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African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence

African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence (French: Solidarité Africaine pour la Démocratie et l'Indépendance) is a communist party in Mali. It was founded by Cheick Oumar Sissoko and Oumar Mariko in 1996;[1] Sissoko is the party's President and Mariko is its Secretary-General, the top post in the party.[2] The party is Pan-Africanist in ideology, is affiliated internationally with the International Communist Seminar, a grouping organised by the Workers Party of Belgium,[3][4] and is in part an outgrowth of the 1991 demonstrations against the military rule of President Moussa Traoré. Mariko was head of the Association of Students and Pupils of Mali (AEEM) during the 1991 protest movement which overthrew the government.[5]

African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence
Solidarité Africaine pour la Démocratie et l'Indépendance
PresidentOumar Mariko
ChairmanCheick Oumar Sissoko
Founded1996
Ideology
Political positionFar-left
International affiliationIMCWP
ICS (defunct)
ColorsRed and yellow
National Assembly
3 / 147
Website
www.parti-sadi.com

History Edit

The party held its first ordinary congress in March 2002, at which Mariko was chosen as its candidate for the April 2002 presidential election.[6] In this election, Mariko took 12th place with 0.88% of the vote. In the July 2002 parliamentary election, the party won six out of 147 seats.[1][7] After this, Sissoko joined the government as Minister of Culture, although Mariko opposed this move.[1]

The party's second ordinary congress was held in Koutiala in December 2006, at which it was decided to nominate a candidate for the April 2007 presidential election at a national conference on 23–24 February 2007.[8] Mariko was again chosen as the party's presidential candidate at this conference.[2] In the April election, he took fourth place with 2.72% of the vote.[7]

The party's platform for the July 2007 parliamentary election focused on its opposition to the privatisation of state industries.[9] The party won four of the 147 seats in the National Assembly,[10] and was highly critical of the ruling coalition of Malian President Amadou Toumani Touré. When parliamentary groups in the new National Assembly were created in September 2007, SADI formed a parliamentary group with the Party for National Rebirth (PARENA).[11] Following the elections, a local secretary-general of SADI, Youssouf Dembélé, was found dead on 12 August, in what the party described as an assassination.[12]

In the 2013 parliamentary elections, SADI won five seats.

References Edit

  1. ^ a b c Benito Perez, "La faiblesse de l'État nous laisse une place pour imposer des alternatives" 30 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine,Le Courrier, 19 December 2006 (in French).
  2. ^ a b Présidentielle 2007 : Oumar Mariko, porte-étendard de SADI 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine, L'Essor, 27 February 2007 (in French).
  3. ^ Leftist Parties of the World:Mali 24 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine. Update: 24 July 2004
  4. ^ International Communist Seminar (Brussels): International Communist Movement / Workers Party of Belgium
  5. ^ "Malian opposition party urges CNDD not to yield to AU pressure", Panapress, 7 January 2009. . Archived from the original on 5 October 2011. Retrieved 8 January 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  6. ^ Congrès: Oumar Mariko défendra le projet "SADI" aux Présidentielles 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine, L'Essor, 12 March 2002 (in French).
  7. ^ a b Elections in Mali, African Elections Database (in English).
  8. ^ "2è congrès ordinaire du SADI : Le parti ira à la Présidentielle 2007", L'Essor, 27 December 2006 (in French). . Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 4 July 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  9. ^ Mali Assemblée Nationale, dernières élections 29 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Union Interparlementaire.
  10. ^ "Mali : Résultats définitifs des Législatives — l'Adéma/PASJ perd dans trois localités", Les Echos, 13 August 2007 (in French).
  11. ^ "Assemblée nationale : huit groupes parlementaires constitués"[permanent dead link], L'Essor, number 16,038, 24 September 2007 (in French).
  12. ^ "Malian opposition party alleges leader was assassinated", African Press Agency, 13 August 2007 (in English).
  • "Présidentielle de 2007 Oumar Mariko dans la course", Le Malien, 11 January 2007.
  • Décès de Youssouf Dembélé SG Sadi à Niono : Oumar Mariko dénonce une justice corrompue Les Echos, 6 December 2007
  • "Niono : Sadi charge", L'Essor, number 16,073, 13 November 2007.

External links Edit

  • Official website

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African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence French Solidarite Africaine pour la Democratie et l Independance is a communist party in Mali It was founded by Cheick Oumar Sissoko and Oumar Mariko in 1996 1 Sissoko is the party s President and Mariko is its Secretary General the top post in the party 2 The party is Pan Africanist in ideology is affiliated internationally with the International Communist Seminar a grouping organised by the Workers Party of Belgium 3 4 and is in part an outgrowth of the 1991 demonstrations against the military rule of President Moussa Traore Mariko was head of the Association of Students and Pupils of Mali AEEM during the 1991 protest movement which overthrew the government 5 African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence Solidarite Africaine pour la Democratie et l IndependancePresidentOumar MarikoChairmanCheick Oumar SissokoFounded1996IdeologyCommunismMarxism LeninismPan AfricanismPolitical positionFar leftInternational affiliationIMCWPICS defunct ColorsRed and yellowNational Assembly3 147Websitewww wbr parti sadi wbr comPolitics of MaliPolitical partiesElectionsHistory EditThe party held its first ordinary congress in March 2002 at which Mariko was chosen as its candidate for the April 2002 presidential election 6 In this election Mariko took 12th place with 0 88 of the vote In the July 2002 parliamentary election the party won six out of 147 seats 1 7 After this Sissoko joined the government as Minister of Culture although Mariko opposed this move 1 The party s second ordinary congress was held in Koutiala in December 2006 at which it was decided to nominate a candidate for the April 2007 presidential election at a national conference on 23 24 February 2007 8 Mariko was again chosen as the party s presidential candidate at this conference 2 In the April election he took fourth place with 2 72 of the vote 7 The party s platform for the July 2007 parliamentary election focused on its opposition to the privatisation of state industries 9 The party won four of the 147 seats in the National Assembly 10 and was highly critical of the ruling coalition of Malian President Amadou Toumani Toure When parliamentary groups in the new National Assembly were created in September 2007 SADI formed a parliamentary group with the Party for National Rebirth PARENA 11 Following the elections a local secretary general of SADI Youssouf Dembele was found dead on 12 August in what the party described as an assassination 12 In the 2013 parliamentary elections SADI won five seats References Edit a b c Benito Perez La faiblesse de l Etat nous laisse une place pour imposer des alternatives Archived 30 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine Le Courrier 19 December 2006 in French a b Presidentielle 2007 Oumar Mariko porte etendard de SADI Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine L Essor 27 February 2007 in French Leftist Parties of the World Mali Archived 24 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine Update 24 July 2004 International Communist Seminar Brussels International Communist Movement Workers Party of Belgium Malian opposition party urges CNDD not to yield to AU pressure Panapress 7 January 2009 Gambia s Jammeh celebrates 17th year in power Archived from the original on 5 October 2011 Retrieved 8 January 2009 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint bot original URL status unknown link Congres Oumar Mariko defendra le projet SADI aux Presidentielles Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine L Essor 12 March 2002 in French a b Elections in Mali African Elections Database in English 2e congres ordinaire du SADI Le parti ira a la Presidentielle 2007 L Essor 27 December 2006 in French L ESSOR Quotidien National d Information du Mali Archived from the original on 27 September 2007 Retrieved 4 July 2007 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint bot original URL status unknown link Mali Assemblee Nationale dernieres elections Archived 29 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine Union Interparlementaire Mali Resultats definitifs des Legislatives l Adema PASJ perd dans trois localites Les Echos 13 August 2007 in French Assemblee nationale huit groupes parlementaires constitues permanent dead link L Essor number 16 038 24 September 2007 in French Malian opposition party alleges leader was assassinated African Press Agency 13 August 2007 in English Presidentielle de 2007 Oumar Mariko dans la course Le Malien 11 January 2007 Deces de Youssouf Dembele SG Sadi a Niono Oumar Mariko denonce une justice corrompue Les Echos 6 December 2007 Niono Sadi charge L Essor number 16 073 13 November 2007 External links EditOfficial website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence amp oldid 1153676113, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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