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Aculeata

Aculeata is a subclade of Hymenoptera containing ants, bees, and stinging wasps. The name is a reference to the defining feature of the group, which is the modification of the ovipositor into a stinger. However, many members of the group cannot sting, either retaining the ovipositor, or having lost it altogether. A large part of the clade is parasitic.

Aculeata
Temporal range: Late Jurassic–Recent
Vespula vulgaris
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Suborder: Apocrita
Infraorder: Aculeata
(but see text)
Superfamilies

This group includes all of the eusocial Hymenopterans. It is theorized that the possession of a venomous sting was important in the repeated evolution of eusociality within Hymenoptera.

The oldest aculeates are known from the Late Jurassic Karabastau Formation of Kazakhstan, represented by the family Bethylonymidae, which may be para or polyphyletic.[1]

Classification

The use of the name Aculeata has a long history at the rank of infraorder or division. The Aculeata are a monophyletic, or good natural group, containing all the descendants of a single common ancestor. The Aculeata are therefore maintained as a taxon, either at infraorder or division rank or as an unranked clade.[2][3][4][5][6]

Hymenoptera

Sawflies  

Orussoidea (wood wasps)  

Apocrita

Stephanoidea  

Ichneumonoidea  

non-stinging wasps  

Aculeata

Chrysidoidea (jewel wasps)  

Vespidae (yellowjackets, paper wasps, hornets)  

Rhopalosomatidae

stinger 
wasp waist 
parasitoidism

References

  1. ^ Grimaldi, David A.; Peñalver, Enrique; Barrón, Eduardo; Herhold, Hollister W.; Engel, Michael S. (2019-11-07). "Direct evidence for eudicot pollen-feeding in a Cretaceous stinging wasp (Angiospermae; Hymenoptera, Aculeata) preserved in Burmese amber". Communications Biology. 2 (1): 1–10. doi:10.1038/s42003-019-0652-7. ISSN 2399-3642.
  2. ^ Johnson, Brian R.; Borowiec, Marek L.; Chiu, Joanna C.; Lee, Ernest K.; Atallah, Joel; Ward, Philip S. (2013). "Phylogenomics resolves evolutionary relationships among ants, bees, and wasps". Current Biology. 23 (20): 1–5. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2013.08.050. PMID 24094856.
  3. ^ Branstetter, Michael G.; Danforth, Bryan N.; Pitts, James P.; Faircloth, Brant C.; Ward, Philip S.; Buffington, Matthew L.; Gates, Michael W.; Kula, Robert R.; Brady, Seán G. (2017). "Phylogenomic Insights into the Evolution of Stinging Wasps and the Origins of Ants and Bees". Current Biology. 27 (7): 1019–1025. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.03.027. PMID 28376325.
  4. ^ Schulmeister, S. (2003). "Simultaneous analysis of basal Hymenoptera (Insecta), introducing robust-choice sensitivity analysis". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 79 (2): 245–275. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8312.2003.00233.x.
  5. ^ Schulmeister, S. "Symphyta". Retrieved 28 November 2016.
  6. ^ Peters, Ralph S.; Krogmann, Lars; Mayer, Christoph; Donath, Alexander; Gunkel, Simon; Meusemann, Karen; Kozlov, Alexey; Podsiadlowski, Lars; Petersen, Malte (2017). "Evolutionary History of the Hymenoptera". Current Biology. 27 (7): 1013–1018. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.01.027. PMID 28343967.

External links

  • Tree of Life Web Project: Aculeata
  • [1] Bugguide.net: Aculeata
  • Johnson, B. et al. Phylogenomics resolves evolutionary relationships among ants, bees, and wasps. NCBI

aculeata, subclade, hymenoptera, containing, ants, bees, stinging, wasps, name, reference, defining, feature, group, which, modification, ovipositor, into, stinger, however, many, members, group, cannot, sting, either, retaining, ovipositor, having, lost, alto. Aculeata is a subclade of Hymenoptera containing ants bees and stinging wasps The name is a reference to the defining feature of the group which is the modification of the ovipositor into a stinger However many members of the group cannot sting either retaining the ovipositor or having lost it altogether A large part of the clade is parasitic AculeataTemporal range Late Jurassic Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg NVespula vulgarisScientific classificationKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ArthropodaClass InsectaOrder HymenopteraSuborder ApocritaInfraorder Aculeata but see text SuperfamiliesApoidea Chrysidoidea Formicoidea Pompiloidea Scolioidea Tiphioidea Thynnoidea VespoideaThis group includes all of the eusocial Hymenopterans It is theorized that the possession of a venomous sting was important in the repeated evolution of eusociality within Hymenoptera The oldest aculeates are known from the Late Jurassic Karabastau Formation of Kazakhstan represented by the family Bethylonymidae which may be para or polyphyletic 1 Classification EditThe use of the name Aculeata has a long history at the rank of infraorder or division The Aculeata are a monophyletic or good natural group containing all the descendants of a single common ancestor The Aculeata are therefore maintained as a taxon either at infraorder or division rank or as an unranked clade 2 3 4 5 6 Hymenoptera Sawflies Orussoidea wood wasps Apocrita Stephanoidea Ichneumonoidea non stinging wasps Aculeata Chrysidoidea jewel wasps Vespidae yellowjackets paper wasps hornets RhopalosomatidaeMutillidae Pompilidae Tiphiidae etc ScoliidaeFormicidae ants Apoidea bees and sphecoid wasps stinger wasp waist parasitoidismReferences Edit Grimaldi David A Penalver Enrique Barron Eduardo Herhold Hollister W Engel Michael S 2019 11 07 Direct evidence for eudicot pollen feeding in a Cretaceous stinging wasp Angiospermae Hymenoptera Aculeata preserved in Burmese amber Communications Biology 2 1 1 10 doi 10 1038 s42003 019 0652 7 ISSN 2399 3642 Johnson Brian R Borowiec Marek L Chiu Joanna C Lee Ernest K Atallah Joel Ward Philip S 2013 Phylogenomics resolves evolutionary relationships among ants bees and wasps Current Biology 23 20 1 5 doi 10 1016 j cub 2013 08 050 PMID 24094856 Branstetter Michael G Danforth Bryan N Pitts James P Faircloth Brant C Ward Philip S Buffington Matthew L Gates Michael W Kula Robert R Brady Sean G 2017 Phylogenomic Insights into the Evolution of Stinging Wasps and the Origins of Ants and Bees Current Biology 27 7 1019 1025 doi 10 1016 j cub 2017 03 027 PMID 28376325 Schulmeister S 2003 Simultaneous analysis of basal Hymenoptera Insecta introducing robust choice sensitivity analysis Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 79 2 245 275 doi 10 1046 j 1095 8312 2003 00233 x Schulmeister S Symphyta Retrieved 28 November 2016 Peters Ralph S Krogmann Lars Mayer Christoph Donath Alexander Gunkel Simon Meusemann Karen Kozlov Alexey Podsiadlowski Lars Petersen Malte 2017 Evolutionary History of the Hymenoptera Current Biology 27 7 1013 1018 doi 10 1016 j cub 2017 01 027 PMID 28343967 External links EditTree of Life Web Project Aculeata 1 Bugguide net Aculeata Johnson B et al Phylogenomics resolves evolutionary relationships among ants bees and wasps NCBI Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Aculeata amp oldid 1133193925, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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