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19 (Adele album)

April 08, 2024

19 is the debut studio album by the English singer-songwriter Adele Adkins, released on 28 January 2008 by XL Recordings. Following Adele's graduation from the BRIT School in April 2006, she began publishing songs and recorded a three-song demo for a class project and gave it to a friend. They posted the demo on MySpace, where it became very successful and led to interest from the record label. This led to Adele signing a recording contract at age 17 with the label and providing vocals for Jack Peñate. During this session for Peñate's song she met producer Jim Abbiss, who would go on to produce the majority of her debut album.

19
Studio album by
Adele Adkins
Released28 January 2008 (2008-01-28)
RecordedMay–October 2007
Studio
GenreBlue-eyed soul[1]
Length43:41
Label
Producer
Adele chronology
19
(2008) 		21
(2011)
Alternative cover
Expanded edition cover
Singles from 19
  1. "Hometown Glory"
    Released: 22 October 2007
  2. "Chasing Pavements"
    Released: 14 January 2008
  3. "Cold Shoulder"
    Released: 21 April 2008
  4. "Make You Feel My Love"
    Released: 27 October 2008

Four singles were released from the album, with "Chasing Pavements" and "Make You Feel My Love" reaching the top ten on the UK Singles Chart, while the former became Adele's first entry on the Billboard Hot 100. The album also contains her first song, "Hometown Glory", written when she was 16, which is based on her home suburb of West Norwood in London.

Named after the age of the singer during its release and production, 19 is a blue-eyed soul album with folk rock, indie pop, and jazz influences and lyrics describing heartbreak, nostalgia and relationships.[2] 19 received positive reviews from music critics, who praised Adele's vocal prowess and songwriting talent at such a young age and noted her as having the "potential to become among the most respected and inspiring international artists of her generation."[3] 19 was shortlisted for the Mercury Prize.[4] At the 51st Annual Grammy Awards, Adele won Best New Artist alongside Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for "Chasing Pavements".[5]

19 became a global success, reaching number one in the United Kingdom, while also reaching the top 10 in fifteen other countries, including the United States.[6][7] The album has sold over 8.5 million copies worldwide[8][9] and has also sold over 2.5 million copies in the UK to become one of the best-selling albums of the 21st century. The album was listed in the top 20 best-selling debut albums of all time in the UK.[10] In support of 19, Adele embarked on concert tour An Evening with Adele across North America and United Kingdom which received critical acclaim.

Background and recording edit

 
Adele recorded a cover of Bob Dylan's "Make You Feel My Love" on the recommendation of her manager Jonathan Dickins.

Adele graduated from the BRIT School for Performing Arts & Technology in Croydon in April 2006,[11] where she was a classmate of Leona Lewis and Jessie J.[12][13] Adele credits the school with nurturing her talent[2] even though, at the time, she was more interested in going into A&R and hoped to launch other people's careers.[12] Four months after graduation, she published two songs on the fourth issue of the online arts publication PlatformsMagazine.com.[14] She had recorded a three-song demo for a class project and given it to a friend.[12] The friend posted the demo on Myspace, where it became very successful and led to a phone call from Richard Russell, boss of the music label XL Recordings. She doubted if the offer was real because the only record company she knew was Virgin Records, and she took a friend with her to the meeting.[13][15]

Nick Huggett, at XL, recommended Adele to manager Jonathan Dickins at September Management, and in June 2006, Dickins became her official representative.[16] September was managing Jamie T at the time and this proved a major draw for Adele, a big fan of the British singer-songwriter. Huggett then signed Adele to XL in September 2006.[16] Adele provided vocals for Jack Peñate's song, "My Yvonne", for his debut album Matinée, and it was during this session she first met producer Jim Abbiss, who would go on to produce both the majority of her debut album, 19, and tracks on 21.[17] Adele recorded a cover of Bob Dylan's "Make You Feel My Love" on the recommendation of her manager Jonathan Dickins, who loved the song.[16]

The first single released from 19 was "Chasing Pavements", which Adele wrote in collaboration with Eg White.[18] "Chasing Pavements" was inspired by an incident Adele had with a former boyfriend of six months.[12] After learning he had cheated on her, she went to the bar he was at and punched him in the face.[12] After being thrown out, Adele walked down the street alone and thought to herself, "What is it you're chasing? You're chasing an empty pavement."[2] She sang and recorded it on her mobile phone and arranged the chords when she got home.[12] Adele and White co-wrote two other songs for the album: "Melt My Heart to Stone" and "Tired".[18] She also collaborated with Sacha Skarbek on the single "Cold Shoulder".[18] However, most of the songs were written solely by Adele, including "Best for Last", "Crazy for You", "First Love", and "My Same", as well as her debut single, "Hometown Glory".[18] That song was written by Adele in 10 minutes after her mother tried to persuade her to leave her home town of West Norwood in London for university.[19]

Release and promotion edit

 
Adele performing live in 2009

In July 2008, Adele informed noted UK soul writer Pete Lewis of the award-winning Blues & Soul that the reason for naming her debut album '19' was to reflect her age while she was writing it: "I just kinda remember becoming a bit of a woman during that time. And I think that is definitely documented in the songs."[20] The Taiwanese edition was released on 5 March. As well as the standard track list, the album features three bonus tracks: "That's It I Quit I'm Movin' On" ("Chasing Pavements" B-side), "Now and Then" ("Cold Shoulder" B-side) and "Painting Pictures" ("Make You Feel My Love" B-side).[21] The Indonesian special edition was released on 3 March. As well as the standard track list, the album features a bonus video for "Chasing Pavements".[22]

By 2008, Adele had become the headliner and performed an acoustic set, in which she was supported by Damien Rice.[23][24] She embarked on a short North American tour in the same month,[25] and 19 was released in the US in June.[2] Billboard magazine stated of it: "Adele truly has potential to become among the most respected and inspiring international artists of her generation."[3] The An Evening with Adele world tour began in May 2008 and ended in June 2009.[26]

She later cancelled the 2008 US tour dates to be with a former boyfriend. She said in Nylon magazine in June 2009, "I'm like, 'I can't believe I did that.' It seems so ungrateful.... I was drinking far too much and that was kind of the basis of my relationship with this boy. I couldn't bear to be without him, so I was like, 'Well, OK, I'll just cancel my stuff then.'" By the middle of October 2008, Adele's attempt to break in America appeared to have failed.[27][28] But then she was booked as the musical guest on the 18 October 2008 episode of NBC's Saturday Night Live. The episode, which included an expected appearance by then US vice-presidential candidate Sarah Palin, earned the program its best ratings in 14 years with 17 million viewers. Adele performed "Chasing Pavements" and "Cold Shoulder",[29] and the following day, 19 topped the iTunes charts and ranked at number five at Amazon.com while "Chasing Pavements" rose into the top 25.[30] The album reached number 11 on the Billboard 200 as a result, a jump of 35 places over the previous week.[31]

Critical reception edit

Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
Metacritic68/100[32]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic     [33]
Entertainment WeeklyB[34]
The Guardian     [35]
The Independent     [36]
NME5/10[37]
The Observer     [38]
Q     [39]
Rolling Stone     [40]
Spin     [41]
The Times     [42]

19 received generally positive reviews from critics who praised Adele's vocal prowess and songwriting talent. The album holds a 68 out of 100 rating, based on 19 critical reviews, at Metacritic.[32]

The Observer's Caspar Llewellyn Smith wrote in his review, "The way [Adele] stretched the vowels, her wonderful soulful phrasing, the sheer unadulterated pleasure of her voice, stood out all the more; little doubt that she's a rare singer, which another track first available on her MySpace site, 'Daydreamer', confirmed" they gave the album a five-star response.[38] "Pitching up somewhere between blues, folk and jazz, she's included something for everyone without ever pandering to a particular trend", wrote Chris Long from BBC Music. "Her melodies exude warmth, her singing is occasionally stunning and, in the dramatic Hometown Glory, the spiky cool of Cold Shoulder (which is unexpectedly reminiscent of Shara Nelson-era Massive Attack) and the piano epic Make You Feel My Love, she has tracks that make Lily Allen and Kate Nash sound every bit as ordinary as they are."[43] Chuck Taylor said in Billboard that "Adele truly has potential to become among the most respected and inspiring international artists of her generation."[3] Mikael Wood was less impressed in Entertainment Weekly, writing that "Adele's songs aren't as sharp as Duffy's...Still, her singing throughout is a thing to behold."[34] Uncut was more critical, believing that "Adele can certainly sing, but '19' reeks of some A&R trendhound making it his/her biz to sign The New Amy and not resting till s/he's found the right chick from South London to fit the bill".[44] According to NME, "as '19' reveals itself, it's clear that the Amy associations are little more than empty mediaspeak without any real weight. Despite the early indicators, there's precious little on the album that prevents it from collapsing under the weight of its own expectation".[37]

Commercial performance edit

 
19 was named in the top 20 best-selling debut albums of all time in the UK.

In the United Kingdom, the album debuted at number one.[45] In the same week as 21 was released, 19 re-entered the UK Albums Chart at number four, with sales of 25,419 copies.[46] On 6 February 2011, the album remained on the chart at number four, with strengthening sales of 27,660 copies. It was the second best selling album of 2011 in the United Kingdom, behind 21, as it tripled its 2008 seven non-consecutive week-long top 10-visit with 21 straight weeks. As of March 2016, 19 has sold over 2,309,000 copies in the United Kingdom.[47] In Ireland, due to the success of 21, the album returned to its peak position of number 3 on the week ending 18 March 2011, three years after it originally peaked, just to set a new high at number two on the following week and to stay there for six non-consecutive weeks, behind 21. The album debuted at number 16 on the New Zealand Albums Chart,due to the success of 21 and has peaked at number three.[48] In March 2017, 19 returned to No. five in its 58th charting week with her other two albums in the top five as well.[49] 19 has sold over 2.5 million copies in the United Kingdom and over 8.5 million copies worldwide as of 2022.[10] and was named in top 20 best-selling debut albums of all time in the United Kingdom.[10]

In the United States, 19 debuted at number 61 and remained in the lower ends of the Billboard 200 for many proceeding weeks. After a performance on the US show Saturday Night Live, it rose to number 46 and a week later to number 11 with 25,000+ copies sold. In 2009, after winning two Grammy Awards, the album rose to number 10 on the US Billboard 200 and total sales reached 843,880. In February 2012, 19 reached a new peak of number 4 on the Billboard 200, and the album is now a certified double platinum by the certified (RIAA) in the United States.[50] As of the week ending 24 April 2011, 19 was a number one on the Top Pop Catalog Albums for nine weeks, making it only the third album by a female artist to top that chart at least that long in the past 20 years.[51] On the following week, it stayed at number one on the chart, making it the first studio album doing so since Michael Jackson's Thriller 25 was at number one for 11 weeks in 2008.[52] Months later, it had moved up from number 27 to number 16 on the Billboard 200, topping the Top Pop Catalog Albums for the sixteenth week.[53]

In Australia, the album returned to the top 10, at No. 9, in its 74th charting week in March 2017 with her other studio albums 25 and 21 placed at No. 2 and 4 respectively.

Accolades and Impact edit

Adele became the first recipient of the Brit Awards Critics' Choice and was named the number-one predicted breakthrough act of 2008 in an annual BBC poll of music critics, Sound of 2008.[54][55] The Times Encyclopedia of Modern Music named 19 an "essential" blue-eyed soul recording.[56] The album was nominated for the 2008 Mercury Prize in the category of Best Album.[57] She also won an Urban Music Award for "Best Jazz Act".[58] She also received a Q Awards nomination in the category of Breakthrough Act[59] and a Music of Black Origin nomination in the category of Best UK Female.[60] On 3 December 2008, the album spawned four Grammy Award nominations: Best New Artist for Adele, and Record of the Year, Song of the Year, and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for "Chasing Pavements".[61] The following year, she received a second consecutive nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance, for "Hometown Glory", but lost to "Halo" by Beyoncé.

Year Organization Award Result Ref.
2008 Mercury Prize Album of the Year Nominated [62]
2009 European Border Breakers Award Best Album Won [63]
2012 Billboard Music Awards Top Pop Album Nominated [64]

Her success occurred simultaneously with several other British female soul singers, with the British press dubbing her a new Amy Winehouse.[12] This was described as a third British Musical Invasion of the US.[13] However, Adele called the comparisons between her and other female soul singers lazy, noting "we're a gender, not a genre".[2][27][65] AllMusic wrote that "Adele is simply too magical to compare her to anyone."[66] Following the release of her debut album 19, Kanye West and Beyoncé were among the artists vocal in their praise of her music.[2] Beyoncé cited Adele as one of the influences for her fourth album, 4.[67] Revisiting Adele’s debut album, 15 years on, Virgin Radio said 19 truly cemented Adele’s status as one of the most powerful voices and performers in the industry, and that her debut release was just the tip of the iceberg on one of the most incredible careers in music. [9]

Track listing edit

19 – Standard edition
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."Daydreamer"Adele AdkinsJim Abbiss3:41
2."Best for Last"AdkinsAbbiss4:19
3."Chasing Pavements"
White3:31
4."Cold Shoulder"
Mark Ronson3:12
5."Crazy for You"AdkinsAbbiss3:28
6."Melt My Heart to Stone"
  • Adkins
  • White
White3:24
7."First Love"AdkinsAbbiss3:10
8."Right as Rain"
  • Adkins
  • Leon Michels
  • Jeff Silverman
  • Nick Movshon
  • Clay Holley
Abbiss3:17
9."Make You Feel My Love"Bob DylanAbbiss3:32
10."My Same"AdkinsAbbiss3:16
11."Tired"
  • Adkins
  • White
White4:19
12."Hometown Glory"AdkinsAbbiss4:31
Total length:43:40
19 – Taiwanese special edition (bonus video)
No.TitleDirector(s)Length
13."Chasing Pavements"Mathew Cullen3:41
Total length:47:21
19 – Taiwanese special edition (bonus single)
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."Cold Shoulder"
  • Adkins
  • Sacha Skarbek
Ronson3:12
2."Now and Then"AdkinsAbbiss3:24
Total length:6:36
19 – Japanese and New Zealand edition (bonus tracks)
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
13."Painting Pictures"AdkinsAbbiss3:34
14."Now and Then"AdkinsAbbiss3:24
15."That’s It, I Quit, I'm Moving On"
  • Adkins
  • Richard Wilkinson
2:12
Total length:52:50
19 – US limited edition (bonus disc)
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Right as Rain" (live)
  • Adkins
  • Michels
  • Silverman
  • Movshon
  • Holley
3:28
2."Melt My Heart to Stone" (live)
  • Adkins
  • White
3:21
3."My Same" (live)Adkins3:02
4."That's It, I Quit, I'm Moving On" (live)
  • Serino
  • Alfred
2:21
5."Chasing Pavements" (live)
  • Adkins
  • White
3:49
Total length:15:21
19 – Expanded edition (bonus disc) – acoustic set live from Hotel Café in Los Angeles, California on 20 March 2008
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Chasing Pavements"
  • Adkins
  • White
3:52
2."Melt My Heart to Stone"
  • Adkins
  • White
3:21
3."That's It, I Quit, I'm Moving On"
  • Serino
  • Alfred
2:07
4."Crazy for You"Adkins3:43
5."Right as Rain"
  • Adkins
  • Michels
  • Silverman
  • Movshon
  • Holley
3:32
6."My Same"Adkins3:06
7."Make You Feel My Love"Dylan3:52
8."Daydreamer"Adkins3:41
9."Hometown Glory"Adkins3:48
10."Many Shades of Black" (with The Raconteurs)
4:29
Total length:33:31

Notes

Personnel edit

Adapted from AllMusic and 19's liner notes.[68][69]

Musicians

  • Jim Abbiss – glockenspiel
  • Adele Adkins – lead vocals, guitar (on "Daydreamer", "Crazy for You", and "My Same"), bass guitar (on "Best for Last" and "Make You Feel My Love"), celesta (on "First Love"), cowbell (on "Right as Rain")
  • Matt Allchin – guitar
  • Pete Biggins – drums, percussion (on "Cold Shoulder")
  • Neil Cowley – piano, Hammond organ, Wurlitzer
  • Rosie Danvers – string arrangements
  • Tom Driessler – bass, bass guitar, tambourine
  • Chris Elliott – string arrangements, string conductor
  • Steven Holness – keyboards, piano
  • Sam Koppelman – glockenspiel
  • Life Gospel Choir – backing vocals
  • Wil Malone – string arrangements, string conductor, string writing
  • Perry Montague-Mason – strings
  • Jack Penate – backing vocals
  • Seb Rochford – drums (on "My Same")
  • Louis "Kayel" Sharpe – drums (on "Right As Rain")
  • Jason Silver – keyboards
  • Ben Thomas – guitar
  • Michael Tighe – guitar
  • Eg White – performer, string arrangements
  • Stuart Zender – bass

Production

  • Jim Abbiss – mixing, producer
  • Helen Atkinson – assistant engineer
  • Loz Brazil - mixing
  • Joshua Burton - photography
  • John Carey - photography
  • Tom Elmhirst – mixing
  • Simon Hayes – mixing assistant
  • Liam Howe – programming
  • Serge Krebs – assistant engineer, mixing assistant
  • Matt Lawrence – engineer
  • Phil Lee – art direction, design, photography
  • Archibald Alexander MacKenzie – assistant engineer, mixing assistant
  • Dom Morley – engineer
  • Dan Parry – mixing assistant
  • Matt Paul – assistant
  • Fergus Peterkin – mixing assistant
  • Steve Price – string engineer
  • Mark Ronson – producer
  • Hege Saebjornsen – cover photo
  • Eg White – arranger, producer
  • Richard Wilkinson – engineer, mixing

Charts edit

Weekly charts edit

Chart (2008–2021) Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[70] 3
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[71] 29
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[72] 9
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[73] 38
Brazilian Albums (ABPD)[74] 5
Canadian Albums (Billboard)[75] 18
Czech Albums (ČNS IFPI)[76] 10
Danish Albums (Hitlisten)[77] 14
Dutch Albums (MegaCharts)[78] 1
Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[79] 26
French Albums (SNEP)[80] 15
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[81] 15
German Independent Albums (Top 20 Independent)[82] 6
Greek International Albums (IFPI Greece)[83] 12
Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ)[84] 25
Irish Albums (IRMA)[85] 2
Italian Albums (FIMI)[86] 20
Mexican Albums (Top 100 Mexico)[87] 35
Japanese Albums (Oricon)[88] 38
New Zealand Albums (RIANZ)[89] 3
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[90] 7
Polish Albums (ZPAV)[91] 9
Portuguese Albums (AFP)[92] 27
Russian Albums (2M)[93] 15
Scottish Albums (OCC)[94] 1
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[95] 5
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[96] 11
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[97] 15
UK Albums (OCC)[45] 1
US Billboard 200[98] 4
US Independent Albums (Billboard)[99] 13

Year-end charts edit

Certifications and sales edit

Certifications for 19
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[152] 2× Platinum 214,000[151]
Belgium (BEA)[153] 2× Platinum 60,000*
Canada (Music Canada)[154] 4× Platinum 400,000‡
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[155] 2× Platinum 40,000‡
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[156] Gold 15,709[156]
Germany (BVMI)[157] Platinum 200,000^
Italy (FIMI)[158]
sales since 2009 		Platinum 50,000*
Mexico (AMPROFON)[159] Gold 40,000^
Netherlands (NVPI)[161] 3× Platinum 350,000[160]
New Zealand (RMNZ)[162] 2× Platinum 30,000^
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[163] Platinum 80,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[164] Platinum 30,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[165] 8× Platinum 2,550,000[47]
United States (RIAA)[167] 3× Platinum 3,100,000[166]
Summaries
Europe (IFPI)[168] 3× Platinum 3,000,000*
Worldwide — 8,500,000[8]

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history edit

Release dates and format(s) for 19
Region Date Format Label
Europe 25 January 2008
XL
Australia 26 January 2008
United Kingdom 28 January 2008
United States 10 June 2008 Columbia
Poland[169] 24 November 2008 XL
Brazil[170] 6 June 2011 Sony
China[171] 13 March 2013 CD 星外星唱片 (Starsing)

See also edit

References edit

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External links edit

  • Official website

April 08, 2024
adele, album, debut, studio, album, english, singer, songwriter, adele, adkins, released, january, 2008, recordings, following, adele, graduation, from, brit, school, april, 2006, began, publishing, songs, recorded, three, song, demo, class, project, gave, fri. 19 is the debut studio album by the English singer songwriter Adele Adkins released on 28 January 2008 by XL Recordings Following Adele s graduation from the BRIT School in April 2006 she began publishing songs and recorded a three song demo for a class project and gave it to a friend They posted the demo on MySpace where it became very successful and led to interest from the record label This led to Adele signing a recording contract at age 17 with the label and providing vocals for Jack Penate During this session for Penate s song she met producer Jim Abbiss who would go on to produce the majority of her debut album 19Studio album by Adele AdkinsReleased28 January 2008 2008 01 28 RecordedMay October 2007StudioAngel Bimbos Highline Ballroom Metropolis Olympic RAK Konk Roxy Townhouse World CafeGenreBlue eyed soul 1 Length43 41LabelXLColumbiaProducerJim AbbissMark RonsonEg WhiteAdele chronology19 2008 21 2011 Alternative coverExpanded edition coverSingles from 19 Hometown Glory Released 22 October 2007 Chasing Pavements Released 14 January 2008 Cold Shoulder Released 21 April 2008 Make You Feel My Love Released 27 October 2008Four singles were released from the album with Chasing Pavements and Make You Feel My Love reaching the top ten on the UK Singles Chart while the former became Adele s first entry on the Billboard Hot 100 The album also contains her first song Hometown Glory written when she was 16 which is based on her home suburb of West Norwood in London Named after the age of the singer during its release and production 19 is a blue eyed soul album with folk rock indie pop and jazz influences and lyrics describing heartbreak nostalgia and relationships 2 19 received positive reviews from music critics who praised Adele s vocal prowess and songwriting talent at such a young age and noted her as having the potential to become among the most respected and inspiring international artists of her generation 3 19 was shortlisted for the Mercury Prize 4 At the 51st Annual Grammy Awards Adele won Best New Artist alongside Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for Chasing Pavements 5 19 became a global success reaching number one in the United Kingdom while also reaching the top 10 in fifteen other countries including the United States 6 7 The album has sold over 8 5 million copies worldwide 8 9 and has also sold over 2 5 million copies in the UK to become one of the best selling albums of the 21st century The album was listed in the top 20 best selling debut albums of all time in the UK 10 In support of 19 Adele embarked on concert tour An Evening with Adele across North America and United Kingdom which received critical acclaim Contents 1 Background and recording 2 Release and promotion 3 Critical reception 4 Commercial performance 5 Accolades and Impact 6 Track listing 7 Personnel 8 Charts 8 1 Weekly charts 8 2 Year end charts 8 3 Decade end charts 8 4 All time charts 9 Certifications and sales 10 Release history 11 See also 12 References 13 External linksBackground and recording edit nbsp Adele recorded a cover of Bob Dylan s Make You Feel My Love on the recommendation of her manager Jonathan Dickins Adele graduated from the BRIT School for Performing Arts amp Technology in Croydon in April 2006 11 where she was a classmate of Leona Lewis and Jessie J 12 13 Adele credits the school with nurturing her talent 2 even though at the time she was more interested in going into A amp R and hoped to launch other people s careers 12 Four months after graduation she published two songs on the fourth issue of the online arts publication PlatformsMagazine com 14 She had recorded a three song demo for a class project and given it to a friend 12 The friend posted the demo on Myspace where it became very successful and led to a phone call from Richard Russell boss of the music label XL Recordings She doubted if the offer was real because the only record company she knew was Virgin Records and she took a friend with her to the meeting 13 15 Nick Huggett at XL recommended Adele to manager Jonathan Dickins at September Management and in June 2006 Dickins became her official representative 16 September was managing Jamie T at the time and this proved a major draw for Adele a big fan of the British singer songwriter Huggett then signed Adele to XL in September 2006 16 Adele provided vocals for Jack Penate s song My Yvonne for his debut album Matinee and it was during this session she first met producer Jim Abbiss who would go on to produce both the majority of her debut album 19 and tracks on 21 17 Adele recorded a cover of Bob Dylan s Make You Feel My Love on the recommendation of her manager Jonathan Dickins who loved the song 16 The first single released from 19 was Chasing Pavements which Adele wrote in collaboration with Eg White 18 Chasing Pavements was inspired by an incident Adele had with a former boyfriend of six months 12 After learning he had cheated on her she went to the bar he was at and punched him in the face 12 After being thrown out Adele walked down the street alone and thought to herself What is it you re chasing You re chasing an empty pavement 2 She sang and recorded it on her mobile phone and arranged the chords when she got home 12 Adele and White co wrote two other songs for the album Melt My Heart to Stone and Tired 18 She also collaborated with Sacha Skarbek on the single Cold Shoulder 18 However most of the songs were written solely by Adele including Best for Last Crazy for You First Love and My Same as well as her debut single Hometown Glory 18 That song was written by Adele in 10 minutes after her mother tried to persuade her to leave her home town of West Norwood in London for university 19 Release and promotion edit nbsp Adele performing live in 2009In July 2008 Adele informed noted UK soul writer Pete Lewis of the award winning Blues amp Soul that the reason for naming her debut album 19 was to reflect her age while she was writing it I just kinda remember becoming a bit of a woman during that time And I think that is definitely documented in the songs 20 The Taiwanese edition was released on 5 March As well as the standard track list the album features three bonus tracks That s It I Quit I m Movin On Chasing Pavements B side Now and Then Cold Shoulder B side and Painting Pictures Make You Feel My Love B side 21 The Indonesian special edition was released on 3 March As well as the standard track list the album features a bonus video for Chasing Pavements 22 By 2008 Adele had become the headliner and performed an acoustic set in which she was supported by Damien Rice 23 24 She embarked on a short North American tour in the same month 25 and 19 was released in the US in June 2 Billboard magazine stated of it Adele truly has potential to become among the most respected and inspiring international artists of her generation 3 The An Evening with Adele world tour began in May 2008 and ended in June 2009 26 She later cancelled the 2008 US tour dates to be with a former boyfriend She said in Nylon magazine in June 2009 I m like I can t believe I did that It seems so ungrateful I was drinking far too much and that was kind of the basis of my relationship with this boy I couldn t bear to be without him so I was like Well OK I ll just cancel my stuff then By the middle of October 2008 Adele s attempt to break in America appeared to have failed 27 28 But then she was booked as the musical guest on the 18 October 2008 episode of NBC s Saturday Night Live The episode which included an expected appearance by then US vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin earned the program its best ratings in 14 years with 17 million viewers Adele performed Chasing Pavements and Cold Shoulder 29 and the following day 19 topped the iTunes charts and ranked at number five at Amazon com while Chasing Pavements rose into the top 25 30 The album reached number 11 on the Billboard 200 as a result a jump of 35 places over the previous week 31 Critical reception editProfessional ratingsAggregate scoresSourceRatingMetacritic68 100 32 Review scoresSourceRatingAllMusic nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 33 Entertainment WeeklyB 34 The Guardian nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 35 The Independent nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 36 NME5 10 37 The Observer nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 38 Q nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 39 Rolling Stone nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 40 Spin nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 41 The Times nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 42 19 received generally positive reviews from critics who praised Adele s vocal prowess and songwriting talent The album holds a 68 out of 100 rating based on 19 critical reviews at Metacritic 32 The Observer s Caspar Llewellyn Smith wrote in his review The way Adele stretched the vowels her wonderful soulful phrasing the sheer unadulterated pleasure of her voice stood out all the more little doubt that she s a rare singer which another track first available on her MySpace site Daydreamer confirmed they gave the album a five star response 38 Pitching up somewhere between blues folk and jazz she s included something for everyone without ever pandering to a particular trend wrote Chris Long from BBC Music Her melodies exude warmth her singing is occasionally stunning and in the dramatic Hometown Glory the spiky cool of Cold Shoulder which is unexpectedly reminiscent of Shara Nelson era Massive Attack and the piano epic Make You Feel My Love she has tracks that make Lily Allen and Kate Nash sound every bit as ordinary as they are 43 Chuck Taylor said in Billboard that Adele truly has potential to become among the most respected and inspiring international artists of her generation 3 Mikael Wood was less impressed in Entertainment Weekly writing that Adele s songs aren t as sharp as Duffy s Still her singing throughout is a thing to behold 34 Uncut was more critical believing that Adele can certainly sing but 19 reeks of some A amp R trendhound making it his her biz to sign The New Amy and not resting till s he s found the right chick from South London to fit the bill 44 According to NME as 19 reveals itself it s clear that the Amy associations are little more than empty mediaspeak without any real weight Despite the early indicators there s precious little on the album that prevents it from collapsing under the weight of its own expectation 37 Commercial performance edit nbsp 19 was named in the top 20 best selling debut albums of all time in the UK In the United Kingdom the album debuted at number one 45 In the same week as 21 was released 19 re entered the UK Albums Chart at number four with sales of 25 419 copies 46 On 6 February 2011 the album remained on the chart at number four with strengthening sales of 27 660 copies It was the second best selling album of 2011 in the United Kingdom behind 21 as it tripled its 2008 seven non consecutive week long top 10 visit with 21 straight weeks As of March 2016 19 has sold over 2 309 000 copies in the United Kingdom 47 In Ireland due to the success of 21 the album returned to its peak position of number 3 on the week ending 18 March 2011 three years after it originally peaked just to set a new high at number two on the following week and to stay there for six non consecutive weeks behind 21 The album debuted at number 16 on the New Zealand Albums Chart due to the success of 21 and has peaked at number three 48 In March 2017 19 returned to No five in its 58th charting week with her other two albums in the top five as well 49 19 has sold over 2 5 million copies in the United Kingdom and over 8 5 million copies worldwide as of 2022 10 and was named in top 20 best selling debut albums of all time in the United Kingdom 10 In the United States 19 debuted at number 61 and remained in the lower ends of the Billboard 200 for many proceeding weeks After a performance on the US show Saturday Night Live it rose to number 46 and a week later to number 11 with 25 000 copies sold In 2009 after winning two Grammy Awards the album rose to number 10 on the US Billboard 200 and total sales reached 843 880 In February 2012 19 reached a new peak of number 4 on the Billboard 200 and the album is now a certified double platinum by the certified RIAA in the United States 50 As of the week ending 24 April 2011 19 was a number one on the Top Pop Catalog Albums for nine weeks making it only the third album by a female artist to top that chart at least that long in the past 20 years 51 On the following week it stayed at number one on the chart making it the first studio album doing so since Michael Jackson s Thriller 25 was at number one for 11 weeks in 2008 52 Months later it had moved up from number 27 to number 16 on the Billboard 200 topping the Top Pop Catalog Albums for the sixteenth week 53 In Australia the album returned to the top 10 at No 9 in its 74th charting week in March 2017 with her other studio albums 25 and 21 placed at No 2 and 4 respectively Accolades and Impact editAdele became the first recipient of the Brit Awards Critics Choice and was named the number one predicted breakthrough act of 2008 in an annual BBC poll of music critics Sound of 2008 54 55 The Times Encyclopedia of Modern Music named 19 an essential blue eyed soul recording 56 The album was nominated for the 2008 Mercury Prize in the category of Best Album 57 She also won an Urban Music Award for Best Jazz Act 58 She also received a Q Awards nomination in the category of Breakthrough Act 59 and a Music of Black Origin nomination in the category of Best UK Female 60 On 3 December 2008 the album spawned four Grammy Award nominations Best New Artist for Adele and Record of the Year Song of the Year and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for Chasing Pavements 61 The following year she received a second consecutive nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for Hometown Glory but lost to Halo by Beyonce Year Organization Award Result Ref 2008 Mercury Prize Album of the Year Nominated 62 2009 European Border Breakers Award Best Album Won 63 2012 Billboard Music Awards Top Pop Album Nominated 64 Her success occurred simultaneously with several other British female soul singers with the British press dubbing her a new Amy Winehouse 12 This was described as a third British Musical Invasion of the US 13 However Adele called the comparisons between her and other female soul singers lazy noting we re a gender not a genre 2 27 65 AllMusic wrote that Adele is simply too magical to compare her to anyone 66 Following the release of her debut album 19 Kanye West and Beyonce were among the artists vocal in their praise of her music 2 Beyonce cited Adele as one of the influences for her fourth album 4 67 Revisiting Adele s debut album 15 years on Virgin Radio said 19 truly cemented Adele s status as one of the most powerful voices and performers in the industry and that her debut release was just the tip of the iceberg on one of the most incredible careers in music 9 Track listing edit19 Standard editionNo TitleWriter s Producer s Length1 Daydreamer Adele AdkinsJim Abbiss3 412 Best for Last AdkinsAbbiss4 193 Chasing Pavements AdkinsEg WhiteWhite3 314 Cold Shoulder AdkinsSacha SkarbekMark Ronson3 125 Crazy for You AdkinsAbbiss3 286 Melt My Heart to Stone AdkinsWhiteWhite3 247 First Love AdkinsAbbiss3 108 Right as Rain AdkinsLeon MichelsJeff SilvermanNick MovshonClay HolleyAbbiss3 179 Make You Feel My Love Bob DylanAbbiss3 3210 My Same AdkinsAbbiss3 1611 Tired AdkinsWhiteWhite4 1912 Hometown Glory AdkinsAbbiss4 31Total length 43 40 19 Taiwanese special edition bonus video No TitleDirector s Length13 Chasing Pavements Mathew Cullen3 41Total length 47 21 19 Taiwanese special edition bonus single No TitleWriter s Producer s Length1 Cold Shoulder AdkinsSacha SkarbekRonson3 122 Now and Then AdkinsAbbiss3 24Total length 6 36 19 Japanese and New Zealand edition bonus tracks No TitleWriter s Producer s Length13 Painting Pictures AdkinsAbbiss3 3414 Now and Then AdkinsAbbiss3 2415 That s It I Quit I m Moving On Del SerinoRoy AlfredAdkinsRichard Wilkinson2 12Total length 52 50 19 US limited edition bonus disc No TitleWriter s Length1 Right as Rain live AdkinsMichelsSilvermanMovshonHolley3 282 Melt My Heart to Stone live AdkinsWhite3 213 My Same live Adkins3 024 That s It I Quit I m Moving On live SerinoAlfred2 215 Chasing Pavements live AdkinsWhite3 49Total length 15 21 19 Expanded edition bonus disc acoustic set live from Hotel Cafe in Los Angeles California on 20 March 2008No TitleWriter s Length1 Chasing Pavements AdkinsWhite3 522 Melt My Heart to Stone AdkinsWhite3 213 That s It I Quit I m Moving On SerinoAlfred2 074 Crazy for You Adkins3 435 Right as Rain AdkinsMichelsSilvermanMovshonHolley3 326 My Same Adkins3 067 Make You Feel My Love Dylan3 528 Daydreamer Adkins3 419 Hometown Glory Adkins3 4810 Many Shades of Black with The Raconteurs Brendan BensonJack White4 29Total length 33 31 Notes Make You Feel My Love is a Bob Dylan cover That s It I Quit I m Moving On is a Sam Cooke cover Personnel editAdapted from AllMusic and 19 s liner notes 68 69 Musicians Jim Abbiss glockenspiel Adele Adkins lead vocals guitar on Daydreamer Crazy for You and My Same bass guitar on Best for Last and Make You Feel My Love celesta on First Love cowbell on Right as Rain Matt Allchin guitar Pete Biggins drums percussion on Cold Shoulder Neil Cowley piano Hammond organ Wurlitzer Rosie Danvers string arrangements Tom Driessler bass bass guitar tambourine Chris Elliott string arrangements string conductor Steven Holness keyboards piano Sam Koppelman glockenspiel Life Gospel Choir backing vocals Wil Malone string arrangements string conductor string writing Perry Montague Mason strings Jack Penate backing vocals Seb Rochford drums on My Same Louis Kayel Sharpe drums on Right As Rain Jason Silver keyboards Ben Thomas guitar Michael Tighe guitar Eg White performer string arrangements Stuart Zender bass Production Jim Abbiss mixing producer Helen Atkinson assistant engineer Loz Brazil mixing Joshua Burton photography John Carey photography Tom Elmhirst mixing Simon Hayes mixing assistant Liam Howe programming Serge Krebs assistant engineer mixing assistant Matt Lawrence engineer Phil Lee art direction design photography Archibald Alexander MacKenzie assistant engineer mixing assistant Dom Morley engineer Dan Parry mixing assistant Matt Paul assistant Fergus Peterkin mixing assistant Steve Price string engineer Mark Ronson producer Hege Saebjornsen cover photo Eg White arranger producer Richard Wilkinson engineer mixingCharts editWeekly charts edit Chart 2008 2021 PeakpositionAustralian Albums ARIA 70 3Austrian Albums O3 Austria 71 29Belgian Albums Ultratop Flanders 72 9Belgian Albums Ultratop Wallonia 73 38Brazilian Albums ABPD 74 5Canadian Albums Billboard 75 18Czech Albums CNS IFPI 76 10Danish Albums Hitlisten 77 14Dutch Albums MegaCharts 78 1Finnish Albums Suomen virallinen lista 79 26French Albums SNEP 80 15German Albums Offizielle Top 100 81 15German Independent Albums Top 20 Independent 82 6Greek International Albums IFPI Greece 83 12Hungarian Albums MAHASZ 84 25Irish Albums IRMA 85 2Italian Albums FIMI 86 20Mexican Albums Top 100 Mexico 87 35Japanese Albums Oricon 88 38New Zealand Albums RIANZ 89 3Norwegian Albums VG lista 90 7Polish Albums ZPAV 91 9Portuguese Albums AFP 92 27Russian Albums 2M 93 15Scottish Albums OCC 94 1Spanish Albums PROMUSICAE 95 5Swedish Albums Sverigetopplistan 96 11Swiss Albums Schweizer Hitparade 97 15UK Albums OCC 45 1US Billboard 200 98 4US Independent Albums Billboard 99 13Year end charts edit Chart 2008 PositionBelgian Albums Ultratop Flanders 100 74Dutch Albums MegaCharts 101 12European Albums Billboard 102 28French Albums SNEP 103 166Swiss Albums Schweizer Hitparade 104 95UK Albums OCC 105 16US Billboard 200 106 197Chart 2009 PositionDutch Albums MegaCharts 107 1European Top 100 Albums Billboard 108 100UK Albums OCC 109 158US Billboard 200 110 62Chart 2010 PositionDutch Albums MegaCharts 111 77UK Albums OCC 112 85Chart 2011 PositionAustralian Albums ARIA 113 11Dutch Albums MegaCharts 114 2German Albums Offizielle Top 100 115 45Irish Albums IRMA 116 4New Zealand Albums RIANZ 117 8Polish Albums ZPAV 118 60Spanish Albums PROMUSICAE 119 38UK Albums OCC 120 4US Billboard 200 121 37Chart 2012 PositionArgentine Albums CAPIF 122 34Australian Albums ARIA 123 70Belgian Midprice Albums Ultratop Flanders 124 1Belgian Midprice Albums Ultratop Wallonia 124 1Dutch Albums MegaCharts 125 51German Albums Offizielle Top 100 126 94Hungarian Albums MAHASZ 127 96Italian Albums FIMI 128 75New Zealand Albums RIANZ 31Polish Albums ZPAV 129 5Spanish Albums PROMUSICAE 130 19UK Albums OCC 131 43US Billboard 200 132 16US Catalog Albums Billboard 132 1Worldwide Albums IFPI 133 24Chart 2013 PositionBelgian Midprice Albums Ultratop Flanders 134 3Belgian Midprice Albums Ultratop Wallonia 135 6US Billboard 200 136 171Chart 2015 PositionSouth Korean International Albums Gaon 137 34Chart 2016 PositionAustralian Albums ARIA 138 93Danish Albums Hitlisten 139 87US Billboard 200 140 126Chart 2017 PositionAustralian Albums ARIA 141 98South Korean International Albums Gaon 142 68Chart 2021 PositionBelgian Albums Ultratop Flanders 143 186 Decade end charts edit Chart 2010 2019 PositionAustralian Albums ARIA 144 36UK Albums OCC 145 13US Billboard 200 146 81 All time charts edit Chart PositionIrish Female Albums IRMA 147 27UK Female Albums OCC 148 14US Billboard 200 Women 149 150 80Certifications and sales editCertifications for 19 Region Certification Certified units salesAustralia ARIA 152 2 Platinum 214 000 151 Belgium BEA 153 2 Platinum 60 000 Canada Music Canada 154 4 Platinum 400 000 Denmark IFPI Danmark 155 2 Platinum 40 000 Finland Musiikkituottajat 156 Gold 15 709 156 Germany BVMI 157 Platinum 200 000 Italy FIMI 158 sales since 2009 Platinum 50 000 Mexico AMPROFON 159 Gold 40 000 Netherlands NVPI 161 3 Platinum 350 000 160 New Zealand RMNZ 162 2 Platinum 30 000 Spain PROMUSICAE 163 Platinum 80 000 Switzerland IFPI Switzerland 164 Platinum 30 000 United Kingdom BPI 165 8 Platinum 2 550 000 47 United States RIAA 167 3 Platinum 3 100 000 166 SummariesEurope IFPI 168 3 Platinum 3 000 000 Worldwide 8 500 000 8 Sales figures based on certification alone Shipments figures based on certification alone Sales streaming figures based on certification alone Release history editRelease dates and format s for 19 Region Date Format LabelEurope 25 January 2008 CDdigital download XLAustralia 26 January 2008United Kingdom 28 January 2008United States 10 June 2008 ColumbiaPoland 169 24 November 2008 XLBrazil 170 6 June 2011 SonyChina 171 13 March 2013 CD 星外星唱片 Starsing See also editList of best selling albums of the 21st century in the United Kingdom List of best selling albums of the 2010s in the United KingdomReferences edit Cairns Dan 1 February 2009 Blue eyed soul Encyclopedia of Modern Music The Sunday Times Archived from the original on 16 June 2011 a b c d e f Interview Adele Singer and Songwriter Blogcritics Music Blogcritics org Archived from the original on 4 April 2009 Retrieved 6 September 2011 a b c Singles Billboard 7 June 2008 Retrieved 29 June 2012 Swash Rosie 22 July 2008 Mercury Music Prize 2008 nominations announced The Guardian Archived from the original on 23 May 2017 Retrieved 22 July 2008 Donahue Ann 9 February 2009 Plant Krauss Lil Wayne Win Big At 51st Grammys Billboard Archived from the original on 15 February 2020 Retrieved 9 February 2009 Adele s album debuts at chart top BBC News 3 February 2008 Archived from the original on 5 February 2008 Retrieved 4 February 2008 Certified Awards Search bpi co uk British Phonographic Industry Archived from the original on 11 January 2013 Retrieved 1 March 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Retrieved 6 June 2012 Ultratop Goud en Platina albums 2012 Ultratop Hung Medien Retrieved 6 June 2012 Canadian album certifications Adele 19 Music Canada Retrieved 15 October 2020 Danish album certifications Adele 19 IFPI Danmark Retrieved 5 January 2023 a b Adele in Finnish Musiikkituottajat IFPI Finland Retrieved 6 June 2012 Gold Platin Datenbank Adele 19 in German Bundesverband Musikindustrie Retrieved 6 June 2012 Italian album certifications Adele 19 in Italian Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana Select 2015 in the Anno drop down menu Select 19 in the Filtra field Select Album e Compilation under Sezione Certificaciones in Spanish Asociacion Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas TypeAdelein the box under theARTISTAcolumn heading and19in the box under theTITULOcolumn heading 21 van Adele in Nederland ruim 400 000 keer verkocht Entertainment Business 7 December 2011 Retrieved 22 May 2022 Dutch album certifications Adele 19 in Dutch Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld en geluidsdragers Retrieved 8 October 2021 Enter19 in the Artiest of titel box Select 2009 in the drop down menu saying Alle jaargangen New Zealand album certifications Adele 19 Recorded Music NZ Spanish album certifications Adele 19 El portal de Musica Productores de Musica de Espana Retrieved 6 June 2012 The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community Awards 19 IFPI Switzerland Hung Medien Retrieved 6 June 2012 British album certifications Adele 19 British Phonographic Industry Retrieved 5 September 2012 Trust Gary 5 May 2021 Ask Billboard Adele s Biggest Albums amp Songs From Rolling in the Deep to Hello amp More Billboard Retrieved 22 May 2022 American album certifications Adele 19 Recording Industry Association of America Retrieved 6 June 2012 IFPI Platinum Europe Awards 2011 International Federation of the Phonographic Industry Retrieved 6 June 2012 19 Adele empik com Archived 2 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine Adele 19 Archived from the original on 22 January 2016 Retrieved 21 May 2011 阿黛尔 19 21 购买攻略 星外星唱片官方网站 有观点的聆听 Archived 2 January 2014 at the Wayback MachineExternal links editOfficial website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 19 Adele album amp oldid 1212457350, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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