Aluminium antimonide (AlSb) is a semiconductor of the group III-V family containing aluminium and antimony. The lattice constant is 0.61 nm. The indirect bandgap is approximately 1.6 eV at 300 K, whereas the direct band gap is 2.22 eV.
Its electron mobility is 200 cm²·V−1·s−1 and hole mobility 400 cm²·V−1·s−1 at 300 K. Its refractive index is 3.3 at a wavelength of 2 μm, and its dielectric constant is 10.9 at microwave frequencies.[1]
AlSb can be reacted with other III-V materials to produce ternary materials including AlInSb, AlGaSb and AlAsSb.
Aluminium antimonide is rather flammable because of the reducing tendency of the antimonide (Sb3−) ion. It burns to produce aluminium oxide and antimony trioxide.
aluminium, antimonide, alsb, semiconductor, group, family, containing, aluminium, antimony, lattice, constant, indirect, bandgap, approximately, whereas, direct, band, identifierscas, number, 25152, model, jsmol, interactive, imagechemspider, 82452, yecha, inf. Aluminium antimonide AlSb is a semiconductor of the group III V family containing aluminium and antimony The lattice constant is 0 61 nm The indirect bandgap is approximately 1 6 eV at 300 K whereas the direct band gap is 2 22 eV Aluminium antimonide IdentifiersCAS Number 25152 52 7 Y3D model JSmol Interactive imageChemSpider 82452 YECHA InfoCard 100 042 410EC Number 246 667 3PubChem CID 91307UNII 5YY752FD6D YCompTox Dashboard EPA DTXSID9067061InChI InChI 1S Al Sb YKey LVQULNGDVIKLPK UHFFFAOYSA N YInChI 1 Al Sb rAlSb c1 2Key LVQULNGDVIKLPK XFZGNPHIAJSMILES SbH 12 Al SbH 3 Al SbH AlH 14 AlH 1 Sb 5 AlH 38 Al 26 SbH 2 AlH Sb 4 SbH 1 Al SbH 3 AlH 2 Sb AlH SbH 6 AlH SbH SbH 68 SbH Al 6 AlH 35PropertiesChemical formula Al SbMolar mass 148 742 g molAppearance black crystalsDensity 4 26 g cm3Melting point 1 060 C 1 940 F 1 330 K Boiling point 2 467 C 4 473 F 2 740 K Solubility in water insolubleBand gap 1 58 eVRefractive index nD 3 3StructureCrystal structure Zinc blendeSpace group T2d F 43mCoordination geometry TetrahedralThermochemistryStd molarentropy S 298 65 J mol KStd enthalpy offormation DfH 298 50 4 kJ molHazardsNFPA 704 fire diamond 031Autoignitiontemperature 317 C 603 F 590 K Safety data sheet SDS MSDSExcept where otherwise noted data are given for materials in their standard state at 25 C 77 F 100 kPa Y verify what is Y N Infobox references Its electron mobility is 200 cm V 1 s 1 and hole mobility 400 cm V 1 s 1 at 300 K Its refractive index is 3 3 at a wavelength of 2 mm and its dielectric constant is 10 9 at microwave frequencies 1 AlSb can be reacted with other III V materials to produce ternary materials including AlInSb AlGaSb and AlAsSb Aluminium antimonide is rather flammable because of the reducing tendency of the antimonide Sb3 ion It burns to produce aluminium oxide and antimony trioxide See also editGallium antimonide Indium antimonide Aluminium arsenideReferences edit K Seeger and E Schonherr Microwave dielectric constant of aluminium antimonide Semicond Sci Technol 6 1991 301 doi 10 1088 0268 1242 6 4 013 nbsp This inorganic compound related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Aluminium antimonide amp oldid 1149769863, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
