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Aeroflot fleet

The Aeroflot passenger fleet consists of narrow-body and wide-body aircraft from six aircraft families: the Airbus A320, the Airbus A330, the Airbus A350, the Boeing 737, the Boeing 777, and the Sukhoi Superjet 100. As of July 2022, there are 181 passenger aircraft registered in the Aeroflot fleet.[1]

For most of its history, Aeroflot's fleet consisted almost entirely of aircraft built by Soviet manufacturers such as Antonov, Ilyushin, and Tupolev. Following the Soviet Union's dissolution and subsequent partition of the airline, Aeroflot began replacing its old Soviet aircraft with modern Western and some new-generation Russian models. Aeroflot's CEO Vitaly Saveliev intends to make its fleet younger in accordance with its corporate strategy to keep the airline competitive with other international airlines.[2]

Current edit

The Aeroflot fleet comprises the following aircraft (as of May 2023):[1][3]

Aircraft In service Orders Passengers Notes
B C E Total
Airbus A320-200 52 20 120 140 One in a 1950s retro livery.[4]
One in the SkyTeam livery.[1]
Two in a special PFC CSKA Moskva livery.[5]
8 150 158
Airbus A320neo 6 12 144 156
Airbus A321-200 33 28 142 170 One in a special Manchester United livery.[6]
One in a special 95 years jubilee livery.[7]
16 167 183
Airbus A321neo 3 12 184 196[8]
Airbus A330-300 12 28 268 296 One in the SkyTeam livery.[9]
36 265 301
Airbus A350-900 7 13[10] 28 24 264 316[11] Deliveries originally scheduled until 2023.[12]
Deliveries halted because of EU sanctions against Russia.[13]
Some aircraft already painted and fitted with Aeroflot's interiors relocated to other airlines by Airbus.[14]
Boeing 737-800 37 20 138 158[15] One in the SkyTeam livery.[1]
All to be transferred to subsidiary Pobeda.[16]
Boeing 777-300ER 22 30 48 324 402
28 24 375 427
Irkut MC-21-300 266[17] 16 159 175[18] Additional order for 210 of its type in September 2022.[19][20]
First deliveries to begin in 2024.[21]
Sukhoi Superjet 100-95 89 12 75 87 Additional order for 89 of its type in September 2022.[19]
First deliveries to begin in 2023.[21]
Tupolev Tu-214 40 TBA Ordered in September 2022.[19] First deliveries to begin in 2023.[22]
Total 169 408

Retired edit

Aeroflot former mainline aircraft since 1954
Aircraft Introduced Retired Notes
Airbus A310 1992[23] 2006[24]
Airbus A319-100 2003 2016[25]
Airbus A330-200 Un­known Un­known [26]
Antonov An-2 1948 Un­known
Antonov An-10 1959 1973
Antonov An-24 1962 Un­known
Antonov An-124 1980 2000 Cargo aircraft
Boeing 737-300SF 2008 2009 Cargo aircraft
Boeing 737-400 1998 2004 [27]
Boeing 767-300ER 1994 2015 [28][29]
Boeing 767-300ERF 1994 2014 Cargo aircraft[29]
Boeing 777-200ER 1998 2005
Ilyushin Il-12 1947 1970
Ilyushin Il-14 1954 Un­known
Ilyushin Il-18 1958 Un­known
Ilyushin Il-62 1967 2002
Ilyushin Il-76 1979 2004 Cargo aircraft
Ilyushin Il-86 1980 2006 [30][31]: 67 [32]
Ilyushin Il-96-300 1993[33] 2014[34]
McDonnell Douglas DC-10F 1995 2009 Cargo aircraft
McDonnell Douglas MD-11F 2008[35] 2013[36] Cargo aircraft
Sukhoi Superjet 100 2011 2023 Transferred to subsidiary, Rossiya Airlines[37]
Tupolev Tu-104 1956 1979
Tupolev Tu-114 1961 1976
Tupolev Tu-124 1962 1980[38]
Tupolev Tu-134 1967 2007[39]
Tupolev Tu-144 1977 1978
Tupolev Tu-154 1968 2009
Tupolev Tu-204 1990 2005
Yakovlev Yak-40 1966 1995
Yakovlev Yak-42 1980[40] 2000

History and recent developments edit

During the Soviet era, almost all Aeroflot's airliners were built by Soviet manufacturers. During the 1940s and the early 1950s, the main aircraft was the Lisunov Li-2 a license-built version of the Douglas DC-3. The first to be produced in the Soviet Union was completed in 1939. DC-3s modified by fitting Soviet-made engines, named the PS-84, were also used later. The Li-2 would be replaced by the Ilyushin Il-12, which entered service in 1947, and the Ilyushin Il-14, which entered service in 1954. Aeroflot also operated thousands of the Antonov An-2 STOL biplane (first flying in 1947), in passenger and cargo roles. The An-2 remained in service until the 1980s.

 
An Aeroflot Tupolev Tu-104 at Le Bourget Airport in 1974

Aeroflot began operating the Tupolev Tu-104, reportedly named Silver Arrow,[41] with at least three in service between Moscow and the Russian Far East by June 1956 (1956-06).[42] The Tu-104 was the USSR's first jet airliner.[43]: 615  The first two routes on which it was deployed were the Moscow–Irkutsk and the Moscow–Yakutsk runs;[41] in September 1956 (1956-09), the Moscow–Tiflis route became the third scheduled service flown with the aircraft.[44] Likewise, Moscow–Prague was the first international route served with the Silver Arrow.[41]

In 1962, Aeroflot began operating the Tupolev Tu-124, the smaller version of the Tu-104, on regional routes. These were later replaced by the Tupolev Tu-134, which entered service in 1967. The Tupolev Tu-114, originally used to transport Soviet leaders and once the world's largest commercial aircraft, came into service on 24 April 1961 (1961-04-24) on the Moscow–Khabarovsk route.[45][46] It also served international routes, such as Moscow] ] to Tokyo in conjunction with Japan Airlines,[47] as well as the Moscow–Havana route, which started on 7 January 1963 (1963-01-07)—the airline's longest non-stop service at that time.[46][48] The first Ilyushin Il-62 long-range four-engined airliner entered service with Aeroflot in 1967, with an inaugural flight from Moscow to Montreal on 15 September.[49] It was complemented, in 1972, by medium-range Tupolev Tu-154. This jet is the most popular Russian airliner, with more than 1,000 made. The Tu-154M variant was delivered to Aeroflot in 1984.[40]

 
An Aeroflot Ilyushin Il-86 at Fiumicino Airport in 1992
 
An Aeroflot Tupolev Tu-144

The carrier started flying the supersonic Tupolev Tu-144 on freighter services in 1975.[50] On 1 November 1977 (1977-11-01), the aircraft was deployed on the 1,750-nautical-mile (3,240 km; 2,010 mi) long Moscow-DomodedovoAlma-Ata route on a regular basis,[51] yet these services were discontinued in May 1978 (1978-05).[52] That month, an aircraft of the type was written off after an emergency landing following an electrical failure, withdrawing political support to the project and putting an end to the production.[53] Despite official versions indicating the indefinite suspension of supersonic flights within the Soviet Union, a re-engined version of the aircraft was put on a test flight between Moscow and Khabarovsk in June 1979 (1979-06),[54] and the 3,750-mile (6,040 km) long route was later covered with scheduled services;[55] it was not a nonstop flight, however, since the aircraft had to make a refuelling stop, as the engines consumed more fuel than expected.[53]

First flown in March 1975 (1975-03), the 120-seater Yakovlev Yak-42 entered service with Aeroflot in 1980.[40] The 350-seater Ilyushin Il-86, the first Russian-made wide-body aircraft,[56] had its maiden flight in December 1976 (1976-12),[40][57] and entered scheduled services with the carrier on the Moscow-VnukovoTashkent run in 1981.[58][note 1] The aircraft was phased out by the end of 2006.[60]

 
An Aeroflot Boeing 767-300ER in retro livery on short final to Sheremetyevo Airport in 2001
 
An Airbus A310-300 is seen here on short final to London Heathrow Airport in August 1994 (1994-08).

The first Western-made aircraft, the Airbus A310, was incorporated into the fleet in 1992. This milestone also made Aeroflot the first Russian customer for Airbus.[61][62] The first example of the Ilyushin Il-96, which was also the first Soviet fly-by-wire aircraft, had its maiden flight in 1988, and was certificated in December 1992 (1992-12);[59] the first Aeroflot Il-96-300 entered the fleet in 1993,[33] and was initially deployed on the Moscow–New York City route in July that year.[63]: 50  Pending approval for an Ex-Im Bank financing package, a contract worth US$1.5 billion for the acquisition of twenty Il-96s, including ten Il-96T cargo aircraft and ten Il-96Ms that were initially slated for delivery between 1996 and 1999, was signed in June 1995 (1995-06).[64] The Ex-Im Bank approved the loan in early 1996.[65] Boeing objected to the deal, but the dispute was later settled following an Aeroflot order for ten Boeing 737-400s —placed in April 1997 (1997-04) in a deal worth US$440 million[66]— that were granted a tax exemption by the Russian government; nevertheless, the financing was blocked again when four Boeing 767-300ERs also ordered by Aeroflot were not included in the accorded exemption.[67] Later on these four aircraft were also exempted from paying customs taxes.[68] The first of these Boeing 767-300ERs commenced operating in August 1999 (1999-08);[69] the airline had taken delivery of the first Boeing 737-400 in May the same year.[70]

From 1998 to 2005, Aeroflot leased two Boeing 777s, using the type on routes to the USA.[71]

Matters came to a head in September 2006 as Aeroflot's board of directors convened to vote on the Boeing contract. This coincided with the USA imposing sanctions on various Russian companies (including a major aircraft maker, Sukhoi) for allegedly supplying Iran in violation of the US's Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 and with the Russian state-owned Vneshtorgbank buying 5% of the stock in EADS, the corporation behind Airbus. The state's representatives on the board abstained from the vote and another round of lobbying ensued, with Russian news sources reporting Aeroflot's efforts to placate the state by offering to order both 22 Boeing 787s and 22 Airbus 350s, effectively doubling its long-range fleet.[72] Banker Alexander Lebedev, the man behind National Reserve Corporation, reached a deal with Boeing to prolong the deadline, using his corporation's money.[73]

 
An Airbus A330-200 departing from Sheremetyevo Airport in 2011

In March 2007 (2007-03), Aeroflot signed a memorandum of understanding with Airbus for the acquisition of 22 Airbus A350 XWBs,[74] and 10 Airbus A330-200s.[62][75] The transaction for the A350 XWBs was formalised late that year in a deal worth US$3.1 billion.[76] The handover of the first A350 XWB was due to take place in 2015. Delivery has been delayed by three years, with the first aircraft to enter the fleet in 2018.[77] A contract for the acquisition of 22 Boeing 787 Dreamliners was signed in June 2007 (2007-06),[78] reportedly consisting of Boeing 787-8s with deliveries starting in 2014;[79] in September the same year, Boeing officially announced that Aeroflot placed an order for these aircraft in a deal worth US$3.6 billion.[80] The Airbus A330 order was split into five A330-200s and five A330-300s, scheduled to arrive on an operating lease starting in late 2008. The first Airbus A330 entered the fleet in late 2008; it was an A330-200 and was initially put into service on the Moscow–St. Petersburg route for testing purposes.[81] Despite the A330s having been initially aimed at providing interim capacity ahead of the arrival of both the Airbus A350s and the Boeing 787s the company had previously ordered, the type has been gradually incorporated into the fleet on a long-term basis. During the 2015 Paris Air Show, Aeroflot cancelled the Dreamliner order.[82]

 
An Aeroflot Sukhoi Superjet 100 at Sheremetyevo Airport in 2013

In May 2007 (2007-05), Finnair announced the sale of its last two self-owned McDonnell Douglas MD-11s to Aeroflot which became part of the Russian airline's cargo fleet in 2008 and 2009.[83] On 31 December 2007, Aeroflot retired the last Tupolev Tu-134 after 40 years in service;[39] the last flight flew the Kaliningrad–Moscow route.[84] Aeroflot was forced to withdraw these aircraft from service due to noise restrictions. Fourteen Tu-134s comprised the type's fleet by that time; they were offered for sale to the sister companies.[85] The retirement of the last Tupolev Tu-154 occurred on 14 January 2010, after 40 years of service; the last flight the type operated was Yekaterinburg–Moscow, taking place on 31 December 2009.[86]

In September 2005, the company suspended direct flights between Moscow and Seattle.[87]

In 2005, Aeroflot ordered 30 Sukhoi Superjet 100 aircraft with 98 seats in one class. Later, the airline decided to upgrade the avionics (FMS and weather radar) and modify the aircraft configuration to have 87 seats in two classes, with extra cabin crew seat, lavatory and galley. To avoid delivery delays, the first 10 SSJ100s were delivered with the original "light" specification; subsequent aircraft were updated ("full").

In the first half of 2014, Sukhoi began to replace Aeroflot's "light" aircraft by "full" versions.[88] The last "full" version was delivered in June 2014; "light" aircraft are operated by other Russian airlines.[89]

 
An Aeroflot Boeing 777-300ER lands at Sheremetyevo Airport in 2013. The type was first ordered in 2011.[90]

In July 2010 (2010-07), Aeroflot announced a new A330 order during the Farnborough Airshow, this time for 11 A330-300s.[91] Also in July 2010 (2010-07), Russian prime minister Vladimir Putin pressured Aeroflot to buy Russian-made aircraft for future expansion and fleet renewal.[92][93] On 1 September 2010, Aeroflot announced that it had plans to order a total of 126 Russian-built aircraft by 2020. The aircraft to be purchased are Irkut MS-21s, Sukhoi Superjet 100s, Antonov An-140s, and Antonov An-148s. The aircraft are to be used for fleet replacement in Aeroflot, as well as six other airlines of which Aeroflot is taking control.[92] In February 2011 (2011-02), the carrier ordered eight Boeing 777-300ERs;[90] later that year the order was boosted to sixteen aircraft.[94] Aeroflot became the second worldwide operator of the Sukhoi Superjet 100 when Sukhoi delivered the first aircraft of the type to the company in June 2011 (2011-06).[95] The first Boeing 777-300ER was handed over to the airline on 30 January 2013. Following delivery, it was planned to deploy the aircraft on the Moscow–Bangkok route, yet certification issues postponed these plans for days,[96] as permission to operate the aircraft was granted a few days later.[97] In addition to the current firm contract for 30 Sukhoi Superjet 100 aircraft, Aeroflot signed a letter of intent for a further 20 of the aircraft, announced in 2015.[98]

Aeroflot retired its three McDonnell Douglas MD-11 freighters from active service in July 2013 (2013-07) citing their operation as no longer profitable.[36]

In 2015 the company expanded its fleet with three Boeing 777-300ERs, six 737-800s and four Sukhoi Superjets; and retired five Ilyushin Il-96s.[99] During the 2015 Paris Air Show, Aeroflot cancelled an order for 22 Boeing 787 Dreamliners.[82] In mid-2016 a deal for a further 10 leased Sukhoi Superjets was announced.[100] In November 2016, Aeroflot cancelled eight Airbus A350-800s from an order including these aircraft and 14 A350-900s and also announced that its cancelled Boeing 787 order would be transferred to Rostec subsidiary Avia Capital Services.[101][102][103]

Aeroflot firmed up an order for 20 Sukhoi Superjet 100s in July 2017 during the MAKS Air Show.[104] One month later, the airliner then approved plans to purchase additional 6 new Boeing 777-300ER to significantly strengthen the long-haul capabilities of its fleet, with deliveries of the aircraft scheduled from 2Q 2018 to 1Q 2019.[105][106][107] This is followed by another order of 100 Sukhoi Superjet 100 planes, made on 10 September 2018.[108] In addition to the orders, Aeroflot started to phase out its Airbus A330s in October 2019, in anticipation of bringing the Airbus A350s into service.[109] A few months later, Aeroflot took in its first A350 XWB, being the first airline in the CIS and Eastern Europe to do so.[110]

Due to sanctions as a result of the 2022 invasion of Ukraine, aircraft Leasing firms such as AerCap, Avolon and BOC Aviation have terminated leases of Aeroflot's fleet and attempt to repossess its fleet. ACC Aviation Vice President Viktor Berta said "repossessing aircraft could prove challenging, especially if Russian aviation authorities and airlines do not cooperate with lessors."[111]

As of July 2022, Aeroflot ended its own Sukhoi Superjet 100 operations as these had all gradually been transferred to subsidiary Rossiya Airlines.[112]

Notes edit

  1. ^ It was also reported that the aircraft began scheduled services with Aeroflot in December 1980 (1980-12).[40][57]: 67 [59]

References edit

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External links edit

  • Current Aeroflot fleet

aeroflot, fleet, aeroflot, passenger, fleet, consists, narrow, body, wide, body, aircraft, from, aircraft, families, airbus, a320, airbus, a330, airbus, a350, boeing, boeing, sukhoi, superjet, july, 2022, there, passenger, aircraft, registered, most, history, . The Aeroflot passenger fleet consists of narrow body and wide body aircraft from six aircraft families the Airbus A320 the Airbus A330 the Airbus A350 the Boeing 737 the Boeing 777 and the Sukhoi Superjet 100 As of July 2022 there are 181 passenger aircraft registered in the Aeroflot fleet 1 For most of its history Aeroflot s fleet consisted almost entirely of aircraft built by Soviet manufacturers such as Antonov Ilyushin and Tupolev Following the Soviet Union s dissolution and subsequent partition of the airline Aeroflot began replacing its old Soviet aircraft with modern Western and some new generation Russian models Aeroflot s CEO Vitaly Saveliev intends to make its fleet younger in accordance with its corporate strategy to keep the airline competitive with other international airlines 2 Contents 1 Current 2 Retired 3 History and recent developments 4 Notes 5 References 6 External linksCurrent editThe Aeroflot fleet comprises the following aircraft as of May 2023 update 1 3 Aircraft In service Orders Passengers NotesB C E TotalAirbus A320 200 52 20 120 140 One in a 1950s retro livery 4 One in the SkyTeam livery 1 Two in a special PFC CSKA Moskva livery 5 8 150 158Airbus A320neo 6 12 144 156Airbus A321 200 33 28 142 170 One in a special Manchester United livery 6 One in a special 95 years jubilee livery 7 16 167 183Airbus A321neo 3 12 184 196 8 Airbus A330 300 12 28 268 296 One in the SkyTeam livery 9 36 265 301Airbus A350 900 7 13 10 28 24 264 316 11 Deliveries originally scheduled until 2023 12 Deliveries halted because of EU sanctions against Russia 13 Some aircraft already painted and fitted with Aeroflot s interiors relocated to other airlines by Airbus 14 Boeing 737 800 37 20 138 158 15 One in the SkyTeam livery 1 All to be transferred to subsidiary Pobeda 16 Boeing 777 300ER 22 30 48 324 40228 24 375 427Irkut MC 21 300 266 17 16 159 175 18 Additional order for 210 of its type in September 2022 19 20 First deliveries to begin in 2024 21 Sukhoi Superjet 100 95 89 12 75 87 Additional order for 89 of its type in September 2022 19 First deliveries to begin in 2023 21 Tupolev Tu 214 40 TBA Ordered in September 2022 19 First deliveries to begin in 2023 22 Total 169 408Retired editThis section needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Aeroflot fleet news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2019 Learn how and when to remove this template message Aeroflot former mainline aircraft since 1954 Aircraft Introduced Retired NotesAirbus A310 1992 23 2006 24 Airbus A319 100 2003 2016 25 Airbus A330 200 Un known Un known 26 Antonov An 2 1948 Un knownAntonov An 10 1959 1973Antonov An 24 1962 Un knownAntonov An 124 1980 2000 Cargo aircraftBoeing 737 300SF 2008 2009 Cargo aircraftBoeing 737 400 1998 2004 27 Boeing 767 300ER 1994 2015 28 29 Boeing 767 300ERF 1994 2014 Cargo aircraft 29 Boeing 777 200ER 1998 2005Ilyushin Il 12 1947 1970Ilyushin Il 14 1954 Un knownIlyushin Il 18 1958 Un knownIlyushin Il 62 1967 2002Ilyushin Il 76 1979 2004 Cargo aircraftIlyushin Il 86 1980 2006 30 31 67 32 Ilyushin Il 96 300 1993 33 2014 34 McDonnell Douglas DC 10F 1995 2009 Cargo aircraftMcDonnell Douglas MD 11F 2008 35 2013 36 Cargo aircraftSukhoi Superjet 100 2011 2023 Transferred to subsidiary Rossiya Airlines 37 Tupolev Tu 104 1956 1979Tupolev Tu 114 1961 1976Tupolev Tu 124 1962 1980 38 Tupolev Tu 134 1967 2007 39 Tupolev Tu 144 1977 1978Tupolev Tu 154 1968 2009Tupolev Tu 204 1990 2005Yakovlev Yak 40 1966 1995Yakovlev Yak 42 1980 40 2000History and recent developments editDuring the Soviet era almost all Aeroflot s airliners were built by Soviet manufacturers During the 1940s and the early 1950s the main aircraft was the Lisunov Li 2 a license built version of the Douglas DC 3 The first to be produced in the Soviet Union was completed in 1939 DC 3s modified by fitting Soviet made engines named the PS 84 were also used later The Li 2 would be replaced by the Ilyushin Il 12 which entered service in 1947 and the Ilyushin Il 14 which entered service in 1954 Aeroflot also operated thousands of the Antonov An 2 STOL biplane first flying in 1947 in passenger and cargo roles The An 2 remained in service until the 1980s nbsp An Aeroflot Tupolev Tu 104 at Le Bourget Airport in 1974Aeroflot began operating the Tupolev Tu 104 reportedly named Silver Arrow 41 with at least three in service between Moscow and the Russian Far East by June 1956 1956 06 42 The Tu 104 was the USSR s first jet airliner 43 615 The first two routes on which it was deployed were the Moscow Irkutsk and the Moscow Yakutsk runs 41 in September 1956 1956 09 the Moscow Tiflis route became the third scheduled service flown with the aircraft 44 Likewise Moscow Prague was the first international route served with the Silver Arrow 41 In 1962 Aeroflot began operating the Tupolev Tu 124 the smaller version of the Tu 104 on regional routes These were later replaced by the Tupolev Tu 134 which entered service in 1967 The Tupolev Tu 114 originally used to transport Soviet leaders and once the world s largest commercial aircraft came into service on 24 April 1961 1961 04 24 on the Moscow Khabarovsk route 45 46 It also served international routes such as Moscow to Tokyo in conjunction with Japan Airlines 47 as well as the Moscow Havana route which started on 7 January 1963 1963 01 07 the airline s longest non stop service at that time 46 48 The first Ilyushin Il 62 long range four engined airliner entered service with Aeroflot in 1967 with an inaugural flight from Moscow to Montreal on 15 September 49 It was complemented in 1972 by medium range Tupolev Tu 154 This jet is the most popular Russian airliner with more than 1 000 made The Tu 154M variant was delivered to Aeroflot in 1984 40 nbsp An Aeroflot Ilyushin Il 86 at Fiumicino Airport in 1992 nbsp An Aeroflot Tupolev Tu 144The carrier started flying the supersonic Tupolev Tu 144 on freighter services in 1975 50 On 1 November 1977 1977 11 01 the aircraft was deployed on the 1 750 nautical mile 3 240 km 2 010 mi long Moscow Domodedovo Alma Ata route on a regular basis 51 yet these services were discontinued in May 1978 1978 05 52 That month an aircraft of the type was written off after an emergency landing following an electrical failure withdrawing political support to the project and putting an end to the production 53 Despite official versions indicating the indefinite suspension of supersonic flights within the Soviet Union a re engined version of the aircraft was put on a test flight between Moscow and Khabarovsk in June 1979 1979 06 54 and the 3 750 mile 6 040 km long route was later covered with scheduled services 55 it was not a nonstop flight however since the aircraft had to make a refuelling stop as the engines consumed more fuel than expected 53 First flown in March 1975 1975 03 the 120 seater Yakovlev Yak 42 entered service with Aeroflot in 1980 40 The 350 seater Ilyushin Il 86 the first Russian made wide body aircraft 56 had its maiden flight in December 1976 1976 12 40 57 and entered scheduled services with the carrier on the Moscow Vnukovo Tashkent run in 1981 58 note 1 The aircraft was phased out by the end of 2006 60 nbsp An Aeroflot Boeing 767 300ER in retro livery on short final to Sheremetyevo Airport in 2001 nbsp An Airbus A310 300 is seen here on short final to London Heathrow Airport in August 1994 1994 08 The first Western made aircraft the Airbus A310 was incorporated into the fleet in 1992 This milestone also made Aeroflot the first Russian customer for Airbus 61 62 The first example of the Ilyushin Il 96 which was also the first Soviet fly by wire aircraft had its maiden flight in 1988 and was certificated in December 1992 1992 12 59 the first Aeroflot Il 96 300 entered the fleet in 1993 33 and was initially deployed on the Moscow New York City route in July that year 63 50 Pending approval for an Ex Im Bank financing package a contract worth US 1 5 billion for the acquisition of twenty Il 96s including ten Il 96T cargo aircraft and ten Il 96Ms that were initially slated for delivery between 1996 and 1999 was signed in June 1995 1995 06 64 The Ex Im Bank approved the loan in early 1996 65 Boeing objected to the deal but the dispute was later settled following an Aeroflot order for ten Boeing 737 400s placed in April 1997 1997 04 in a deal worth US 440 million 66 that were granted a tax exemption by the Russian government nevertheless the financing was blocked again when four Boeing 767 300ERs also ordered by Aeroflot were not included in the accorded exemption 67 Later on these four aircraft were also exempted from paying customs taxes 68 The first of these Boeing 767 300ERs commenced operating in August 1999 1999 08 69 the airline had taken delivery of the first Boeing 737 400 in May the same year 70 From 1998 to 2005 Aeroflot leased two Boeing 777s using the type on routes to the USA 71 Matters came to a head in September 2006 as Aeroflot s board of directors convened to vote on the Boeing contract This coincided with the USA imposing sanctions on various Russian companies including a major aircraft maker Sukhoi for allegedly supplying Iran in violation of the US s Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 and with the Russian state owned Vneshtorgbank buying 5 of the stock in EADS the corporation behind Airbus The state s representatives on the board abstained from the vote and another round of lobbying ensued with Russian news sources reporting Aeroflot s efforts to placate the state by offering to order both 22 Boeing 787s and 22 Airbus 350s effectively doubling its long range fleet 72 Banker Alexander Lebedev the man behind National Reserve Corporation reached a deal with Boeing to prolong the deadline using his corporation s money 73 nbsp An Airbus A330 200 departing from Sheremetyevo Airport in 2011In March 2007 2007 03 Aeroflot signed a memorandum of understanding with Airbus for the acquisition of 22 Airbus A350 XWBs 74 and 10 Airbus A330 200s 62 75 The transaction for the A350 XWBs was formalised late that year in a deal worth US 3 1 billion 76 The handover of the first A350 XWB was due to take place in 2015 Delivery has been delayed by three years with the first aircraft to enter the fleet in 2018 77 A contract for the acquisition of 22 Boeing 787 Dreamliners was signed in June 2007 2007 06 78 reportedly consisting of Boeing 787 8s with deliveries starting in 2014 79 in September the same year Boeing officially announced that Aeroflot placed an order for these aircraft in a deal worth US 3 6 billion 80 The Airbus A330 order was split into five A330 200s and five A330 300s scheduled to arrive on an operating lease starting in late 2008 The first Airbus A330 entered the fleet in late 2008 it was an A330 200 and was initially put into service on the Moscow St Petersburg route for testing purposes 81 Despite the A330s having been initially aimed at providing interim capacity ahead of the arrival of both the Airbus A350s and the Boeing 787s the company had previously ordered the type has been gradually incorporated into the fleet on a long term basis During the 2015 Paris Air Show Aeroflot cancelled the Dreamliner order 82 nbsp An Aeroflot Sukhoi Superjet 100 at Sheremetyevo Airport in 2013In May 2007 2007 05 Finnair announced the sale of its last two self owned McDonnell Douglas MD 11s to Aeroflot which became part of the Russian airline s cargo fleet in 2008 and 2009 83 On 31 December 2007 Aeroflot retired the last Tupolev Tu 134 after 40 years in service 39 the last flight flew the Kaliningrad Moscow route 84 Aeroflot was forced to withdraw these aircraft from service due to noise restrictions Fourteen Tu 134s comprised the type s fleet by that time they were offered for sale to the sister companies 85 The retirement of the last Tupolev Tu 154 occurred on 14 January 2010 after 40 years of service the last flight the type operated was Yekaterinburg Moscow taking place on 31 December 2009 86 In September 2005 the company suspended direct flights between Moscow and Seattle 87 In 2005 Aeroflot ordered 30 Sukhoi Superjet 100 aircraft with 98 seats in one class Later the airline decided to upgrade the avionics FMS and weather radar and modify the aircraft configuration to have 87 seats in two classes with extra cabin crew seat lavatory and galley To avoid delivery delays the first 10 SSJ100s were delivered with the original light specification subsequent aircraft were updated full In the first half of 2014 Sukhoi began to replace Aeroflot s light aircraft by full versions 88 The last full version was delivered in June 2014 light aircraft are operated by other Russian airlines 89 nbsp An Aeroflot Boeing 777 300ER lands at Sheremetyevo Airport in 2013 The type was first ordered in 2011 90 In July 2010 2010 07 Aeroflot announced a new A330 order during the Farnborough Airshow this time for 11 A330 300s 91 Also in July 2010 2010 07 Russian prime minister Vladimir Putin pressured Aeroflot to buy Russian made aircraft for future expansion and fleet renewal 92 93 On 1 September 2010 Aeroflot announced that it had plans to order a total of 126 Russian built aircraft by 2020 The aircraft to be purchased are Irkut MS 21s Sukhoi Superjet 100s Antonov An 140s and Antonov An 148s The aircraft are to be used for fleet replacement in Aeroflot as well as six other airlines of which Aeroflot is taking control 92 In February 2011 2011 02 the carrier ordered eight Boeing 777 300ERs 90 later that year the order was boosted to sixteen aircraft 94 Aeroflot became the second worldwide operator of the Sukhoi Superjet 100 when Sukhoi delivered the first aircraft of the type to the company in June 2011 2011 06 95 The first Boeing 777 300ER was handed over to the airline on 30 January 2013 Following delivery it was planned to deploy the aircraft on the Moscow Bangkok route yet certification issues postponed these plans for days 96 as permission to operate the aircraft was granted a few days later 97 In addition to the current firm contract for 30 Sukhoi Superjet 100 aircraft Aeroflot signed a letter of intent for a further 20 of the aircraft announced in 2015 98 Aeroflot retired its three McDonnell Douglas MD 11 freighters from active service in July 2013 2013 07 citing their operation as no longer profitable 36 In 2015 the company expanded its fleet with three Boeing 777 300ERs six 737 800s and four Sukhoi Superjets and retired five Ilyushin Il 96s 99 During the 2015 Paris Air Show Aeroflot cancelled an order for 22 Boeing 787 Dreamliners 82 In mid 2016 a deal for a further 10 leased Sukhoi Superjets was announced 100 In November 2016 Aeroflot cancelled eight Airbus A350 800s from an order including these aircraft and 14 A350 900s and also announced that its cancelled Boeing 787 order would be transferred to Rostec subsidiary Avia Capital Services 101 102 103 Aeroflot firmed up an order for 20 Sukhoi Superjet 100s in July 2017 during the MAKS Air Show 104 One month later the airliner then approved plans to purchase additional 6 new Boeing 777 300ER to significantly strengthen the long haul capabilities of its fleet with deliveries of the aircraft scheduled from 2Q 2018 to 1Q 2019 105 106 107 This is followed by another order of 100 Sukhoi Superjet 100 planes made on 10 September 2018 108 In addition to the orders Aeroflot started to phase out its Airbus A330s in October 2019 in anticipation of bringing the Airbus A350s into service 109 A few months later Aeroflot took in its first A350 XWB being the first airline in the CIS and Eastern Europe to do so 110 Due to sanctions as a result of the 2022 invasion of Ukraine aircraft Leasing firms such as AerCap Avolon and BOC Aviation have terminated leases of Aeroflot s fleet and attempt to repossess its fleet ACC Aviation Vice President Viktor Berta said repossessing aircraft could prove challenging especially if Russian aviation authorities and airlines do not cooperate with lessors 111 As of July 2022 Aeroflot ended its own Sukhoi Superjet 100 operations as these had all gradually been transferred to subsidiary Rossiya Airlines 112 Notes edit It was also reported that the aircraft began scheduled services with Aeroflot in December 1980 1980 12 40 57 67 59 References edit a b c d Aircraft Fleet Aeroflot Archived from the original on 10 February 2022 Retrieved 8 February 2023 Karnozov Vladimir Aeroflot Inducts A350 While Pledging to Take Indigenous Jets Aviation International News Retrieved 2020 03 07 Airbus Commercial Aircraft Ordes amp Deliveries Airbus May 2023 Archived from the original on 22 June 2023 Retrieved 22 June 2023 Drum Bruce 31 May 2013 Aeroflot puts its Airbus A320 1956 retrojet into revenue service World Airline News Retrieved 19 August 2016 A320 with CSKA Moscow livery joins Aeroflot fleet 26 July 2016 Aeroflot unveils Manchester United livery on new Airbus A321 23 December 2013 FOTO A321 Aeroflota k 95 letiyu aviakompanii poluchil specialnuyu livreyu ato ru 3 May 2018 Liu Jim 18 February 2020 Aeroflot schedules A321neo Dubai al Maktoum service in Oct 2020 routesonline com SkyTeam livery fact sheet PDF SkyTeam Archived from the original PDF on 6 August 2016 airbus com O amp D May 2022 retrieved 2 July 2022 Liu Jim 19 June 2019 Aeroflot outlines A350 long haul service in S20 Routesonline Retrieved 19 June 2019 Public Joint Stock Company Aeroflot Russian Airlines Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at and for the 6 months ended 30 June 2017 PDF Report Moscow Aeroflot 29 August 2017 p 13 Retrieved 26 December 2017 Hepher Tim 12 April 2022 Analysis Pandemic jet deals in spotlight as Airbus axes Russia delivery Reuters Retrieved 22 June 2022 Turkish Airlines nimmt Aeroflot A350 aero de in German 2022 05 19 Retrieved 2022 05 19 Blachly Linda 9 July 2015 Aircraft News July 9 2015 Air Transport World Archived from the original on 13 July 2015 Retrieved 5 October 2016 Aeroflot took delivery of its 10th Boeing 737 800 The aircraft is configured in a two class composition with 20 seats in business class and 138 seats in economy class Aeroflot Group s new strategy gains traction Russian Aviation Insider 31 May 2021 Aeroflot to sign firm order with Rostec for 50 of the latest Russian built MC 21 aircraft Aeroflot Press release 1 February 2018 Aeroflot poluchit pervye MS 21 v konce 2018 goda TASS Retrieved 11 June 2016 a b c News Aeroflot orders 210 MC 21 300s 89 SSJs 40 Tu 214s Ch Aviation 7 September 2022 Russian Airlines Order 18 MC 21 amp 34 SJ 100 Aircraft From Rostec simpleflying com 11 September 2023 a b Aeroflot Orders 339 Russian Built Planes Onemileatatime com 7 September 2022 Ismael Awad Risk 21 November 2022 The Tupolev Tu 214 will be delivered in 2023 and Aeroflot prepares to receive it Aviacionline Retrieved 3 February 2023 Moore Victoria 23 March 2007 Aeroflot to acquire 22 A350XWBs and 10 A330s London Flightglobal Flight International Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Aeroflot Fleet of A310 History Airfleets aviation www airfleets net Retrieved 2022 07 08 Airbus A319 in the history of Aeroflot Airfleets net 8 July 2022 Archived from the original on Jan 30 2022 Retrieved 8 July 2022 Kaminski Morrow David 26 June 2015 Aeroflot offers 777s and A330s as part of 43 jet remarketing FlightGlobal Archived from the original on 22 June 2023 Retrieved 22 June 2023 Aeroflot Takes Delivery of its First Boeing 737 400 Press release Boeing 5 May 1998 Archived from the original on 6 November 2011 Retrieved 24 July 2013 Yeo Ghim Lay 3 February 2010 SINGAPORE 2010 Ameco Beijing signs MRO contracts with United and Aeroflot Flight Global Archived from the original on 21 December 2014 Retrieved 2020 03 07 The MRO firm also signed a contract to provide C checks on Aeroflot s four Boeing 767 300ER aircraft a b Aeroflot Fleet of B767 History Airfleets aviation www airfleets net Retrieved 2020 03 07 Commercial aircraft of the world Soviet Eastern Europe manufacturers Aviaexport page 62 Flight International 62 67 12 October 1985 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Commercial aircraft of the world Aviaexport page 67 Flight International Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Straus Brian 26 October 2006 Aeroflot fleet renewal continues with end of IL 86s lease of A321s Air Transport World Archived from the original on 6 June 2012 a b Russian carriers may lease 737s Flight International 18 16 22 June 1993 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 The last flight of the IL 96 300 with Aeroflot Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport OJSC Ilyushin Aviation Complex 30 March 2014 Retrieved 2 March 2015 Boeing and Aeroflot Cargo Commemorate MD 11BCF Service Press release Boeing 24 July 2008 Archived from the original on 24 July 2013 Retrieved 24 July 2013 a b Borodina Polina 23 July 2013 Aeroflot ends MD 11 freighter operations Air Transport World Archived from the original on 26 September 2013 Aeroflot Group completes transfer of SSJ100s to Rossiya CAPA Retrieved 17 May 2023 Tupolev TU 124 by Tupolev OKB ASAP Aerospace Retrieved 8 February 2017 a b Other News 02 16 2007 Air Transport World 19 February 2007 Archived from the original on 6 June 2012 a b c d e Kingsley Jones Max 1 September 1999 Commercial Aircraft Directory Part 2 London Flightglobal Flight International Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 a b c World s second jet service Flight 659 19 October 1956 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 I C A O at Caracas Flight 854 29 June 1956 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Commercial aircraft of the world Tupolev page 615 Flight 615 620 20 November 1959 Archived from the original on 3 February 2013 Commercial aircraft of the world Tupolev page 620 Flight Archived from the original on 3 February 2013 Brevities Flight 596 5 October 1956 Archived from the original on 5 November 2012 Commercial Aircraft of the World Tu 114 Flight International 936 26 November 1964 Archived from the original on 6 November 2012 Retrieved 18 October 2012 a b World Airline Survey Aeroflot Flight International 492 2 April 1964 Archived from the original on 6 November 2012 Retrieved 18 October 2012 JAL Expands Flight International 81 18 January 1968 Archived from the original on 6 November 2012 Retrieved 18 October 2012 JAL hope to operate their own jet aircraft on the Tokyo Moscow service which is at present operated with Aeroflot aircraft Tu 114 and flight crews Air Commerce Tu 114 Moscow Havana Flight International 134 24 January 1963 Archived from the original on 6 November 2012 Retrieved 18 October 2012 Aerofiot are now operating regular services claimed to be the longest nonstop in the world between Havana and Moscow a distance of 6 800 miles John Pike Ilyushin Il 62 Classic Globalsecurity org Retrieved 12 July 2011 Air Transport Flight International 1693 26 June 1976 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Retrieved 20 October 2012 The Tupolev Tu 144 SST is now in passenger service on Moscow Alma Ata according to Soviet press reports The Tu 144 went into service as a cargo aircraft at the end of last year Tu 144 enters passenger service Flight International 1407 12 November 1977 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Retrieved 20 October 2012 Duffy Paul 18 December 1996 Supersonic resurrection Moscow Flightglobal Flight International Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Retrieved 20 October 2012 a b History Flight International Flightglobal 18 December 1996 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Retrieved 20 October 2012 Tu 144 flies again Flight International 21 July 1979 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Retrieved 20 October 2012 New Tu 144 engines reported Flight International 4 August 1979 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Retrieved 20 October 2012 Commercial aircraft of the world Eastern aircraft manufacturers Aviaexport page 1214 Flight International 1214 1215 23 October 1982 Archived from the original on 8 February 2013 Commercial aircraft of the world Eastern aircraft manufacturers Aviaexport page 1215 Flight International Archived from the original on 8 February 2013 a b Commercial aircraft of the world Soviet Eastern Europe manufacturers Aviaexport page 62 Flight International 62 67 12 October 1985 Archived from the original on 8 February 2013 Commercial aircraft of the world Aviaexport page 67 Flight International Archived from the original on 8 February 2013 World news Flight International 206 24 January 1981 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Russia s Ilyushin Il 86 widebody has entered scheduled service with Aeroflot Shown here is an Il 86 after a two hour route proving flight between Moscow and Mineralnye Vody First scheduled route for the type is between Moscow s Vnukovo Airport and Tashkent operated three times a week a b Ilyushin Flightglobal Flight International 4 December 1996 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Straus Brian 26 October 2006 Aeroflot fleet renewal continues with end of IL 86s lease of A321s Air Transport World Archived from the original on 6 June 2012 Borodina Polina 12 February 2014 Aeroflot takes delivery of first sharklet equipped A320 Air Transport World Archived from the original on 7 March 2014 Aeroflot became the first Airbus operator in Russia it began flying A310s in 1992 a b Moore Victoria 23 March 2007 Aeroflot to acquire 22 A350XWBs and 10 A330s London Flightglobal Flight International Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Commercial airliners directory Ilyushin Design Bureau page 49 Flight International 49 50 26 October 1 November 1994 Archived from the original on 8 February 2013 Commercial airliners directory Ilyushin Design Bureau page 50 Flight International Archived from the original on 8 February 2013 ARIA Il 96 order in the balance Flightglobal Flight International 21 June 1995 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Exim approves Aeroflot financing Flightglobal Flight International 7 February 1996 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Aeroflot Orders Ten Boeing 737 400 Twinjets Press release Boeing 30 April 1997 Archived from the original on 2 June 2013 Retrieved 16 February 2013 USA Russia argue over Il 96 Exim Bank deal Flightglobal Flight International 4 August 1999 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Customs waiver clears Aeroflot 767 300ER lease deal Flightglobal Flight International 18 January 2000 Archived from the original on 21 December 2014 Milestone Boeing 767 300ER Delivered to Aeroflot Russian International Airlines Press release Boeing 1 October 1999 Archived from the original on 2 June 2013 Retrieved 9 February 2013 Aeroflot Takes Delivery of its First Boeing 737 400 Press release Boeing 5 May 1998 Archived from the original on 6 November 2011 Retrieved 24 July 2013 Aeroflot Takes to the Skies with Russia s First Boeing 777 Press release Boeing 23 January 1998 Aeroflot to buy 22 Boeing planes 22 from Airbus Hearst Communications Inc The Associated Press 20 September 2006 Archived from the original on 18 October 2012 Aeroflot reserves 22 Boeing jets The New York Times International Herald Tribune 19 September 2006 Archived from the original on 4 September 2012 Nicholson Alex 9 June 2007 Boeing Aeroflot sign Dreamliner deal USA Today Associated Press Archived from the original on 19 March 2009 Straus Brian 23 March 2007 Aeroflot modernizing with A350 XWB commitment e ticketing Air Transport World Archived from the original on 7 April 2013 Price of Aeroflot Airbus Purchase Revealed as 3 1Bln The Moscow Times 4 October 2013 Archived from the original on 20 March 2014 Borodina Polina 24 October 2013 Aeroflot to delay A350 XWB deliveries Air Transport World Archived from the original on 29 October 2013 Kaminski Morrow David 9 June 2007 Russia s Aeroflot signs for 22 Boeing 787s Flightglobal Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Straus Brian 12 June 2007 Aeroflot 787 order part of deepening Boeing Russia ties Air Transport World Archived from the original on 24 March 2011 Boeing Aeroflot Finalize Order for 22 787 Dreamliners Press release Boeing 5 September 2007 Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Retrieved 2 February 2013 Kaminski Morrow David 10 December 2008 PICTURE Aeroflot tests first A330 on local route ahead of Asia entry Flightglobal Air Transport Intelligence news Archived from the original on 25 October 2012 a b Clark Oliver 16 June 2015 PARIS Aeroflot cancels 787 order Paris Flightglobal Archived from the original on 17 June 2015 Finnair sells two Boeing MD 11 aircraft Press release Finnair 15 May 2007 Archived from the original on 6 February 2012 Other News 01 03 2008 Air Transport World 4 January 2008 Archived from the original on 6 June 2012 Kaminski Morrow David 4 January 2008 Aeroflot ends mainline Tu 134 operations after 40 years London Flightglobal com Air Transport Intelligence news Archived from the original on 6 April 2015 Other News 01 14 2010 Air Transport World 15 January 2010 Archived from the original on 6 June 2012 Retrieved 13 July 2012 Aeroflot announced the retirement of its last Tu 154 The aircraft flew for the final time on 31 December from Yekaterinburg to Moscow Sheremetyevo according to RIA Novosti and will be replaced with an A320 Aeroflot suspends Seattle Moscow direct flights American City Business Journals 28 September 2005 All SSJ100 in Light Specification to be Replaced by Full in the First Half of 2014 Press release Superjet International 30 January 2014 All Light SSJ100 of Aeroflot Replaced with the Full Version Press release Superjet International 30 June 2014 a b Bonnassies Olivier 28 May 2015 Aeroflot board approves last 777 sale and leasebacks London Flightglobal Archived from the original on 5 June 2015 Kaminski Morrow David 22 July 2010 Farnborought Aeroflot firms A330 300 order Farnborough Flightglobal Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 a b Zaitsev Tom 1 September 2010 Aeroflot plans up to 50 MS 21s as part of effort to support Russia s airliner industry Moscow Flightglobal Flight International Archived from the original on 23 May 2013 Kaminski Morrow David 10 July 2010 Putin pressures Aeroflot to take Russian built aircraft London Flightglobal Archived from the original on 14 July 2014 Thomas Geoffrey 22 June 2011 Boeing orders keep coming in Paris Air Transport World Archived from the original on 20 September 2012 Zaitsev Tom 6 June 2011 Aeroflot takes delivery of first Superjet 100 Moscow Flightglobal Archived from the original on 29 October 2013 Borodina Polina 31 January 2013 Missing certificate causes Aeroflot to postpone Boeing 777 operations Air Transport World Archived from the original on 3 February 2013 Hofmann Kurt 5 February 2013 Aeroflot receives certificate to operate Boeing 777 Air Transport World Archived from the original on 12 February 2013 Aeroflot chief Vitaly Saveliev disclosed towards the end of last year that the livery for the A320 had been selected following a vote Aeroflot Acquires more Superjets Airliner World 10 March 2015 Kaminski Morrow David 27 October 2015 Aeroflot to take on 747s after Transaero collapse FlightGlobal Archived from the original on 21 October 2020 More Superjets for Aeroflot Airliner World October 2016 8 Montag Girmes Polina 11 January 2017 Aeroflot cancels eight A350 800s Air Transport World Archived from the original on 12 January 2017 Montag Girmes Polina 12 September 2016 Aeroflot transfers 787 deal to Avia Capital Services Air Transport World Archived from the original on 15 September 2016 Aeroflot ultimately abandons Boeing 787 purchase plans rusaviainsider 26 November 2016 Montag Girmes Polina 18 July 2017 Aeroflot firms order for 20 SSJ100s Air Transport World Archived from the original on 19 July 2017 McIntosh Andrew 14 September 2017 Russian airline orders Boeing 777s giving Everett s widebody factory a boost American City Business Journals Aeroflot board approves plans to purchase six new 777 300ER aircraft centreforaviation com Retrieved 1 September 2017 Aeroflot utochnil sroki polucheniya dopolnitelnyh Boeing 777 ato ru September 2017 Retrieved 1 September 2017 Pruchnicka Anna 10 September 2018 Russia s Aeroflot orders 100 Sukhoi Superjets Reuters ES 2019 10 04 Aeroflot starts phasing out its Airbus A330s Russian Aviation Insider Retrieved 2019 10 09 ES 2020 02 28 Aeroflot accepts its first A350 900 wide body airliner Russian Aviation Insider Retrieved 2020 03 04 Freed Jamie Cornwell Alexander Hepher Tim 1 March 2022 Hundreds of Russia plane leases to be axed after Western sanctions Reuters Retrieved 2022 04 13 ch aviation com Aeroflot ends in house SSJ100 95 operations 30 June 2022External links editCurrent Aeroflot fleet Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Aeroflot fleet amp oldid 1189592025, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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