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Acer × freemanii

Acer × freemanii, Freeman maple or Freeman's maple, is a naturally occurring hybrid maple that is the result of a cross between Acer rubrum (red maple) and Acer saccharinum (silver maple). Wild specimens are found in eastern North America where the parent species overlap. The species is named for Oliver M. Freeman of the U.S. National Arboretum who hybridized A. rubrum with A. saccharinum in 1933. The fall foliage is a striking orange-red. It has many commercially available cultivars and is frequently used as a street tree.

Acer × freemanii
Transitioning to autumn color
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Sapindaceae
Genus: Acer
Section: Acer sect. Rubra
Species:
A. × freemanii
Binomial name
Acer × freemanii
A.E. Murray[1]
Synonyms

Acer freemanii

Cultivars

The cultivars are typically deliberately hybridized and selected in nurseries, not drawn from the wild specimens. Usually infertile (a desirable trait in cultivated maples), they have stronger branch attachments than silver maples and faster growth rates than red maples.[2]

  • 'Armstrong', with a more yellow fall foliage
  • Autumn Fantasy
  • 'Celzam', trade name CELEBRATION
  • Firefall
  • 'Jeffersred', trade name AUTUMN BLAZE, recipient of the RHS's Award of Garden Merit[3]
  • 'Marmo', which does not produce seeds
  • 'Morgan' trade name INDIAN SUMMER
  • 'Scarsen', trade name SCARLET SENTINEL
  • Sienna Glen

Description

Even high-powered morphometric analyses of leaf shape cannot easily distinguish Acer × freemanii individuals from the parent species.[4] All that can be said is that Acer × freemanii is generally intermediate between the parents.

References

  1. ^ Kalmia 1:2, 18. 1969
  2. ^ "Freeman's maple". mortonarb.org. The Morton Arboretum. 2019. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  3. ^ "Acer × freemanii Autumn Blaze = 'Jeffersred'". RHS. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  4. ^ Jensen, Richard J.; Ciofani, Kristen M.; Miramontes, Lydia C. (August 2002). "Lines, outlines, and landmarks: morphometric analyses of leaves of Acer rubrum, Acer saccharinum (Aceraceae) and their hybrid". Taxon. 51 (3): 475–492. doi:10.2307/1554860. JSTOR 1554860. Retrieved 5 October 2019.

acer, freemanii, freeman, maple, freeman, maple, naturally, occurring, hybrid, maple, that, result, cross, between, acer, rubrum, maple, acer, saccharinum, silver, maple, wild, specimens, found, eastern, north, america, where, parent, species, overlap, species. Acer freemanii Freeman maple or Freeman s maple is a naturally occurring hybrid maple that is the result of a cross between Acer rubrum red maple and Acer saccharinum silver maple Wild specimens are found in eastern North America where the parent species overlap The species is named for Oliver M Freeman of the U S National Arboretum who hybridized A rubrum with A saccharinum in 1933 The fall foliage is a striking orange red It has many commercially available cultivars and is frequently used as a street tree Acer freemaniiTransitioning to autumn colorScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade RosidsOrder SapindalesFamily SapindaceaeGenus AcerSection Acer sect RubraSpecies A freemaniiBinomial nameAcer freemaniiA E Murray 1 SynonymsAcer freemaniiCultivars EditThe cultivars are typically deliberately hybridized and selected in nurseries not drawn from the wild specimens Usually infertile a desirable trait in cultivated maples they have stronger branch attachments than silver maples and faster growth rates than red maples 2 Armstrong with a more yellow fall foliage Autumn Fantasy Celzam trade name CELEBRATION Firefall Jeffersred trade name AUTUMN BLAZE recipient of the RHS s Award of Garden Merit 3 Marmo which does not produce seeds Morgan trade name INDIAN SUMMER Scarsen trade name SCARLET SENTINEL Sienna GlenDescription EditEven high powered morphometric analyses of leaf shape cannot easily distinguish Acer freemanii individuals from the parent species 4 All that can be said is that Acer freemanii is generally intermediate between the parents References Edit Kalmia 1 2 18 1969 Freeman s maple mortonarb org The Morton Arboretum 2019 Retrieved 14 August 2019 Acer freemanii Autumn Blaze Jeffersred RHS Retrieved 15 August 2019 Jensen Richard J Ciofani Kristen M Miramontes Lydia C August 2002 Lines outlines and landmarks morphometric analyses of leaves of Acer rubrum Acer saccharinum Aceraceae and their hybrid Taxon 51 3 475 492 doi 10 2307 1554860 JSTOR 1554860 Retrieved 5 October 2019 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Acer freemanii amp oldid 1119680315, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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