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Anacolosa densiflora

Anacolosa densiflora is a species of plant in the Olacaceae family. Currently, it is an endangered species that is endemic to India.

Anacolosa densiflora
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Santalales
Family: Olacaceae
Genus: Anacolosa
Species:
A. densiflora
Binomial name
Anacolosa densiflora
Beddome

Description edit

Anacolosa densiflora is a large tree with long, thin branches. These branches hold a unique fruit that resembles a green plum that turns brown once it falls and dries. This species grows to be around 25 meters tall and has leaves that can be yellow, brown, white, or pink. The leaves are elliptical and are between 6–12 mm long. They pattern in a simple alternate rotation when growing on Anacolosa densiflora.

Flowering edit

Flowers on Anacolosa densiflora are white, fragrant, and contain 5-6 petals per flower. The plant flowers between the months of September and June. The flowers are bisexual and contain about 5-6 stamen and very small globose anthers. The flower is conical in shape and contain 2-3 ovaries.

Distribution edit

Anacolosa densiflora is native and endemic to India. Specifically, Anacolosa densiflora is found in the Western Ghats of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. This tree is not found anywhere else, and grows only in the tropical and evergreen forests of the region. The tree is on the endangered species list

Habitat edit

Anacolosa densiflora is found in tropical rainforests. This habitat generally lies close to the equator, and is extremely warm and wet. Average rainfall lies between 168 cm to over 1000 cm. Temperatures may also exceed 18 °C (64 °F). Anacolosa densiflora is also able to live and thrive in evergreen forests where the climate is rather temperate and moist. All Anacolosa densiflora habitats face problems with ongoing deforestation.

Status edit

Due to the endangered status, over harvesting, and destruction of, Anacolosa densiflora habitat needs to be monitored. Ongoing deforestation in this tree's habitat is gradually destroying this unique tree.

References edit

  1. ^ World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Anacolosa densiflora". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998: e.T31175A9610959. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T31175A9610959.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.

Sources edit

  • Walter K.S. and Gillett H.J. (eds) 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.
  • Nayar M.P. and Sastry A.R.K. (eds) 1990. Red Data Book of Indian Plants Vol. 3. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta, India.
  • Parthasarathy N. 1999. Tree diversity and distribution in undisturbed and human impacted sites of tropical wet evergreen forest in southern Western Ghats, India. Biodiversity and Conservation 8: 1365–1381.
  • Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983; Gamble, 1957, Biodiversity Documentation for Kerala Part 6: Flowering Plants, N. Sasidharan, 2004
  • IUCN 1994. IUCN Red List Categories. International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. The World Conservation Union, Cambridge, UK.
  • Ganesh T., Ganesan R., Soubadra Devy M., Davidar P. and Bawa K.S. 1996. Assessment of plant biodiversity at mid-elevation evergreen forest of Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, Western Ghats, India. Current Science 71: 379–392.


anacolosa, densiflora, species, plant, olacaceae, family, currently, endangered, species, that, endemic, india, conservation, statusendangered, iucn, scientific, classificationkingdom, plantaeclade, tracheophytesclade, angiospermsclade, eudicotsorder, santalal. Anacolosa densiflora is a species of plant in the Olacaceae family Currently it is an endangered species that is endemic to India Anacolosa densifloraConservation statusEndangered IUCN 2 3 1 Scientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsOrder SantalalesFamily OlacaceaeGenus AnacolosaSpecies A densifloraBinomial nameAnacolosa densifloraBeddome Contents 1 Description 2 Flowering 3 Distribution 4 Habitat 5 Status 6 References 7 SourcesDescription editAnacolosa densiflora is a large tree with long thin branches These branches hold a unique fruit that resembles a green plum that turns brown once it falls and dries This species grows to be around 25 meters tall and has leaves that can be yellow brown white or pink The leaves are elliptical and are between 6 12 mm long They pattern in a simple alternate rotation when growing on Anacolosa densiflora Flowering editFlowers on Anacolosa densiflora are white fragrant and contain 5 6 petals per flower The plant flowers between the months of September and June The flowers are bisexual and contain about 5 6 stamen and very small globose anthers The flower is conical in shape and contain 2 3 ovaries Distribution editAnacolosa densiflora is native and endemic to India Specifically Anacolosa densiflora is found in the Western Ghats of Kerala and Tamil Nadu This tree is not found anywhere else and grows only in the tropical and evergreen forests of the region The tree is on the endangered species listHabitat editAnacolosa densiflora is found in tropical rainforests This habitat generally lies close to the equator and is extremely warm and wet Average rainfall lies between 168 cm to over 1000 cm Temperatures may also exceed 18 C 64 F Anacolosa densiflora is also able to live and thrive in evergreen forests where the climate is rather temperate and moist All Anacolosa densiflora habitats face problems with ongoing deforestation Status editDue to the endangered status over harvesting and destruction of Anacolosa densiflora habitat needs to be monitored Ongoing deforestation in this tree s habitat is gradually destroying this unique tree References edit World Conservation Monitoring Centre 1998 Anacolosa densiflora IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998 e T31175A9610959 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 1998 RLTS T31175A9610959 en Retrieved 17 November 2021 Sources editWalter K S and Gillett H J eds 1998 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre IUCN Gland Switzerland Nayar M P and Sastry A R K eds 1990 Red Data Book of Indian Plants Vol 3 Botanical Survey of India Calcutta India Parthasarathy N 1999 Tree diversity and distribution in undisturbed and human impacted sites of tropical wet evergreen forest in southern Western Ghats India Biodiversity and Conservation 8 1365 1381 Flora of Tamil Nadu VOL I 1983 Gamble 1957 Biodiversity Documentation for Kerala Part 6 Flowering Plants N Sasidharan 2004 IUCN 1994 IUCN Red List Categories International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources The World Conservation Union Cambridge UK Ganesh T Ganesan R Soubadra Devy M Davidar P and Bawa K S 1996 Assessment of plant biodiversity at mid elevation evergreen forest of Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve Western Ghats India Current Science 71 379 392 nbsp This Santalales related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Anacolosa densiflora amp oldid 1056320945, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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