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Alfred Jules Émile Fouillée

Alfred Jules Émile Fouillée (18 October 1838 – 16 January 1912) was a French philosopher.

Nadar - Alfred Fouillée

Life

Fouillée was born at La Pouëze, Maine-et-Loire. He held several minor philosophical lectureships, and from 1864 was professor of philosophy at the lycées of Douai, Montpellier and Bordeaux successively. In 1867 and 1868 he was crowned by the Academy of Moral Science for his work on Plato and Socrates. In 1872 he was elected master of conferences at the Ecole Normale, and was made doctor of philosophy in recognition of his two treatises, Platonis Hippias Minor sine Socratica contra liberum arbitrium argumenta and La Liberté et le déterminisme.[1]

The strain of the next three years' continuous work undermined his health and his eyesight, and he was compelled to retire from his professorship. During these years he had published works on Plato and Socrates and a history of philosophy (1875); but after his retirement he further developed his philosophical position, a speculative eclecticism through which he endeavoured to reconcile metaphysical idealism with the naturalistic and mechanical standpoint of science.[1]

In L'Evolutionnisme des idées-forces (1890), La Psychologie des idées-forces (1893), and La Morale des idées-forces (1907), is elaborated his doctrine of idées forces, or of mind as efficient cause through the tendency of ideas to realize themselves in appropriate movement. Ethical and sociological developments of this theory succeed its physical and psychological treatment, the consideration of the antinomy of freedom being especially important.[1]

Fouillée's wife, Augustine Fouillée, who by a previous marriage was the mother of the poet and philosopher Jean-Marie Guyau, is better known, under the pseudonym of "G Bruno", as the author of the books for children,[1] including educational novel and school book Le Tour de la France par deux enfants (1877).

Fouillée occupied the Les Colombières estate in Menton, which was later remodelled by Ferdinand Bac.[2] He died on 16 January 1912 in Lyon.[3]

Works

His other chief works are:

  • L'Idée moderne du droit en Allemagne, en Angleterre et en France (Paris, 1878)
  • La Science sociale contemporaine (1880)
  • La Propriété sociale et la démocratie (1884)
  • Critique des systèmes de morale contemporains (1883)
  • La Morale, l'art et la religion d'après Guyau (1889)
  • L'Avenir de la métaphysique fondée sur l'expérience (1889)
  • L'Enseignement au point de vue national (1891)
  • Descartes (1893)
  • Tempérament et caractère (2nd ed., 1895)
  • Le Mouvement positiviste et la conception sociologique du monde (1896)
  • Le Mouvement idéaliste et la réaction contre la science positive (1896)
  • La Psychologie du peuple français (2nd ed., 1898)
  • La France au point de vue moral (1900)
  • L'Esquisse psychologique des peuples européens (1903)
  • Nietzsche et "l'immoralisme" (1903)
  • Le Moralisme de Kant, et l'immoralisme contemporain (1905)[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e   One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Fouillée, Alfred Jules Emile". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 737.
  2. ^ . Riviera Times. 14 June 2011. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.
  3. ^ BNF 12031236v

External links

alfred, jules, Émile, fouillée, october, 1838, january, 1912, french, philosopher, nadar, alfred, fouillée, contents, life, works, also, references, external, linkslife, editfouillée, born, pouëze, maine, loire, held, several, minor, philosophical, lectureship. Alfred Jules Emile Fouillee 18 October 1838 16 January 1912 was a French philosopher Nadar Alfred Fouillee Contents 1 Life 2 Works 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksLife EditFouillee was born at La Poueze Maine et Loire He held several minor philosophical lectureships and from 1864 was professor of philosophy at the lycees of Douai Montpellier and Bordeaux successively In 1867 and 1868 he was crowned by the Academy of Moral Science for his work on Plato and Socrates In 1872 he was elected master of conferences at the Ecole Normale and was made doctor of philosophy in recognition of his two treatises Platonis Hippias Minor sine Socratica contra liberum arbitrium argumenta and La Liberte et le determinisme 1 The strain of the next three years continuous work undermined his health and his eyesight and he was compelled to retire from his professorship During these years he had published works on Plato and Socrates and a history of philosophy 1875 but after his retirement he further developed his philosophical position a speculative eclecticism through which he endeavoured to reconcile metaphysical idealism with the naturalistic and mechanical standpoint of science 1 In L Evolutionnisme des idees forces 1890 La Psychologie des idees forces 1893 and La Morale des idees forces 1907 is elaborated his doctrine of idees forces or of mind as efficient cause through the tendency of ideas to realize themselves in appropriate movement Ethical and sociological developments of this theory succeed its physical and psychological treatment the consideration of the antinomy of freedom being especially important 1 Fouillee s wife Augustine Fouillee who by a previous marriage was the mother of the poet and philosopher Jean Marie Guyau is better known under the pseudonym of G Bruno as the author of the books for children 1 including educational novel and school book Le Tour de la France par deux enfants 1877 Fouillee occupied the Les Colombieres estate in Menton which was later remodelled by Ferdinand Bac 2 He died on 16 January 1912 in Lyon 3 Works EditHis other chief works are L Idee moderne du droit en Allemagne en Angleterre et en France Paris 1878 La Science sociale contemporaine 1880 La Propriete sociale et la democratie 1884 Critique des systemes de morale contemporains 1883 La Morale l art et la religion d apres Guyau 1889 L Avenir de la metaphysique fondee sur l experience 1889 L Enseignement au point de vue national 1891 Descartes 1893 Temperament et caractere 2nd ed 1895 Le Mouvement positiviste et la conception sociologique du monde 1896 Le Mouvement idealiste et la reaction contre la science positive 1896 La Psychologie du peuple francais 2nd ed 1898 La France au point de vue moral 1900 L Esquisse psychologique des peuples europeens 1903 Nietzsche et l immoralisme 1903 Le Moralisme de Kant et l immoralisme contemporain 1905 1 See also EditStefan PawlickiReferences Edit a b c d e One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Fouillee Alfred Jules Emile Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 10 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 737 An Eden resurrected Riviera Times 14 June 2011 Archived from the original on 3 December 2013 BNF 12031236vExternal links Edit Wikisource has original works by or about Alfred Jules Emile Fouillee Works by Alfred Jules Emile Fouillee at Project Gutenberg Works by or about Alfred Jules Emile Fouillee at Internet Archive Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Alfred Jules Emile Fouillee amp oldid 1116020400, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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