1989, spaceflight, following, outline, galileo, probe, deployed, from, space, shuttle, atlantis, beginning, fourteen, year, mission, jupiterorbital, launchesfirst10, januarylast27, decembertotal102successes101failures1rocketsmaiden, flightsariane, 44ldelta, 49. The following is an outline of 1989 in spaceflight 1989 in spaceflightThe Galileo probe is deployed from Space Shuttle Atlantis on STS 34 beginning a fourteen year mission to JupiterOrbital launchesFirst10 JanuaryLast27 DecemberTotal102Successes101Failures1RocketsMaiden flightsAriane 4 44LDelta 4925Delta 5920Delta II 6925Titan IVARetirementsAriane 2Ariane 3Atlas GDelta 3920Delta 5920Titan 34DCrewed flightsOrbital6Total travellers27vteThe launch of the only Delta 5920 with the Cosmic Background Explorer Contents 1 Launches 1 1 January 1 2 February 1 3 March 1 4 April 1 5 May 1 6 June 1 7 July 1 8 August 1 9 September 1 10 October 1 11 November 1 12 December 2 Deep space rendezvous 3 References 3 1 FootnotesLaunches Edit Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Date and time UTC Rocket Flight number Launch site LSPPayload CubeSat Operator Orbit Function Decay UTC OutcomeRemarksJanuary Edit10 January 02 05 nbsp Proton K DM 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 200 39 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 1987 GLONASS Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 1988 GLONASS Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 1989 Etalon 2 Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Successful12 January 11 29 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk Site 16 2 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 1990 Resurs F2 Low Earth Reconnaissance 11 February Successful18 January 08 20 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Baikonur nbsp nbsp Kosmos 1991 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 1 February Successful26 January 09 16 nbsp Proton K DM 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 200 40 nbsp nbsp Gorizont 17 Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful26 January 15 36 nbsp Kosmos 3M nbsp Plesetsk Site 132 2 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 1992 Strela 2M Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful27 January 01 23 nbsp Ariane 2 nbsp Kourou ELA 1 nbsp Arianespace nbsp Intelsat 515 Intelsat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful28 January 12 30 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Baikonur nbsp nbsp Kosmos 1993 Yantar 4K2 Low Earth Reconnaissance 27 March SuccessfulFebruary Edit10 February 08 53 nbsp Soyuz U2 nbsp Baikonur Site 1 5 nbsp nbsp Progress 40 Low Earth Mir Logistics 5 March 01 59 Successful10 February 15 13 nbsp Tsyklon 3 nbsp Plesetsk Site 32 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 1994 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 1995 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 1996 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 1997 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 1998 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 1999 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful10 February 16 55 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2000 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 3 March Successful14 February 04 21 nbsp Molniya M 2BL nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2001 Oko Molniya Early warning In orbit Successful14 February 17 00 nbsp Kosmos 3M nbsp Plesetsk Site 132 2 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2002 Taifun 2 Low Earth Radar calibration 15 October Successful14 February 18 30 nbsp Delta II 6925 nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 17A nbsp McDonnell Douglas nbsp USA 35 GPS II 1 US Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbit SuccessfulMaiden flight of Delta II 6925First flight of Block II GPS satellite15 February 11 00 nbsp Molniya M ML nbsp Baikonur nbsp nbsp Molniya 1 75 Molniya Communications In orbit Successful17 February 14 59 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2003 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 3 March Successful21 February 23 30 nbsp Mu 3S II nbsp Uchinoura nbsp ISAS nbsp EXOS D Akebono ISAS Low Earth Aurora observation In orbit Successful22 February 03 28 nbsp Kosmos 3M nbsp Plesetsk Site 132 2 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2004 Parus Low Earth Navigation In orbit Successful28 February 04 05 nbsp Tsyklon 3 nbsp Plesetsk Site 32 nbsp nbsp Meteor 2 18 Low Earth Earth sciences In orbit SuccessfulMarch Edit2 March 18 59 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2005 Yantar 4K2 Low Earth Reconnaissance 25 April Successful6 March 23 29 nbsp Ariane 4 44LP nbsp Kourou ELA 2 nbsp Arianespace nbsp JCSAT 1 JSAT Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Meteosat 4 EUMETSAT Geosynchronous Weather satellite In orbit Successful13 March 14 57 nbsp Space Shuttle Discovery nbsp Kennedy LC 39B nbsp nbsp STS 29 NASA Low Earth Satellite deployment 18 March 14 36 Successful nbsp TDRS 4 TDRS D NASA Geosynchronous Communications In orbit OperationalCrewed orbital flight with 5 astronauts16 March 14 59 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2006 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 31 March Successful16 March 18 54 nbsp Soyuz U2 nbsp Baikonur Site 1 5 nbsp nbsp Progress 41 Low Earth Mir Logistics 25 April 12 12 Successful23 March 12 25 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Baikonur nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2007 Yantar 4KS1 Low Earth Reconnaissance 22 September Successful24 March 13 38 nbsp Kosmos 3M nbsp Plesetsk Site 132 2 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2008 Strela 1M Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2009 Strela 1M Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2010 Strela 1M Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2011 Strela 1M Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2012 Strela 1M Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2013 Strela 1M Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2014 Strela 1M Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2015 Strela 1M Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful24 March 21 50 nbsp Delta 3920 nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 17B nbsp McDonnell Douglas nbsp USA 36 Delta Star US Air Force Low Earth Technology development 23 June 1992 SuccessfulFinal flight of Delta 3920April Edit2 April 02 28 nbsp Ariane 2 nbsp Kourou ELA 1 nbsp Arianespace nbsp Tele X Nordic Satellite AB Operational GeosynchronousCurrent Graveyard Communications In orbit SuccessfulFinal flight of Ariane 2Tele X retired 16 January 19984 April 18 36 nbsp Kosmos 3M nbsp Plesetsk Site 132 2 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2016 Parus Low Earth Navigation In orbit Successful6 April 14 00 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2017 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 19 April Successful14 April 04 08 nbsp Proton K DM 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 200 39 nbsp nbsp Raduga 23 Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful20 April 18 29 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2018 Yantar 4K2 Low Earth Reconnaissance 19 June Successful26 April 17 00 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk Site 41 1 nbsp nbsp Foton 5 Low Earth Microgravity research 11 May SuccessfulMay Edit4 May 18 47 nbsp Space Shuttle Atlantis nbsp Kennedy LC 39B nbsp nbsp STS 30 NASA Low Earth Interplanetary probe deployment 8 May 05 43 Successful nbsp Magellan NASA Cytherean Radar mapping 12 October 1994 SuccessfulCrewed orbital flight with 5 astronauts5 May 13 00 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2019 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 18 May Successful10 May 19 47 nbsp Titan 34D Transtage nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 40 nbsp Martin Marietta nbsp USA 37 Vortex 6 NRO Geosynchronous SIGINT In orbit Successful17 May 13 00 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Baikonur nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2020 Yantar 4K2 Low Earth Reconnaissance 15 July Successful24 May 10 30 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Baikonur nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2021 Yantar 1KFT Low Earth Reconnaissance 6 July Successful25 May 08 50 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk Site 43 3 nbsp nbsp Resurs F1 Low Earth Reconnaissance 17 June Successful nbsp Pion 1 Low Earth Atmospheric research 23 July Successful nbsp Pion 2 Low Earth Atmospheric research 24 July Successful31 May 08 31 nbsp Proton K DM 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 200 40 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2022 GLONASS Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2023 GLONASS Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2024 Etalon 2 Medium Earth Navigation In orbit SuccessfulJune Edit1 June 12 59 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2025 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 15 June Successful5 June 22 37 nbsp Ariane 4 44L nbsp Kourou ELA 2 nbsp Arianespace nbsp Superbird A SCC Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful nbsp DFS 1 Geosynchronous Communications In orbit SuccessfulMaiden flight of Ariane 4 44L7 June 05 12 nbsp Kosmos 3M nbsp Plesetsk Site 132 2 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2026 Parus Low Earth Navigation In orbit Successful8 June 17 09 nbsp Molniya M ML nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Molniya 3 45L Molniya Communications 14 December 2001 Successful9 June 10 10 nbsp Tsyklon 3 nbsp Plesetsk Site 32 2 nbsp nbsp Okean 01 Intended Low Earth 9 June Launch failure10 June 22 19 nbsp Delta II 6925 nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 17A nbsp McDonnell Douglas nbsp USA 38 GPS II 2 US Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Successful14 June 12 30 nbsp Kosmos 3M nbsp Plesetsk Site 133 3 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2027 Taifun 1 Low Earth Radar calibration 14 April 1992 Successful14 June 13 18 nbsp Titan IVA 402 IUS nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 41 nbsp Martin Marietta nbsp USA 39 DSP 14 US Air Force Geosynchronous Early warning In orbit OperationalMaiden flight of Titan IVA16 June 09 30 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Baikonur nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2028 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 6 July Successful21 June 23 35 nbsp Proton K DM 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 200 39 nbsp nbsp Raduga 1 1 Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful27 June 08 04 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk Site 16 2 nbsp nbsp Resurs F2 Low Earth Reconnaissance 11 July SuccessfulJuly Edit4 July 15 21 nbsp Kosmos 3M nbsp Plesetsk Site 133 3 nbsp nbsp Nadezhda 1 Low Earth Maritime surveillance In orbit Successful5 July 08 00 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2029 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 17 July Successful5 July 22 45 nbsp Proton K DM 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 200 40 nbsp nbsp Gorizont 18 Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful12 July 00 14 nbsp Ariane 3 nbsp Kourou ELA 1 nbsp Arianespace nbsp Olympus 1 ESA Geosynchronous Communications In orbit SuccessfulFinal flight of Ariane 3 and launch from ELA 112 July 15 00 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2030 Yantar 4K2 Low Earth Reconnaissance 28 July Spacecraft failureSpacecraft exploded in orbit on 28 July18 July 09 44 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk Site 16 2 nbsp nbsp Resurs F3 Low Earth Reconnaissance 8 August Successful nbsp Pion 3 Low Earth Atmospheric research 19 September Successful nbsp Pion 4 Low Earth Atmospheric research 19 September Successful18 July 12 10 nbsp Soyuz U2 nbsp Baikonur Site 1 5 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2031 Ortlets 1 Low Earth Reconnaissance 15 September Successful20 July 08 59 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2032 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 3 August Successful24 July 00 00 nbsp Tsyklon 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 90 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2033 US P Low Earth ELINT 6 January 1991 Successful25 July 07 48 nbsp Kosmos 3M nbsp Plesetsk Site 133 3 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2034 Parus Low Earth Navigation In orbit SuccessfulAugust Edit2 August 11 29 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2035 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 16 August Successful8 August 12 37 nbsp Space Shuttle Columbia nbsp Kennedy LC 39B nbsp nbsp STS 28 NASA Low Earth Satellite deployment 13 August Successful nbsp USA 40 SDS 2 1 US Air Force Molniya Communications In orbit Successful nbsp USA 41 DoD SIGINT In orbit SuccessfulCrewed orbital flight with 5 astronauts8 August 23 25 nbsp Ariane 4 44LP nbsp Kourou ELA 2 nbsp Arianespace nbsp TV Sat 2 Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Hipparcos ESA Geosynchronous transfer Astronomy In orbit Successful15 August 10 29 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk Site 43 4 nbsp nbsp Resurs F4 Low Earth Reconnaissance 14 September Successful18 August 05 57 nbsp Delta II 6925 nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 17A nbsp McDonnell Douglas nbsp USA 42 GPS II 3 US Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Successful22 August 12 59 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2036 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 5 September Successful23 August 03 09 nbsp Soyuz U2 nbsp Baikonur Site 1 5 nbsp nbsp Progress M 1 Low Earth Mir Logistics 1 December 11 21 SuccessfulMaiden flight of Progress M spacecraft27 August 22 59 nbsp Delta 4925 nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 17B nbsp McDonnell Douglas nbsp Marco Polo 1 BSkyB Operational GeosynchronousCurrent Graveyard Communications In orbit SuccessfulMaiden flight of Delta 492528 August 00 14 nbsp Tsyklon 3 nbsp Plesetsk Site 32 2 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2037 Geo IK Low Earth Earth science In orbit SuccessfulSeptember Edit4 September 05 54 nbsp Titan 34D Transtage nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 40 nbsp Martin Marietta nbsp USA 43 DSCS II DoD Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational nbsp USA 44 DSCS III DoD Geosynchronous Communications In orbit OperationalFinal flight of Titan 34D and Transtage upper stage5 September 19 11 nbsp H I nbsp Tanegashima LA N nbsp Mitsubishi nbsp GMS 4 NASDA Geosynchronous Weather satellite In orbit Successful5 September 21 38 nbsp Soyuz U2 nbsp Baikonur Site 1 5 nbsp nbsp Soyuz TM 8 Low Earth Mir Mir EO 5 19 February 1990 04 36 SuccessfulCrewed orbital flight with 2 cosmonauts6 September 01 48 nbsp Titan II 23G nbsp Vandenberg SLC 4W nbsp Martin Marietta nbsp USA 45 DoD SIGINT In orbit Successful6 September 10 49 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk Site 43 3 nbsp nbsp nbsp Resurs F5 Low Earth Microgravity experiments 22 September Successful14 September 09 49 nbsp Tsyklon 3 nbsp Plesetsk Site 32 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2038 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2039 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2040 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2041 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2042 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful nbsp Kosmos 2043 Strela 3 Low Earth Communications In orbit Successful15 September 06 30 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2044 Bion 9 ESA NASA Low Earth Microgravity research 29 September Successful22 September 08 00 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Baikonur nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2045 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 2 October Successful25 September 08 56 nbsp Atlas G nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 36B nbsp Lockheed nbsp USA 46 FLTSATCOM 8 DoD Geosynchronous Communications In orbit SuccessfulFinal flight of Atlas G27 September 14 38 nbsp Molniya M ML nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Molniya 1 76 Molniya Communications 11 November 2000 Successful27 September 16 20 nbsp Tsyklon 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 90 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2046 US P Low Earth Naval reconnaissance 16 April 1991 Successful28 September 00 04 nbsp Tsyklon 3 nbsp Plesetsk Site 32 2 nbsp nbsp Intercosmos 24 Low Earth Atmospheric research In orbit Successful nbsp Magion 2 Low Earth Atmospheric research In orbit Successful28 September 17 05 nbsp Proton K DM 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 200 40 nbsp nbsp Gorizont 19 Geosynchronous Communications In orbit SuccessfulOctober Edit3 October 14 59 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2047 Yantar 4K2 Low Earth Reconnaissance 21 November Successful17 October 13 00 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2048 Zenit 8 Low Earth Reconnaissance 26 October Successful18 October 16 53 nbsp Space Shuttle Atlantis nbsp Kennedy LC 39B nbsp nbsp STS 34 NASA Low Earth Interplanetary probe deployment 23 October Successful nbsp Galileo NASA Jovian Jupiter orbiter 21 September 2003 Successful nbsp Galileo Probe NASA Jovian Jupiter entry probe 7 December 1995 SuccessfulCrewed orbital flight with 5 astronauts21 October 09 31 nbsp Delta II 6925 nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 17A nbsp McDonnell Douglas nbsp USA 47 GPS II 4 US Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Successful24 October 21 35 nbsp Tsyklon 3 nbsp Plesetsk Site 32 nbsp nbsp Meteor 3 3 Low Earth Earth science In orbit Successful27 October 23 05 nbsp Ariane 4 44L nbsp Kourou ELA 2 nbsp Arianespace nbsp Intelsat 602 Intelsat Geosynchronous Communications In orbit SuccessfulNovember Edit17 November 10 50 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Baikonur nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2049 Yantar 4KS1 Low Earth Reconnaissance 19 June 1990 Successful18 November 14 34 nbsp Delta 5920 nbsp Vandenberg SLC 2W nbsp McDonnell Douglas nbsp COBE NASA Sun synchronous Cosmology In orbit SuccessfulOnly flight of Delta 592023 November 00 23 nbsp Space Shuttle Discovery nbsp Kennedy LC 39B nbsp nbsp STS 33 NASA Low Earth Satellite deployment 28 November Successful nbsp USA 48 Magnum 2 NRO Geosynchronous ELINT In orbit OperationalCrewed orbital flight with 5 astronauts23 November 20 35 nbsp Molniya M 2BL nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2050 Oko Molniya Early warning In orbit Successful24 November 23 22 nbsp Tsyklon 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 90 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2051 US P Low Earth Naval reconnaissance 21 January 1991 Successful26 November 13 01 nbsp Proton K nbsp Baikonur Site 200 39 nbsp nbsp Kvant 2 Low Earth Mir Mir component 23 March 2001 05 50 Successful28 November 10 02 nbsp Molniya M ML nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Molniya 3 46L Molniya Communications 20 May 2000 Successful30 November 15 00 nbsp Soyuz U nbsp Plesetsk nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2052 Yantar 4K2 Low Earth Reconnaissance 24 January 1990 SuccessfulDecember Edit1 December 20 20 nbsp Proton K D 1 nbsp Baikonur Site 200 40 nbsp nbsp nbsp Granat CNES High Earth Astronomy 25 May 1999 Successful11 December 18 10 nbsp Delta II 6925 nbsp Cape Canaveral LC 17B nbsp McDonnell Douglas nbsp USA 49 GPS II 5 US Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbit Successful15 December 11 30 nbsp Proton K DM 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 81 23 nbsp nbsp Raduga 24 Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Successful20 December 03 30 nbsp Soyuz U2 nbsp Baikonur Site 1 5 nbsp nbsp Progress M 2 Low Earth Mir Logistics 9 February 1990 07 56 Successful27 December 00 00 nbsp Tsyklon 3 nbsp Plesetsk Site 32 2 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2053 Koltso 2 Low Earth Radar calibration 2 September 1997 Successful27 December 11 10 nbsp Proton K DM 2 nbsp Baikonur Site 200 39 nbsp nbsp Kosmos 2054 Luch Geosynchronous Communications In orbit Operational Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Deep space rendezvous EditDate GMT Spacecraft Event Remarks23 January Phobos 1 Flyby of Mars Failed orbiter mission29 January Phobos 2 Areocentric orbit injection27 March Phobos 2 Enters synchronous orbit of Phobos25 August Voyager 2 Flyby of Neptune Closest approach 44 800 kilometres 27 800 mi References EditBergin Chris NASASpaceFlight com Clark Stephen Spaceflight Now Kelso T S Satellite Catalog SATCAT CelesTrak Krebs Gunter Chronology of Space Launches Kyle Ed Space Launch Report Archived from the original on 5 October 2009 Retrieved 13 August 2022 McDowell Jonathan Jonathan s Space Report Pietrobon Steven Steven Pietrobon s Space Archive Wade Mark Encyclopedia Astronautica Webb Brian Southwest Space Archive Zak Anatoly Russian Space Web ISS Calendar Spaceflight 101 NSSDCA Master Catalog NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Space Calendar NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory Space Information Center JAXA Hronika osvoeniya kosmosa Chronicle of space exploration CosmoWorld in Russian Generic references viewtalkedit nbsp Spaceflight portal Footnotes Edit Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1989 in spaceflight amp oldid 1130358318, wikipedia, wiki, 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