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Acacia argutifolia

Acacia argutifolia, commonly known as the East Barrens wattle,[1] is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae.

Acacia argutifolia

Priority Four — Rare Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. argutifolia
Binomial name
Acacia argutifolia
Occurrence data from AVH

Description edit

The low and spreading intricately branched shrub typically grows to a height of 0.2 to 0.7 metres (1 to 2 ft). It blooms from July to December and produces yellow flowers.[2] The pungent phyllodes are mostly patent with a straight or shallowly recurved shape. They are trigonous-terete approximately 6 to 13 millimetres (0.24 to 0.51 in) in length and 1 mm (0.04 in) wide. The branchlets are puberulous to hirsutellous with 1.5 to 2 mm (0.06 to 0.08 in) long stipules.[3] The inflorescences are simple with one per axil. The peduncles are 5 to 7 mm (0.20 to 0.28 in) long, the heads are globular containing 23 to 25 flowers that are pale yellow to cream in colour. Seed pods are biconvex and shallowly constricted between seeds. The pods are approximately 4 cm (1.57 in) long and 2 to 4 mm (0.08 to 0.16 in) wide and red-brown to dark brown in colour. The shrub is similar to Acacia simulans.[3]

Distribution edit

It is native to a small area in the Fitzgerald River National Park in Great Southern regions of Western Australia.[2] It grows in shallow sand over quartzite among low open heath, shrubland and mallee communities.[3]

Classification edit

The species was first formally described by the botanist Bruce Maslin in 1976 as part of the work Studies in the genus Acacia (Mimosaceae) - Miscellaneous new phyllodinous species published in the journal Nuytsia. The only known synonym is Racosperma argutifolium as described by Leslie Pedley in 2003.[1]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Acacia argutifolia Maslin". Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 9 April 2017.
  2. ^ a b "Acacia argutifolia". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  3. ^ a b c "Acacia argutifolia Maslin, Nuytsia 2: 98; 97 fig. 1 (1976) East Barrens Wattle". World Wide Wattle. Government of Western Australia. Retrieved 9 April 2017.

acacia, argutifolia, commonly, known, east, barrens, wattle, shrub, belonging, genus, acacia, subgenus, phyllodineae, conservation, status, priority, four, rare, taxa, scientific, classification, kingdom, plantae, clade, tracheophytes, clade, angiosperms, clad. Acacia argutifolia commonly known as the East Barrens wattle 1 is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae Acacia argutifolia Conservation status Priority Four Rare Taxa DEC Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Clade Rosids Order Fabales Family Fabaceae Subfamily Caesalpinioideae Clade Mimosoid clade Genus Acacia Species A argutifolia Binomial name Acacia argutifoliaMaslin Occurrence data from AVH Contents 1 Description 2 Distribution 3 Classification 4 See also 5 ReferencesDescription editThe low and spreading intricately branched shrub typically grows to a height of 0 2 to 0 7 metres 1 to 2 ft It blooms from July to December and produces yellow flowers 2 The pungent phyllodes are mostly patent with a straight or shallowly recurved shape They are trigonous terete approximately 6 to 13 millimetres 0 24 to 0 51 in in length and 1 mm 0 04 in wide The branchlets are puberulous to hirsutellous with 1 5 to 2 mm 0 06 to 0 08 in long stipules 3 The inflorescences are simple with one per axil The peduncles are 5 to 7 mm 0 20 to 0 28 in long the heads are globular containing 23 to 25 flowers that are pale yellow to cream in colour Seed pods are biconvex and shallowly constricted between seeds The pods are approximately 4 cm 1 57 in long and 2 to 4 mm 0 08 to 0 16 in wide and red brown to dark brown in colour The shrub is similar to Acacia simulans 3 Distribution editIt is native to a small area in the Fitzgerald River National Park in Great Southern regions of Western Australia 2 It grows in shallow sand over quartzite among low open heath shrubland and mallee communities 3 Classification editThe species was first formally described by the botanist Bruce Maslin in 1976 as part of the work Studies in the genus Acacia Mimosaceae Miscellaneous new phyllodinous species published in the journal Nuytsia The only known synonym is Racosperma argutifolium as described by Leslie Pedley in 2003 1 See also editList of Acacia speciesReferences edit a b Acacia argutifolia Maslin Atlas of Living Australia Global Biodiversity Information Facility Retrieved 9 April 2017 a b Acacia argutifolia FloraBase Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity Conservation and Attractions a b c Acacia argutifolia Maslin Nuytsia 2 98 97 fig 1 1976 East Barrens Wattle World Wide Wattle Government of Western Australia Retrieved 9 April 2017 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Acacia argutifolia amp oldid 1011442867, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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