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Abdur Rahman Bijnori

Abdur Rahman Bijnori (10 June 1885 – 7 November 1918) was an Indian Urdu poet and scholar. He wrote essays and Urdu poetry, including an introductory book to the Diwan-e-Ghalib, titled Mahasin-i-Kalam-i-Ghalib which became one of his prominent writings,[2] and Maqalat-i-Bijnori – a magnum opus book consisting of essays, poems and letters written by him to his parents when he was studying in Europe. Some of his writings include predictions about Turkey's decline and its impact on the Muslim world. He also predicted 20th century's rise of Europe and its influence.

Abdur Rahman Bijnori
Born(1885-06-10)June 10, 1885
Bijnor, North-Western Provinces, British India
DiedNovember 7, 1918(1918-11-07) (aged 33)
Central Provinces and Berar, British India
OccupationPoet, scholar[1]
LanguageUrdu
EducationDoctorate
Alma mater

Early life and education edit

He was born in Seohara, a town in the present-day District Bijnor on 10 June 1885 in an aristocratic family.[3] His father was given the title of Khan Bahadur by the government and his family traced its lineage to Hasan Zinjani, a scholar-official originally from Zinjan who accompanied Babur as he conquered the areas in doab region. A learned family having towering religious scholars like Maulana Hifzur Rahman Seoharvi who served as the member of the constituent assembly, literary critics, poets, authors and high ranking officials, his family members held high posts in Bijnor and Delhi. Bijnori received his early schooling in Balochistan and later went to Quetta, where he did his matriculation. He later obtained BA and LLB degrees from Aligarh Muslim University. He then went to London and obtained a law degree from Lincoln's Inn and then to Germany, where he obtained a doctorate from the University of Freiburg.[4]

He was posted at Bijnor and then at Moradabad magistrate before he moved to Quetta, where he died.[contradictory]

Work edit

He spoke various foreign languages such as German, Arabic, Persian, English and Urdu, leading his writings to earn recognition in the Indian subcontinent. His publication Maqalat-i-Bijnori was published when he was studying at Aligarh Muslim University.[3]

Professor Rasheed Ahmad Siddiqui wrote a book titled Baqiyat-i-Bijnori which is a detailed biography of Bijnori. It was published in Delhi in 1940. His contribution to literature is covered in the book Yadgar-i-Bijnori by Abdul Haq, published in Rawalpindi in 1951.[3]

Death edit

He died on November 7, 1918, in Central Provinces and Berar, British India (in modern-day Madhya Pradesh, India). He died at young age.[2]

Bibliography edit

  • Mahasin-i-Kalam-i-Ghalib
  • Maqalat-i-Bijnori

References edit

  1. ^ "Bijnori, Abdur Rahman (1885-1915) writer and scholar". archives.trin.cam.ac.uk.
  2. ^ a b Parekh, Rauf (13 April 2015). "LITERARY NOTES: Urdu writers and poets who died young". DAWN.COM.
  3. ^ a b c "URDU LITERATURE: An exceptional scholar". DAWN.COM. 27 June 2010.
  4. ^ "KARACHI: Connoisseurs remember Bijnori's contribution". DAWN.COM. 8 November 2001.

External links edit

abdur, rahman, bijnori, june, 1885, november, 1918, indian, urdu, poet, scholar, wrote, essays, urdu, poetry, including, introductory, book, diwan, ghalib, titled, mahasin, kalam, ghalib, which, became, prominent, writings, maqalat, bijnori, magnum, opus, book. Abdur Rahman Bijnori 10 June 1885 7 November 1918 was an Indian Urdu poet and scholar He wrote essays and Urdu poetry including an introductory book to the Diwan e Ghalib titled Mahasin i Kalam i Ghalib which became one of his prominent writings 2 and Maqalat i Bijnori a magnum opus book consisting of essays poems and letters written by him to his parents when he was studying in Europe Some of his writings include predictions about Turkey s decline and its impact on the Muslim world He also predicted 20th century s rise of Europe and its influence Abdur Rahman BijnoriBorn 1885 06 10 June 10 1885Bijnor North Western Provinces British IndiaDiedNovember 7 1918 1918 11 07 aged 33 Central Provinces and Berar British IndiaOccupationPoet scholar 1 LanguageUrduEducationDoctorateAlma materAligarh Muslim University Lincoln s Inn University of Freiburg Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Work 3 Death 4 Bibliography 5 References 6 External linksEarly life and education editHe was born in Seohara a town in the present day District Bijnor on 10 June 1885 in an aristocratic family 3 His father was given the title of Khan Bahadur by the government and his family traced its lineage to Hasan Zinjani a scholar official originally from Zinjan who accompanied Babur as he conquered the areas in doab region A learned family having towering religious scholars like Maulana Hifzur Rahman Seoharvi who served as the member of the constituent assembly literary critics poets authors and high ranking officials his family members held high posts in Bijnor and Delhi Bijnori received his early schooling in Balochistan and later went to Quetta where he did his matriculation He later obtained BA and LLB degrees from Aligarh Muslim University He then went to London and obtained a law degree from Lincoln s Inn and then to Germany where he obtained a doctorate from the University of Freiburg 4 He was posted at Bijnor and then at Moradabad magistrate before he moved to Quetta where he died contradictory Work editHe spoke various foreign languages such as German Arabic Persian English and Urdu leading his writings to earn recognition in the Indian subcontinent His publication Maqalat i Bijnori was published when he was studying at Aligarh Muslim University 3 Professor Rasheed Ahmad Siddiqui wrote a book titled Baqiyat i Bijnori which is a detailed biography of Bijnori It was published in Delhi in 1940 His contribution to literature is covered in the book Yadgar i Bijnori by Abdul Haq published in Rawalpindi in 1951 3 Death editHe died on November 7 1918 in Central Provinces and Berar British India in modern day Madhya Pradesh India He died at young age 2 Bibliography editMahasin i Kalam i Ghalib Maqalat i BijnoriReferences edit Bijnori Abdur Rahman 1885 1915 writer and scholar archives trin cam ac uk a b Parekh Rauf 13 April 2015 LITERARY NOTES Urdu writers and poets who died young DAWN COM a b c URDU LITERATURE An exceptional scholar DAWN COM 27 June 2010 KARACHI Connoisseurs remember Bijnori s contribution DAWN COM 8 November 2001 External links editAbdurrahman Bijnori at Rekhta Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Abdur Rahman Bijnori amp oldid 1124970812, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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