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Alipherus

Alipherus[pronunciation?] or Halipherus (Ancient Greek: Ἀλίφηρος or Ἀλιφήρου) was in Greek mythology, an Arcadian prince as one of the 50 sons of the impious King Lycaon[1][2] either by the naiad Cyllene,[3] Nonacris[4] or by unknown woman.

Mythology

Alipherus and his siblings were the most nefarious and carefree of all people. To test them, Zeus visited them in the form of a peasant. These brothers mixed the entrails of a child into the god's meal, whereupon the enraged king of the gods threw the meal over the table. Alipherus was killed, along with his brothers and their father, by a lightning bolt of the god.[5]

The town of Aliphera in Greece was traditionally believed to have been founded by this Alipherus, and to have derived its name from him.[6]

Notes

  1. ^ Schmitz, Leonhard (1867). "Alipherus". In William Smith (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. Boston: Little, Brown and Company. p. 132.
  2. ^ Pausanias, 8.26.6
  3. ^ Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae 1.13.1
  4. ^ Pausanias, 8.17.6
  5. ^ Apollodorus, 3.8.1
  6. ^ Pausanias, 8.3.1 & 8.26.4; Stephanus of Byzantium, s.v. Ἀλίφειρα

References

  • Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
  • Dionysus of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities. English translation by Earnest Cary in the Loeb Classical Library, 7 volumes. Harvard University Press, 1937-1950. Online version at Bill Thayer's Web Site
  • Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitatum Romanarum quae supersunt, Vol I-IV. . Karl Jacoby. In Aedibus B.G. Teubneri. Leipzig. 1885. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
  • Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. ISBN 0-674-99328-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
  • Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
  • Stephanus of Byzantium, Stephani Byzantii Ethnicorum quae supersunt, edited by August Meineike (1790-1870), published 1849. A few entries from this important ancient handbook of place names have been translated by Brady Kiesling. Online version at the Topos Text Project.

  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSmith, William, ed. (1870). "Alipherus". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.


alipherus, pronunciation, halipherus, ancient, greek, Ἀλίφηρος, Ἀλιφήρου, greek, mythology, arcadian, prince, sons, impious, king, lycaon, either, naiad, cyllene, nonacris, unknown, woman, eponymous, king, alipheramember, arcadian, royal, familyabodearcadiaper. Alipherus pronunciation or Halipherus Ancient Greek Ἀlifhros or Ἀlifhroy was in Greek mythology an Arcadian prince as one of the 50 sons of the impious King Lycaon 1 2 either by the naiad Cyllene 3 Nonacris 4 or by unknown woman AlipherusEponymous King of AlipheraMember of the Arcadian Royal FamilyAbodeArcadiaPersonal informationParentsLycaon and Cyllene or NonacrisSiblingsAcacus Aseatas Caucon Ceteus Charisius Cleitor Cromus Daseatas Eleuther Euaemon Haemon Helisson Heraeus Hypsus Lebadus Lycius Macar Macedon Maenalus Mantineus Melaeneus Nyctimus Oenotrus Orchomenus Orestheus Pallas Parrhasius Peraethus Phigalus Phthius Stymphalus Tegeates Thesprotus Thocnus Thyraeus Trapezeus Tricolonus etc Mythology EditAlipherus and his siblings were the most nefarious and carefree of all people To test them Zeus visited them in the form of a peasant These brothers mixed the entrails of a child into the god s meal whereupon the enraged king of the gods threw the meal over the table Alipherus was killed along with his brothers and their father by a lightning bolt of the god 5 The town of Aliphera in Greece was traditionally believed to have been founded by this Alipherus and to have derived its name from him 6 Notes Edit Schmitz Leonhard 1867 Alipherus In William Smith ed Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology Vol 1 Boston Little Brown and Company p 132 Pausanias 8 26 6 Dionysius of Halicarnassus Antiquitates Romanae 1 13 1 Pausanias 8 17 6 Apollodorus 3 8 1 Pausanias 8 3 1 amp 8 26 4 Stephanus of Byzantium s v ἈlifeiraReferences EditApollodorus The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer F B A F R S in 2 Volumes Cambridge MA Harvard University Press London William Heinemann Ltd 1921 ISBN 0 674 99135 4 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library Greek text available from the same website Dionysus of Halicarnassus Roman Antiquities English translation by Earnest Cary in the Loeb Classical Library 7 volumes Harvard University Press 1937 1950 Online version at Bill Thayer s Web Site Dionysius of Halicarnassus Antiquitatum Romanarum quae supersunt Vol I IV Karl Jacoby In Aedibus B G Teubneri Leipzig 1885 Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library Pausanias Description of Greece with an English Translation by W H S Jones Litt D and H A Ormerod M A in 4 Volumes Cambridge MA Harvard University Press London William Heinemann Ltd 1918 ISBN 0 674 99328 4 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library Pausanias Graeciae Descriptio 3 vols Leipzig Teubner 1903 Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library Stephanus of Byzantium Stephani Byzantii Ethnicorum quae supersunt edited by August Meineike 1790 1870 published 1849 A few entries from this important ancient handbook of place names have been translated by Brady Kiesling Online version at the Topos Text Project This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Smith William ed 1870 Alipherus Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology This article relating to Greek mythology is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Alipherus amp oldid 1129781152, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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