fbpx
Wikipedia

Aero L-60 Brigadýr

The Aero L-60 Brigadýr (Czech: Brigadier) was a small, high-wing propeller-driven Czechoslovakian STOL utility aircraft developed for both civil and military use. A prototype, designated XL-60, with Argus As 10C engine, first flew on December 24, 1953, but it was not successful. The plane was thoroughly redesigned and the second improved prototype, with M-208B flat-six engine, flew on June 8, 1954. The aircraft's configuration bears a strong resemblance to the Fieseler Fi 156 "Storch" licence-produced in Czechoslovakia during and after World War II (as K-65 Čáp), and which this aircraft was intended to replace. By the end of production in 1960, 273 had been built by Aero, including an improved version, the L-160 with an all-metal tail.

L-60 Brigadýr
L60 as air ambulance at the Polish Aviation Museum
Role Utility aircraft
Manufacturer Aero
First flight 24 December 1953
Primary user Czechoslovakian aviation
Produced 273

Aircraft retrofitted with a PZL-built Ivchenko AI-14R radial engine are known as the L-60S.

Variants edit

  • XL-60 : Prototype.
  • L-60 : Single-engined light utility transport, observation aircraft.
  • L-60A : 50 production aircraft for the Czech Air Force. Also known as the K-60. Armed with MG-15 7.92 mm machine gun in a rear cab. First flew on June 24, 1955.
  • L-60B : Agricultural crop spraying aircraft (300 L chemicals tank).
  • L-60D : Glider tug aircraft.
  • L-60E :Air ambulance aircraft.
  • L-60F : Glider tug aircraft.
  • L-60S : Aircraft fitted with the PZL-built 260-hp Ivchenko AI-14R radial piston engine.
  • L-60SF : Fitted with the M-462RF radial piston engine.
  • L-160 : Improved version with all-metal tail.

Operators edit

Civil operators edit

  Argentina
  Austria
  Bulgaria
  Cuba
  Czechoslovakia
  East Germany
  Hungary
  • MÉM Flight Service used 2 L-60 (registered: HA-BRA, HA-BRB) from 1959 for short period.[1]
  New Zealand
  People's Republic of China
  Poland
  Romania
Sri Lanka[2]
  Soviet Union
  United Arab Emirates
  Yugoslavia

[3]

Military operators edit

  Czechoslovakia
  East Germany

Specifications (L-60) edit

 
Aero L-60S aerotows historical gliders

Data from Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1961–62[4]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Capacity: 3 passengers
  • Length: 8.54 m (28 ft 0 in)
  • Wingspan: 13.96 m (45 ft 10 in)
  • Height: 2.72 m (8 ft 11 in)
  • Wing area: 24.30 m2 (261.6 sq ft)
  • Aspect ratio: 8.07:1
  • Airfoil: NACA 4412
  • Empty weight: 968 kg (2,134 lb)
  • Gross weight: 1,460 kg (3,219 lb)
  • Max takeoff weight: 1,560 kg (3,439 lb)
  • Fuel capacity: 200 L (53 US gal; 44 imp gal)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Praga Doris M 208-B air-cooled flat-six engine, 140 kW (190 hp)
  • Propellers: 2-bladed Type V-411 wooden controllable pitch, 2.70 m (8 ft 10 in) diameter

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 193 km/h (120 mph, 104 kn)
  • Cruise speed: 175 km/h (109 mph, 94 kn) at sea level
  • Stall speed: 52 km/h (32 mph, 28 kn)
  • Range: 720 km (450 mi, 390 nmi) at 1,000 m (3,300 ft)
  • Service ceiling: 4,200 m (13,800 ft)
  • Time to altitude:
    • 4.3 min to 1,000 m (3,300 ft)
    • 17.5 min to 3,000 m (9,800 ft)
  • Takeoff run to 15 m (50 ft): 240 m (787 ft) (on grass)
  • Landing run from 15 m (50 ft): 195 m (640 ft)

See also edit

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

References edit

Notes
  1. ^ Moldova György: Égi szekér, Magvető Könyvkiadó, 1982, ISBN 963-271-750-3
  2. ^ Fernando, GA (Capt), "The Brigadyr Aircraft of the Irrigation Department", The Island, 25 April 2020 [1]
  3. ^ Krzyżan, Marian, Samoloty w muzeach polskich, Warsaw: Wydawnictwa Komunikacji i Łączności, 1983, ISBN 978-83-206-0432-0
  4. ^ Taylor 1961, p. 35.
Bibliography
  • Taylor, John W. R. Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1961–62. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Company, 1961.

External links edit

  • Specs & Photo at Flugzeuginfo.net
  • Aero L‑60 Brigadýr article at AirHistory.net

aero, brigadýr, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, november, 2. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Aero L 60 Brigadyr news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2007 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Aero L 60 Brigadyr Czech Brigadier was a small high wing propeller driven Czechoslovakian STOL utility aircraft developed for both civil and military use A prototype designated XL 60 with Argus As 10C engine first flew on December 24 1953 but it was not successful The plane was thoroughly redesigned and the second improved prototype with M 208B flat six engine flew on June 8 1954 The aircraft s configuration bears a strong resemblance to the Fieseler Fi 156 Storch licence produced in Czechoslovakia during and after World War II as K 65 Cap and which this aircraft was intended to replace By the end of production in 1960 273 had been built by Aero including an improved version the L 160 with an all metal tail L 60 Brigadyr L60 as air ambulance at the Polish Aviation Museum Role Utility aircraft Manufacturer Aero First flight 24 December 1953 Primary user Czechoslovakian aviation Produced 273 Aircraft retrofitted with a PZL built Ivchenko AI 14R radial engine are known as the L 60S Contents 1 Variants 2 Operators 2 1 Civil operators 2 2 Military operators 3 Specifications L 60 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksVariants editXL 60 Prototype L 60 Single engined light utility transport observation aircraft L 60A 50 production aircraft for the Czech Air Force Also known as the K 60 Armed with MG 15 7 92 mm machine gun in a rear cab First flew on June 24 1955 L 60B Agricultural crop spraying aircraft 300 L chemicals tank L 60D Glider tug aircraft L 60E Air ambulance aircraft L 60F Glider tug aircraft L 60S Aircraft fitted with the PZL built 260 hp Ivchenko AI 14R radial piston engine L 60SF Fitted with the M 462RF radial piston engine L 160 Improved version with all metal tail Operators editCivil operators edit nbsp Argentina nbsp Austria nbsp Bulgaria nbsp Cuba nbsp Czechoslovakia Slov Air nbsp East Germany nbsp Hungary MEM Flight Service used 2 L 60 registered HA BRA HA BRB from 1959 for short period 1 nbsp New Zealand nbsp People s Republic of China nbsp Poland Polish Air Ambulance Service used 3 L 60F in 1957 1974 nbsp Romania Sri Lanka 2 nbsp Soviet Union nbsp United Arab Emirates nbsp Yugoslavia 3 Military operators edit nbsp Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakian Air Force nbsp East Germany East German Air ForceSpecifications L 60 edit nbsp Aero L 60S aerotows historical gliders Data from Jane s All The World s Aircraft 1961 62 4 General characteristicsCrew 1 Capacity 3 passengers Length 8 54 m 28 ft 0 in Wingspan 13 96 m 45 ft 10 in Height 2 72 m 8 ft 11 in Wing area 24 30 m2 261 6 sq ft Aspect ratio 8 07 1 Airfoil NACA 4412 Empty weight 968 kg 2 134 lb Gross weight 1 460 kg 3 219 lb Max takeoff weight 1 560 kg 3 439 lb Fuel capacity 200 L 53 US gal 44 imp gal Powerplant 1 Praga Doris M 208 B air cooled flat six engine 140 kW 190 hp Propellers 2 bladed Type V 411 wooden controllable pitch 2 70 m 8 ft 10 in diameter Performance Maximum speed 193 km h 120 mph 104 kn Cruise speed 175 km h 109 mph 94 kn at sea level Stall speed 52 km h 32 mph 28 kn Range 720 km 450 mi 390 nmi at 1 000 m 3 300 ft Service ceiling 4 200 m 13 800 ft Time to altitude 4 3 min to 1 000 m 3 300 ft 17 5 min to 3 000 m 9 800 ft Takeoff run to 15 m 50 ft 240 m 787 ft on grass Landing run from 15 m 50 ft 195 m 640 ft See also edit nbsp Aviation portal Aircraft of comparable role configuration and era Dornier Do 27 Yakovlev Yak 12References editNotes Moldova Gyorgy Egi szeker Magveto Konyvkiado 1982 ISBN 963 271 750 3 Fernando GA Capt The Brigadyr Aircraft of the Irrigation Department The Island 25 April 2020 1 Krzyzan Marian Samoloty w muzeach polskich Warsaw Wydawnictwa Komunikacji i Lacznosci 1983 ISBN 978 83 206 0432 0 Taylor 1961 p 35 Bibliography Taylor John W R Jane s All The World s Aircraft 1961 62 London Sampson Low Marston amp Company 1961 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aero L 60 Brigadyr Specs amp Photo at Flugzeuginfo net Aero L 60 Brigadyr article at AirHistory net Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Aero L 60 Brigadyr amp oldid 1169469407, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.