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630-meter band

The 630-meter (or 600-meter) amateur radio band is a frequency band allocated by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) to amateur radio operators, and it ranges from 472–479 kHz, or equivalently 625.9–635.1 meters wavelength. It was formally allocated to amateurs at the 2012 World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC-12). The band is available on a secondary basis in all ITU regions with the limitation that amateur stations have maximum radiated power of 1 watt effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP); however, stations more than 800 km (500 miles) from certain countries[a] may be permitted to use 5 watts EIRP.[2][3][4]

The new WRC-12 allocation did not take formal effect until 1 January 2013.[3][4] However, several countries had already allocated the WRC-12 band to amateurs domestically. Previously, several other countries authorized temporary allocations or experimental operations on nearby frequencies.

The band is in the medium frequency (MF) region, within the 415–526.5 kHz maritime band.

History edit

With maritime traffic largely displaced from 500 kHz band, some countries had taken steps prior to 2012 to allocate frequencies at or near 500 kHz to amateur radio use.

During the 2012 World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC-12) of the International Telecommunication Union, a 15 kHz allocation to the amateur radio service was considered on a secondary use basis. The frequencies studied were between 415 kHz and 526.5 kHz.[5] The result was that 472–479 kHz was identified as agreeable for all three ITU Regions, except for some countries such as Russia, China, and some Arab states.

WRC-12 re-allocated the original 500 kHz frequency back to exclusive maritime mobile use for new navigation systems. On 14 February 2012, the delegates at WRC-12 formally approved allocating 472–479 kHz to the amateur radio service; however, this new allocation will not take effect until it is entered into the ITU's Radio Regulations. Following that, individual regulatory authorities need to implement the change nationally in order to make the allocation available to radio amateurs under their jurisdiction.[6]

Recently amateurs have experimented with weak-signal radio communication near 474.2 kHz, utilising WSPR.

Countries in which operation is permitted edit

 
Regions with an amateur radio allocation near 500 kHz in early 2011. Dark blue indicates official allocations based on WRC-12. Light blue indicates official allocations that are outside the WRC-12 frequencies (e.g. Norway). Green indicates experimental allocations. Operation is prohibited in red regions.

Countries with a known band allocation edit

In Argentina, amateurs have an allocation of 472–479 kHz.[7]

In Australia amateurs now have an allocation from 472–479 kHz, known as the 630-metre band. The maximum EIRP is 5 watts.

In Belgium, on 14 August 2013, a new allocation of 472–479 kHz has been added to the existing allocation of 501–504 kHz for ham radio operators holding a HAREC-class license. The maximum EIRP is 5 watts. All modes are permitted.[8]

In Brazil, amateurs received privileges as secondary users on 472–479 kHz in August 2018.[9]

In Canada, amateurs have a secondary allocation from 472–479 kHz beginning 1 April 2014 where they may not exceed 5 W, or 1 W EIRP in some locations.[10][11]

In France (including the French Overseas Departments and Territories) amateurs have access to 472–479 kHz, with 1 watt EIRP.[12]

Germany allocated the frequencies to amateur radio based on the WRC-12 conference, effective 13 June 2012.[13]

In New Zealand, the band 472–479 kHz was allocated to amateur radio, on a secondary basis, with an effective date of 20 December 2012. Amateur transmissions are limited to 25 watts EIRP.[14]

In Norway, including Svalbard, Jan Mayen, and the Bouvet Island, amateurs have an allocation of 472–479 kHz on a secondary basis. Maximum output power is 100 watts, and maximum EIRP of 1 watt.[15]

The Philippines allocated 472–479 kHz to amateur radio, with an effective date of 30 August 2012.[16]

In Poland, amateurs have an allocation from 472–479 kHz since 18 February 2014. The maximum EIRP is 1 watt.[17]

The Principality of Monaco allocated 472–479 kHz to the amateur service on 18 May 2012.[18]

In the United States, the Federal Communications Commission approved allocating 472–479 kHz on a secondary basis to the amateur service, in a report and order released on 29 March 2017.[19] Amateurs wishing to operate on the band will need to notify the Utilities Technology Council (UTC) and be separated at least 1 km (1000 yards) from electric transmission lines that carry power-line communication (PLC) signals that use the same band. The maximum EIRP is 5 watts with the transmitter output power not exceeding 500 watts PEP. CW, RTTY, data, phone, and image emissions are allowed. The first US amateur stations activated the band on Friday 13 October 2017.[20]

In the Netherlands, amateurs have an allocation from 472–479 kHz. Restriction in this is that no contests are allowed, and only the modes A1A, F1A, G1A, and J2A are allowed. The allocation is secondary, and a maximum power rating of 100 watts PEP is allowed.[21]

As of December 2012, amateurs in some other countries continue to operate on their pre-WRC-12 permits on other frequencies.

Allocations before WRC-12 edit

In Belgium, amateurs were allocated 501–504 kHz on a secondary basis on 15 January 2008. Only CW may be used with a maximum ERP of 5 W.[22] On 14 August 2013, an additional allocation for 472–479 kHz has been added allowing all modes of transmission.

In Norway, the band 493–510 kHz was allocated to radio amateurs on 6 November 2009. Only radiotelegraphy is permitted.[23] After WRC-12, this allocation was replaced with an allocation of 472–479 kHz.

In the Netherlands 501–505 kHz was allocated to Amateur Radio operators, with a maximum of 100 watts PEP, on 1 January 2012.[24][b]

In New Zealand, the 505–515 kHz band was allocated to amateur radio temporarily, "pending an international frequency allocation", on 1 March 2010. Amateur use is on a non-interference basis, and transmissions are limited to 25 watts EIRP, with a bandwidth not exceeding 200 Hz.[25] Now that an international frequency allocation has been made by the ITU and subsequently implemented in New Zealand, this temporary band is being phased out. A transition period of one year was given for amateurs to move to the new allocation. Use of this band will not be permitted after 31 December 2013.[14]

Countries with past or current experimental operation edit

Other regions have granted experimental uses for selected licensees in advance of any international frequency allocation.

The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) granted the American Radio Relay League an experimental license to explore such uses in September 2006.[26] Eleven years later, the US FCC granted access to all amateurs with a general (or higher) license, effective 13 October 2017.[27]

Subsequently, the UK started to issue Special Research Permits for amateurs to use 501–504 kHz.[28]

Ireland has allowed individuals to apply for Test Licenses in the 501–504 kHz frequency range.[22]

Canada has allowed individuals to apply for use in the 504–509 kHz frequency range.[22]

Other regions with experimental operations include Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Iceland, Sweden, Spain, and Slovenia.[22]

Countries in which operation is prohibited edit

As part of the compromise to allocate the band, a new footnote[c] was added to the ITU's Table of Frequency Allocations, which prohibits amateur operation between 472–479 kHz in many countries:

See also edit

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ The maximum equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) of stations in the Amateur Service using frequencies in the band 472–479 kHz shall not exceed 1 W. Administrations may increase this limit of EIRP to 5 W in portions of their territory which are at a distance of more than 800 km (500 miles) from the borders of Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Belarus, China, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, United Arab Emirates, the Russian Federation, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Mauritania, Oman, Uzbekistan, Qatar, Syrian Arab Republic, Kyrgyzstan, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, Ukraine and Yemen. In this frequency band, stations in the amateur service shall not cause harmful interference to, or claim protection from, stations of the aeronautical radionavigation service.[1]: §5.80A 
  2. ^ "... tot wijziging van de Regeling gebruik van frequentieruimte zonder vergunning 2008 in verband met de implementatie van twee besluiten van de Commissie van de Europese Gemeenschappen en het vergunningvrij maken van het gebruik van grond- en muur penetrerende radar ..."[24]
    [... amending the Regulation on the use of frequency space without a license 2008 in connection with the implementation of two decisions of the Commission of the European Communities and making the use of ground-penetrating and wall-penetrating radar license-free ...]
  3. ^ The use of the frequency band 472–479 kHz in Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Belarus, China, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, United Arab Emirates, the Russian Federation, Iraq, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Oman, Uzbekistan, Qatar, Syrian Arab Republic, Kyrgyzstan, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia and Yemen is limited to the maritime mobile and aeronautical radio-navigation services. The Amateur Service shall not be used in the above-mentioned countries in this frequency band, and this should be taken into account by the countries authorizing such use.[1]: §5.80B 

References edit

  1. ^ a b Final Acts of the World Radiocommunication Conference, Geneva, 2012 (WRC-12) (Report). Geneva, CH: International Telecommunication Union. 2012.
  2. ^ Sumner, David (1 April 2012). "A new band is born!". QST Magazine. Vol. 96, no. 4. Newington, CT: American Radio Relay League. p. 9. ISSN 0033-4812.
  3. ^ a b Keane, S. Khrystyne (1 April 2012). "Happenings". QST Magazine. Vol. 96, no. 4. Newington, CT: American Radio Relay League. p. 77. ISSN 0033-4812.
  4. ^ a b Sumner, David (1 May 2012). "WRC-12 results in new amateur MF allocation". QST Magazine. Vol. 96, no. 5. Newington, CT: American Radio Relay League. pp. 62–66. ISSN 0033-4812.
  5. ^ "Amateur MF allocation moves a step closer". ARRL. 24 February 2011. Retrieved 25 February 2011.
  6. ^ "Amateur radio gets secondary MF allocation at WRC-12". 14 February 2012. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  7. ^ "Radio amateurs in Spain, Argentina gain new and extended bands". arrl.org. American Radio Relay League. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  8. ^ "BIPT - Besluit van de Raad van het BIPT van 13 Augustus 2013 betreffende de toegang van de radioamateurs tot de frequentiebanden 472,000–479,000 kHz en 70,1900–70,4125 MHz" (in Dutch). Retrieved 7 September 2013.
  9. ^ "Resolução nº 697, de 28 de agosto de 2018". Retrieved 11 December 2018.
  10. ^ "Canadian Table of Frequency Allocations". 2014. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  11. ^ "Canadian radio amateurs gain new 472–479 kHz band". ARRL.org.
  12. ^ "Décision no 2013-1515" [Decision No. 2013-1515] (PDF). Réseau des Émetteurs Français (Press release) (in French). ARCEP. 17 December 2013. pp. 4–5. (PDF) from the original on 17 March 2014. Retrieved 17 March 2014.
  13. ^ . Southgate Amateur Radio Club. 14 June 2012. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
  14. ^ a b "Radiocommunications Regulations (General User Radio License for Amateur Radio Operators) Notice 2012". New Zealand Government Website. 7 December 2012. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  15. ^ "Forskrift om radioamatørlisens" (in Norwegian). Lovdata. Retrieved 16 April 2014.
  16. ^ . Southgate Amateur Radio Club. 1 September 2012. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
  17. ^ "Pierwsze eksperymenty w paśmie 630 m" (in Polish). 23 February 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  18. ^ "472-479 kHz in Monaco". International Amateur Radio Union - Region 1. 29 May 2012. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
  19. ^ "FCC 17-33" (PDF). Report and Order. Federal Communications Commission (published 29 March 2017). 27 March 2017. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  20. ^ "New ham bands spring to life; Veteran LF experimenter denied amateur access to 2200 meters". Newington, CT: ARRL. 17 October 2017. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
  21. ^ "Regeling gebruik van frequentieruimte met meldingsplicht 2015". wetten.overheid.nl (in Dutch). 26 February 2015. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  22. ^ a b c d Thomas, Colin G3PSM; Timmerman, Hans (PB2T) (15 August 2010). "500 kHz". IARU Region 1. Retrieved 15 April 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  23. ^ "Forskrift om radioamatørlisens (Amateur Radio Regulations)" (in Norwegian). Lovdata. Retrieved 8 November 2009.
  24. ^ a b "Regeling van de Minister van Economische Zaken, Landbouw, en Innovatie". officielebekendmakingen.nl (in Dutch). overheid.nl. 30 December 2012 [20 December 2011]. nr. AT-EL&I/6621235. Retrieved 3 January 2012.
  25. ^ Symon, Roy (ZL2KH) (24 February 2010). "2010 NZ amateurs granted access to 600 metre band". NZART. Retrieved 15 April 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  26. ^ Ford, Steve, ed. (1 December 2006). "[no title cited]". QST Magazine. American Radio Relay League. p. 62.
  27. ^ "New ham bands spring to life". Newington, CT: American Radio Relay League. Retrieved 22 October 2017.
  28. ^ . RSGB. Archived from the original on 25 May 2011. Retrieved 25 February 2011.

External links edit

  • . Radio Society of Great Britain. Archived from the original on 15 April 2012.
  • "The 500 kc Experimental Group for Amateur Radio".
  • "International Telecommunication Union".
  • "472kHz.org".

meter, band, this, article, about, amateur, radio, band, maritime, band, meter, meter, amateur, radio, band, frequency, band, allocated, international, telecommunication, union, amateur, radio, operators, ranges, from, equivalently, meters, wavelength, formall. This article is about the amateur radio band For the maritime band see 500 kHz The 630 meter or 600 meter amateur radio band is a frequency band allocated by the International Telecommunication Union ITU to amateur radio operators and it ranges from 472 479 kHz or equivalently 625 9 635 1 meters wavelength It was formally allocated to amateurs at the 2012 World Radiocommunication Conference WRC 12 The band is available on a secondary basis in all ITU regions with the limitation that amateur stations have maximum radiated power of 1 watt effective isotropic radiated power EIRP however stations more than 800 km 500 miles from certain countries a may be permitted to use 5 watts EIRP 2 3 4 The new WRC 12 allocation did not take formal effect until 1 January 2013 3 4 However several countries had already allocated the WRC 12 band to amateurs domestically Previously several other countries authorized temporary allocations or experimental operations on nearby frequencies The band is in the medium frequency MF region within the 415 526 5 kHz maritime band Contents 1 History 2 Countries in which operation is permitted 2 1 Countries with a known band allocation 2 2 Allocations before WRC 12 2 3 Countries with past or current experimental operation 3 Countries in which operation is prohibited 4 See also 5 Footnotes 6 References 7 External linksHistory editWith maritime traffic largely displaced from 500 kHz band some countries had taken steps prior to 2012 to allocate frequencies at or near 500 kHz to amateur radio use During the 2012 World Radiocommunication Conference WRC 12 of the International Telecommunication Union a 15 kHz allocation to the amateur radio service was considered on a secondary use basis The frequencies studied were between 415 kHz and 526 5 kHz 5 The result was that 472 479 kHz was identified as agreeable for all three ITU Regions except for some countries such as Russia China and some Arab states WRC 12 re allocated the original 500 kHz frequency back to exclusive maritime mobile use for new navigation systems On 14 February 2012 the delegates at WRC 12 formally approved allocating 472 479 kHz to the amateur radio service however this new allocation will not take effect until it is entered into the ITU s Radio Regulations Following that individual regulatory authorities need to implement the change nationally in order to make the allocation available to radio amateurs under their jurisdiction 6 Recently amateurs have experimented with weak signal radio communication near 474 2 kHz utilising WSPR Countries in which operation is permitted edit nbsp Regions with an amateur radio allocation near 500 kHz in early 2011 Dark blue indicates official allocations based on WRC 12 Light blue indicates official allocations that are outside the WRC 12 frequencies e g Norway Green indicates experimental allocations Operation is prohibited in red regions Countries with a known band allocation edit In Argentina amateurs have an allocation of 472 479 kHz 7 In Australia amateurs now have an allocation from 472 479 kHz known as the 630 metre band The maximum EIRP is 5 watts In Belgium on 14 August 2013 a new allocation of 472 479 kHz has been added to the existing allocation of 501 504 kHz for ham radio operators holding a HAREC class license The maximum EIRP is 5 watts All modes are permitted 8 In Brazil amateurs received privileges as secondary users on 472 479 kHz in August 2018 9 In Canada amateurs have a secondary allocation from 472 479 kHz beginning 1 April 2014 where they may not exceed 5 W or 1 W EIRP in some locations 10 11 In France including the French Overseas Departments and Territories amateurs have access to 472 479 kHz with 1 watt EIRP 12 Germany allocated the frequencies to amateur radio based on the WRC 12 conference effective 13 June 2012 13 In New Zealand the band 472 479 kHz was allocated to amateur radio on a secondary basis with an effective date of 20 December 2012 Amateur transmissions are limited to 25 watts EIRP 14 In Norway including Svalbard Jan Mayen and the Bouvet Island amateurs have an allocation of 472 479 kHz on a secondary basis Maximum output power is 100 watts and maximum EIRP of 1 watt 15 The Philippines allocated 472 479 kHz to amateur radio with an effective date of 30 August 2012 16 In Poland amateurs have an allocation from 472 479 kHz since 18 February 2014 The maximum EIRP is 1 watt 17 The Principality of Monaco allocated 472 479 kHz to the amateur service on 18 May 2012 18 In the United States the Federal Communications Commission approved allocating 472 479 kHz on a secondary basis to the amateur service in a report and order released on 29 March 2017 19 Amateurs wishing to operate on the band will need to notify the Utilities Technology Council UTC and be separated at least 1 km 1000 yards from electric transmission lines that carry power line communication PLC signals that use the same band The maximum EIRP is 5 watts with the transmitter output power not exceeding 500 watts PEP CW RTTY data phone and image emissions are allowed The first US amateur stations activated the band on Friday 13 October 2017 20 In the Netherlands amateurs have an allocation from 472 479 kHz Restriction in this is that no contests are allowed and only the modes A1A F1A G1A and J2A are allowed The allocation is secondary and a maximum power rating of 100 watts PEP is allowed 21 As of December 2012 amateurs in some other countries continue to operate on their pre WRC 12 permits on other frequencies Allocations before WRC 12 edit In Belgium amateurs were allocated 501 504 kHz on a secondary basis on 15 January 2008 Only CW may be used with a maximum ERP of 5 W 22 On 14 August 2013 an additional allocation for 472 479 kHz has been added allowing all modes of transmission In Norway the band 493 510 kHz was allocated to radio amateurs on 6 November 2009 Only radiotelegraphy is permitted 23 After WRC 12 this allocation was replaced with an allocation of 472 479 kHz In the Netherlands 501 505 kHz was allocated to Amateur Radio operators with a maximum of 100 watts PEP on 1 January 2012 24 b In New Zealand the 505 515 kHz band was allocated to amateur radio temporarily pending an international frequency allocation on 1 March 2010 Amateur use is on a non interference basis and transmissions are limited to 25 watts EIRP with a bandwidth not exceeding 200 Hz 25 Now that an international frequency allocation has been made by the ITU and subsequently implemented in New Zealand this temporary band is being phased out A transition period of one year was given for amateurs to move to the new allocation Use of this band will not be permitted after 31 December 2013 14 Countries with past or current experimental operation edit Other regions have granted experimental uses for selected licensees in advance of any international frequency allocation The U S Federal Communications Commission FCC granted the American Radio Relay League an experimental license to explore such uses in September 2006 26 Eleven years later the US FCC granted access to all amateurs with a general or higher license effective 13 October 2017 27 Subsequently the UK started to issue Special Research Permits for amateurs to use 501 504 kHz 28 Ireland has allowed individuals to apply for Test Licenses in the 501 504 kHz frequency range 22 Canada has allowed individuals to apply for use in the 504 509 kHz frequency range 22 Other regions with experimental operations include Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Iceland Sweden Spain and Slovenia 22 Countries in which operation is prohibited editAs part of the compromise to allocate the band a new footnote c was added to the ITU s Table of Frequency Allocations which prohibits amateur operation between 472 479 kHz in many countries Algeria Azerbaijan Bahrain Belarus China Comoros Djibouti Egypt Iraq Jordan Kazakhstan Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Libya Mauritania Oman Qatar Russia Saudi Arabia Somalia Sudan Syria Tunisia United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan YemenSee also editMaritime band or 500 kHz Maritime mobile amateur radio Medium frequency radio propagation Radio propagation LowFERFootnotes edit The maximum equivalent isotropically radiated power EIRP of stations in the Amateur Service using frequencies in the band 472 479 kHz shall not exceed 1 W Administrations may increase this limit of EIRP to 5 W in portions of their territory which are at a distance of more than 800 km 500 miles from the borders of Algeria Saudi Arabia Azerbaijan Bahrain Belarus China Comoros Djibouti Egypt United Arab Emirates the Russian Federation Iran Iraq Jordan Kazakhstan Kuwait Lebanon Libya Morocco Mauritania Oman Uzbekistan Qatar Syrian Arab Republic Kyrgyzstan Somalia Sudan Tunisia Ukraine and Yemen In this frequency band stations in the amateur service shall not cause harmful interference to or claim protection from stations of the aeronautical radionavigation service 1 5 80A tot wijziging van de Regeling gebruik van frequentieruimte zonder vergunning 2008 in verband met de implementatie van twee besluiten van de Commissie van de Europese Gemeenschappen en het vergunningvrij maken van het gebruik van grond en muur penetrerende radar 24 amending the Regulation on the use of frequency space without a license 2008 in connection with the implementation of two decisions of the Commission of the European Communities and making the use of ground penetrating and wall penetrating radar license free The use of the frequency band 472 479 kHz in Algeria Saudi Arabia Azerbaijan Bahrain Belarus China Comoros Djibouti Egypt United Arab Emirates the Russian Federation Iraq Jordan Kazakhstan Kuwait Lebanon Libya Mauritania Oman Uzbekistan Qatar Syrian Arab Republic Kyrgyzstan Somalia Sudan Tunisia and Yemen is limited to the maritime mobile and aeronautical radio navigation services The Amateur Service shall not be used in the above mentioned countries in this frequency band and this should be taken into account by the countries authorizing such use 1 5 80B References edit a b Final Acts of the World Radiocommunication Conference Geneva 2012 WRC 12 Report Geneva CH International Telecommunication Union 2012 Sumner David 1 April 2012 A new band is born QST Magazine Vol 96 no 4 Newington CT American Radio Relay League p 9 ISSN 0033 4812 a b Keane S Khrystyne 1 April 2012 Happenings QST Magazine Vol 96 no 4 Newington CT American Radio Relay League p 77 ISSN 0033 4812 a b Sumner David 1 May 2012 WRC 12 results in new amateur MF allocation QST Magazine Vol 96 no 5 Newington CT American Radio Relay League pp 62 66 ISSN 0033 4812 Amateur MF allocation moves a step closer ARRL 24 February 2011 Retrieved 25 February 2011 Amateur radio gets secondary MF allocation at WRC 12 14 February 2012 Retrieved 14 February 2012 Radio amateurs in Spain Argentina gain new and extended bands arrl org American Radio Relay League Retrieved 11 April 2018 BIPT Besluit van de Raad van het BIPT van 13 Augustus 2013 betreffende de toegang van de radioamateurs tot de frequentiebanden 472 000 479 000 kHz en 70 1900 70 4125 MHz in Dutch Retrieved 7 September 2013 Resolucao nº 697 de 28 de agosto de 2018 Retrieved 11 December 2018 Canadian Table of Frequency Allocations 2014 Retrieved 15 February 2015 Canadian radio amateurs gain new 472 479 kHz band ARRL org Decision no 2013 1515 Decision No 2013 1515 PDF Reseau des Emetteurs Francais Press release in French ARCEP 17 December 2013 pp 4 5 Archived PDF from the original on 17 March 2014 Retrieved 17 March 2014 German radio hams gain access to 472 479 kHz Southgate Amateur Radio Club 14 June 2012 Archived from the original on 24 September 2015 Retrieved 22 August 2012 a b Radiocommunications Regulations General User Radio License for Amateur Radio Operators Notice 2012 New Zealand Government Website 7 December 2012 Retrieved 12 December 2012 Forskrift om radioamatorlisens in Norwegian Lovdata Retrieved 16 April 2014 Philippine Radio Hams get 7 200 7 300 kHz Southgate Amateur Radio Club 1 September 2012 Archived from the original on 24 September 2015 Retrieved 2 September 2012 Pierwsze eksperymenty w pasmie 630 m in Polish 23 February 2014 Retrieved 12 February 2015 472 479 kHz in Monaco International Amateur Radio Union Region 1 29 May 2012 Retrieved 4 September 2012 FCC 17 33 PDF Report and Order Federal Communications Commission published 29 March 2017 27 March 2017 Retrieved 31 March 2017 New ham bands spring to life Veteran LF experimenter denied amateur access to 2200 meters Newington CT ARRL 17 October 2017 Retrieved 20 October 2017 Regeling gebruik van frequentieruimte met meldingsplicht 2015 wetten overheid nl in Dutch 26 February 2015 Retrieved 15 February 2020 a b c d Thomas Colin G3PSM Timmerman Hans PB2T 15 August 2010 500 kHz IARU Region 1 Retrieved 15 April 2012 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Forskrift om radioamatorlisens Amateur Radio Regulations in Norwegian Lovdata Retrieved 8 November 2009 a b Regeling van de Minister van Economische Zaken Landbouw en Innovatie officielebekendmakingen nl in Dutch overheid nl 30 December 2012 20 December 2011 nr AT EL amp I 6621235 Retrieved 3 January 2012 Symon Roy ZL2KH 24 February 2010 2010 NZ amateurs granted access to 600 metre band NZART Retrieved 15 April 2012 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Ford Steve ed 1 December 2006 no title cited QST Magazine American Radio Relay League p 62 New ham bands spring to life Newington CT American Radio Relay League Retrieved 22 October 2017 Special research permits in the region of 501 kHz RSGB Archived from the original on 25 May 2011 Retrieved 25 February 2011 External links edit Proposal for experimental amateur radio access to 500 kHz Radio Society of Great Britain Archived from the original on 15 April 2012 The 500 kc Experimental Group for Amateur Radio International Telecommunication Union 472kHz org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 630 meter band amp oldid 1176612483, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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