The New Scholasticism 49 2 211 218 doi 10 5840 newscholas197549238 ISSN 0028 6621 Chroust Anton Hermann 1975 A Tentative Outline for a Possible Reconstruction of Aristotle s Lost Dialogue on Philosophy L Antiquite Classique 44 2 553 569 doi 10 3406 antiq 1975 1788 ISSN 0770 2817 Chroust Anton Hermann Langevin Paul Emile Trepanier Emmanuel Trepanier Emmanuel 1975 Some Comments on Philo of Alexandria De Aeternitate Mundi Laval Theologique et Philosophique 31 2 135 145 doi 10 7202 1020477ar ISSN 0023 9054 1977 Chroust Anton Hermann 1977 Aristotle Metaphysics 981 b 13 25 A Fragment of the Aristotelian On Philosophy Rheinisches Museum fur Philologie 120 3 4 241 246 ISSN 0035 449X 1978 Chroust Anton Hermann 1978 Aristotle s Doctrine of the Uncreatedness and Indestructibility of the Universe The New Scholasticism 52 2 268 279 doi 10 5840 newscholas19785228 ISSN 0028 6621 1979 Chroust Anton Hermann 1979 On Masters s The Case of Aristotle s Missing Dialogues Political Theory 7 4 537 543 doi 10 1177 009059177900700409 ISSN 0090 5917 S2CID 144956353 1980 Chroust Anton Hermann 1980 The Influence of Zoroastrian Teachings on Plato Aristotle and Greek Philosophy in General The New Scholasticism 54 3 342 357 doi 10 5840 newscholas198054313 ISSN 0028 6621 2008 Chroust Anton Hermann 2008 Lucretius De Rerum Natura II 1024 1042 Symbolae Osloenses 51 1 95 103 doi 10 1080 00397677608590688 ISSN 0039 7679 2011 Chroust Anton Hermann 2011 The fundamental ideas in St Augustine s philosophy of law Ashgate ISBN 978 0 7546 2894 1 References edit Kenneth M Ehrenberg 2016 The Functions of Law Oxford University Press pp 184 ISBN 978 0 19 967747 4 Rise of the legal profession in America Manuscript Sally E Hadden Alfred L Brophy 2013 A Companion to American Legal History John Wiley amp Sons p 247 ISBN 978 1 118 53376 5 Book review PDF ua edu Retrieved 22 August 2023 Peter Rees Nathan Roscoe Pound and the Nazis Boston College Law Review Vol 60 5 2019 Elliott E Cheatham April 1966 The Rise of the Legal Profession in America American Bar Association Journal 372 373 ISSN 0747 0088 Howard Abadinsky 1 May 2014 Law Courts and Justice in America Seventh Edition Waveland Press pp 67 ISBN 978 1 4786 2256 7 Eva Nystrom 2009 Containing Multitudes Codex Upsaliensis Graecus 8 in Perspective Uppsala Univ Library ISBN 978 91 554 7501 7 The Modern Schoolman Saint Louis University 1974 Anton Hermann Chroust 1973 Some novel interpretations of the man and his life University of Notre Dame Press ISBN 9780268005177 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Anton Hermann Chroust amp oldid 1171642945, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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