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1918 United States Senate elections

The 1918 United States Senate elections were held throughout 1918,[a] the midpoint of Woodrow Wilson's second term as president. This was the first election since the enactment of the Seventeenth Amendment that all 32 Class 2 Senators were subject to direct or popular election, making them the final class under the old system of being selected by state legislatures. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies.

1918 United States Senate elections

← 1916 November 5, 1918[a] 1920 →

38 of the 96 seats in the United States Senate
49 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Henry Cabot Lodge[b] Oscar Underwood
Party Republican Democratic
Leader since March 4, 1919 April 27, 1920
Leader's seat Massachusetts Alabama
Seats before 43 53
Seats after 49 47
Seat change 6 6
Seats up 17 24
Seats won 23 18

Results of the elections:
     Democratic gain      Democratic hold
     Republican gain      Republican hold
     No election

Republicans gained a slim 2-seat control after picking up a net 6 seats. This came after an April 1918 special election where they flipped a seat in Wisconsin.

Gains, losses, and holds edit

Retirements edit

Three Republicans and one Democrat retired instead of seeking re-election. Two Republicans retired instead of seeking election to finish the unexpired terms, one Democrat retired instead of seeking election to a full term and two Democrats retired instead of seeking election to finish the unexpired terms.

Defeats edit

Eight Democrats and one Republican sought re-election but lost in the primary or general election.

Deaths edit

One Democrat died on October 21, 1917, and his seat remained vacant until an April 1918 election.

State Senator Replaced by
Wisconsin Paul O. Husting Irvine Lenroot

Post-election changes edit

Source:

Change in composition edit

Before the elections edit

  D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8
D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9
D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D26 D27 D28
D38
Kan.
Ran
D37
Ill.
Ran
D36
Idaho
Ran
D35
Ga.
Ran
D34
Del.
Ran
D33
Colo.
Ran
D32
Ark.
Ran
D31
Ala.
Ran
D30 D29
D39
La. (reg)
Ran
D40
La. (sp)
Ran
D41
Mo. (sp)
Ran
D42
Mont.
Ran
D43
Nev. (sp)
Ran
D44
N.H. (reg)
Retired
D45
N.C.
Ran
D46
Okla.
Ran
D47
S.C. (reg) &
S.C. (sp)
Ran
D48
Tenn.
Ran
Majority → D49
Va.
Ran
R39
N.J. (sp)
Ran
N.J. (reg)
Retired
R40
N.M.
Ran
R41
Ore. (sp)
Retired
Ore. (reg)
Ran
R42
R.I.
Ran
R43
S.D.
Ran
R44
Texas
Ran
R45
W.Va.
Retired
D51
Wyo.
Ran
D50
Wis.
Died
R38
N.H. (sp)
Retired
R37
Neb.
Ran
R36
Miss.
Ran
R35
Minn.
Ran
R34
Mich.
Retired
R33
Mass.
Ran
R32
Me.
Ran
R31
Ky.
Retired
R30
Iowa
Ran
R29
Idaho (reg)
Ran
R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R27 R28
R18 R17 R16 R15 R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9
R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8

Elections results edit

  D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8
D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9
D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D26 D27 D28
D38
Mass.
Gain
D37
La. (sp)
Hold
D36
La. (reg)
Re-elected
D35
Ky.
Hold
D34
Idaho
Elected[c]
D33
Ga.
Hold
D32
Ark.
Re-elected
D31
Ala.
Re-elected
D30 D29
D39
Miss.
Hold
D40
Mont.
Re-elected
D41
Nev.
Elected[c]
D42
N.C.
Re-elected
D43
Okla.
Re-elected
D44
S.C. (reg) &
S.C. (sp)
Hold
D45
Tenn.
Re-elected
D46
Texas
Re-elected
D47
Va.
Re-elected
R49
Wyo.
Re-elected
Majority →
R39
Neb.
Re-elected
R40
N.H. (reg)
Gain
R41
N.H. (sp)
Hold
R42
N.J. (sp)
Elected
N.J. (reg)
Hold
R43
N.M.
Re-elected
R44
Ore. (sp)
Hold
Ore. (reg)
Elected[c]
R45
R.I.
Re-elected
R46
S.D.
Re-elected
R47
W.Va.
Hold
R48
Wis.
Gain
R38
Mo.
Gain
R37
Minn.
Re-elected
R36
Mich.
Hold
R35
Me.
Re-elected
R34
Kan.
Gain
R33
Iowa
Re-elected
R32
Ill.
Gain
R31
Idaho (reg)
Re-elected
R30
Del.
Gain
R29
Colo.
Gain
R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R27 R28
R18 R17 R16 R15 R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9
R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8

Complete list of races edit

Special elections during the 65th Congress edit

In these special elections, the winner was seated during 1918 or before March 4, 1919; ordered by election date.

State Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party Electoral history
Wisconsin
(Class 3)
Paul O. Husting Democratic 1914 Incumbent died October 21, 1917.
New senator elected April 2, 1918.
Republican gain.
Idaho
(Class 3)
John F. Nugent Democratic 1918 (Appointed) Interim appointee elected November 5, 1918.
Louisiana
(Class 3)
Walter Guion Democratic 1918 (Appointed) Interim appointee retired.
New senator elected November 5, 1918.
Democratic hold.
Missouri
(Class 3)
Xenophon P. Wilfley Democratic 1918 (Appointed) Interim appointee lost nomination.
New senator elected November 5, 1918.
Republican gain.
Nevada
(Class 3)
Charles Henderson Democratic 1918 (Appointed) Interim appointee elected November 5, 1918.
New Hampshire
(Class 3)
Irving W. Drew Republican 1918 (Appointed) Interim appointee retired.
New senator elected November 5, 1918.
Republican hold.
  •  Y George H. Moses (Republican) 50.76%
  • John B. Jameson (Democratic) 49.24%[2]: 1455 
New Jersey
(Class 2)
David Baird Republican 1918 (Appointed) Interim appointee elected November 5, 1918.
Interim appointee was not a candidate for the next term, see below.
  •  Y David Baird (Republican) 49.17%
  • Charles O. Hennessy (Democratic) 44.64%
  • James M. Reilly (Socialist) 3.82%
  • Grafton Day (Prohibition) 2.38%[3]: 419 
Oregon
(Class 2)
Charles L. McNary Republican 1917 (Appointed) Interim appointee retired.
New senator elected November 5, 1918.
Republican hold.
Interim appointee was instead elected to the next term, see below.
Mulkey took the seat but subsequently resigned so McNary could be re-appointed ahead of the term.
South Carolina
(Class 2)
Christie Benet Democratic 1918 (Appointed) Interim appointee lost renomination.
New senator elected November 5, 1918.
Democratic hold.
Neither the interim appointee nor the winner were elected to the next term, see below.

Elections leading to the 66th Congress edit

In these general elections, the winners were elected for the term beginning March 4, 1919; ordered by state.

All of the elections involved the Class 2 seats.

State Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party Electoral history
Alabama John H. Bankhead Democratic 1907 (Appointed)
1907 (special)
1911 (Early)
Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas Joseph T. Robinson Democratic 1913 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado John F. Shafroth Democratic 1913 Incumbent lost re-election.
New senator elected.
Republican gain.
Delaware Willard Saulsbury Jr. Democratic 1913 Incumbent lost re-election.
New senator elected.
Republican gain.
Georgia Thomas W. Hardwick Democratic 1914 (special) Incumbent lost renomination.
New senator elected.
Democratic hold.
Idaho William Borah Republican 1907
1913
Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y William Borah (Republican) 67.21%
  • Frank L. Moore (Democratic) 32.79%[2]: 1442 
Illinois J. Hamilton Lewis Democratic 1913 (Late) Incumbent lost re-election.
New senator elected.
Republican gain.
Iowa William S. Kenyon Republican 1911 (special)
1913
Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas William H. Thompson Democratic 1913 Incumbent lost re-election.
New senator elected.
Republican gain.
Kentucky George B. Martin Democratic 1918 (Appointed) Incumbent retired.
New senator elected.
Democratic hold.
Louisiana Joseph E. Ransdell Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Maine Bert M. Fernald Republican 1916 (special) Incumbent re-elected September 9, 1918.
  •  Y Bert M. Fernald (Republican) 55.4%
  • Earl Newbert (Democratic) 44.6%[2]: 1447 
Massachusetts John W. Weeks Republican 1913 Incumbent lost re-election.
New senator elected.
Democratic gain.
Michigan William Alden Smith Republican 1911
1913
Incumbent retired.
New senator elected.
Republican hold.
  •  Y Truman H. Newberry (Republican) 50.19%
  • Henry Ford (Democratic) 48.47%
  • E. O. Foss (Socialist) 1.09%
  • William Faull (Prohibition) 0.26%[3]: 429 
Minnesota Knute Nelson Republican 1895
1901
1907
1913
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi James K. Vardaman Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost renomination.
New senator elected.
  •  Y Pat Harrison (Democratic) 95.04%
  • Summer W. Rose (Socialist) 4.96%[2]: 1451 
Montana Thomas J. Walsh Democratic 1913 Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska George W. Norris Republican 1913 Incumbent re-elected.
New Hampshire Henry F. Hollis Democratic 1913 Incumbent retired.
New senator elected.
Republican gain.
New Jersey David Baird Republican 1918 (Appointed) Interim appointee retired.
New senator elected.
Republican hold.
Interim appointee, however, was elected to finish the current term, see above.
  •  Y Walter E. Edge (Republican) 50.34%
  • George M. La Monte (Democratic) 43.23%
  • James M. Reilly (Socialist) 4.14%
  • Grafton Day (Prohibition) 1.62%
  • William J. Wallace (Single Tax) 0.66%[3]: 429 
New Mexico Albert B. Fall Republican 1912 (New state)
1912 (Invalidated)
1913
Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina F. M. Simmons Democratic 1901
1907
1913
Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma Robert L. Owen Democratic 1907 (New state)
1913
Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Robert L. Owen (Democratic) 55.44%
  • W. B. Johnson (Republican) 40.73%
  • C. M. Greenland (Socialist) 3.83%[3]: 429 
Oregon Charles L. McNary Republican 1917 (Appointed) Interim appointee elected to the next term but not to finish the term.
Winner subsequently appointed to begin next term early when winner of the special election, see above, resigned.
Rhode Island LeBaron B. Colt Republican 1913 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina Christie Benet Democratic 1918 (Appointed) Interim appointee retired.
New senator elected.
Democratic hold.
Neither the interim appointee nor the winner were elected to finish the current term, see above.
South Dakota Thomas Sterling Republican 1913 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Thomas Sterling (Republican) 55.07%
  • W. T. Rinehart (Democratic) 38.95%
  • Orville Rafferty (Independent) 5.98%[3]: 429 
Tennessee John K. Shields Democratic 1913 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas Morris Sheppard Democratic 1913 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Morris Sheppard (Democratic) 86.69%
  • J. Webster Flanagan (Republican) 12.41%
  • M. A. Smith (Socialist) 0.9%[3]: 429 
Virginia Thomas S. Martin Democratic 1893 (Early)
1899 (Early)
1906
1912
Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia Nathan Goff Jr. Republican 1913 Incumbent retired.
New senator elected.
Republican hold.
Wyoming Francis E. Warren Republican 1890
1893 (Lost)
1895
1901
1907
1913
Incumbent re-elected.

Closest races edit

Eighteen races had a margin of victory under 10%:

State Party of winner Margin
Idaho (special) Democratic 1.0%
New Hampshire (special) Republican 1.52%[d]
Kentucky Democratic 1.54%
Colorado Republican (flip) 1.55%
Michigan Republican 1.72%
Delaware Republican (flip) 3.34%
Wisconsin (special) Republican (flip) 3.61%
New Mexico Republican 3.92%
New Jersey (special) Republican 4.53%
Massachusetts Democratic (flip) 4.6%
Montana Democratic 5.28%
Rhode Island Republican 5.52%
Illinois Republican (flip) 5.58%
Missouri (special) Republican (flip) 6.1%
New Hampshire Republican (flip) 7.08%
New Jersey Republican 7.11%
West Virginia Republican 8.13%
Nebraska Republican 9.03%

Alabama edit

Alabama election
 
   
Nominee John H. Bankhead
Party Democratic
Popular vote 54,880
Percentage 100.00%

Alabama election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic John H. Bankhead (incumbent) 54,880 100.00
Total votes 54,880 100.00
Democratic hold

Arkansas edit

Arkansas election
 
← 1913
1924 →
   
Nominee Joseph T. Robinson
Party Democratic
Popular vote 78,377
Percentage 100.00%

Arkansas election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Joseph T. Robinson (incumbent) 78,377 100.00
Total votes 78,377 100.00
Democratic hold

Colorado edit

Colorado election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee Lawrence C. Phipps John F. Shafroth
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 107,726 104,347
Percentage 49.49% 47.94%

Colorado election
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Lawrence C. Phipps 107,726 49.49
Democratic John F. Shafroth (incumbent) 104,347 47.94
Prohibition P. A. Richardson 5,606 2.58
Majority 3,379 1.55
Total votes 217,679 100.00
Republican gain from Democratic

Delaware edit

Delaware election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee L. Heisler Ball Willard Saulsbury Jr.
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 21,519 20,113
Percentage 51.17% 47.83%

Georgia edit

Georgia election
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee William J. Harris G. H. Williams
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 53,731 7,078
Percentage 88.34% 11.66%

[[List of United States senators from {{{country}}}|U.S. senator]] before election

Thomas W. Hardwick
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

William J. Harris
Democratic

Idaho edit

Idaho (regular) edit

Idaho election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee William Borah Frank L. Moore
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 63,587 31,018
Percentage 67.21% 32.79%

U.S. senator before election

William Borah
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

William Borah
Republican

Idaho (special) edit

Idaho special election
 
← 1914
1920 →
     
Nominee John F. Nugent Frank R. Gooding
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 48,467 47,497
Percentage 50.50% 49.50%

Incumbent Democratic Senator John Frost Nugent defeated Republican nominee Frank Robert Gooding by a very narrow margin of 1.00% and by 970 votes. Upon his election, John Frost Nugent became the first Democrat ever to have been elected to the United States Senate in Idaho or from Idaho and the first non-Republican to win a United States Senate seat in Idaho or from Idaho since 1901 and the first non-Republican to win the Class 3 Senate seat in Idaho or from Idaho since 1897.

Illinois edit

Illinois election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee Medill McCormick J. Hamilton Lewis
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 479,967 426,943
Percentage 50.50% 44.92%

Illinois election[3]: 429 
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Medill McCormick 479,983 50.50
Democratic James Hamilton Lewis (incumbent) 426,943 44.92
Socialist William Bross Lloyd 37,167 3.91
Socialist Labor John M. Francis 3,268 0.34
Prohibition Frank B. Vennum 3,151 0.33
Majority 53,024 5.58
Turnout 950,496
Republican gain from Democratic

Iowa edit

Iowa election
 
     
Nominee William S. Kenyon Charles R. Keyes
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 230,264 121,830
Percentage 65.4% 34.6%

Kansas edit

 
Dr. Eva Harding, Socialist candidate in the 1918 U.S. Senate election in Kansas.
Kansas election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee Arthur Capper William Howard Thompson
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 281,931 149,300
Percentage 63.69% 33.73%

Kentucky edit

Kentucky election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee Augustus O. Stanley Ben Bruner
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 184,385 178,797
Percentage 50.77% 49.23%

 
County results
Stanley:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%
Bruner:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%

Louisiana edit

Louisiana (regular) edit

Louisiana election
 
← 1912
1924 →
   
Nominee Joseph E. Ransdell
Party Democratic
Popular vote 44,224
Percentage 100%

Louisiana (special) edit

Louisiana special election
 
← 1914 September 10, 1918 1920 →
   
Nominee Edward James Gay Jr.
Party Democratic
Popular vote 44,345
Percentage 100%

Maine edit

Maine election
 
← 1916 (special) September 9, 1918 1924 →
     
Nominee Bert Fernald Elmer Newbert
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 67,431 54,289
Percentage 55.40% 44.60%

U.S. senator before election

Bert Fernald
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

Bert Fernald
Republican

Massachusetts edit

Massachusetts election
 
← 1913
1924 →
       
Nominee David I. Walsh John W. Weeks Thomas W. Lawson
Party Democratic Republican Independent
Popular vote 207,478 188,287 21,985
Percentage 49.66% 45.06% 5.26%

Senator before election

John W. Weeks
Republican

Elected Senator

David I. Walsh
Democratic

Michigan edit

Michigan election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee Truman H. Newberry Henry Ford
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 220,054 212,487
Percentage 50.19% 48.47%

1918 United States Senate election in Michigan[3]: 429 
Republican Truman H. Newberry 220,054 50.19%
Democratic Henry Ford 212,487 48.47%
Socialist Edward O. Foss 4,763 1.09%
Prohibition William J. Faull 1,133 0.26%
Party Candidate Votes %
Majority 7,567 1.72
Total votes 438,437 100.00
Republican hold

Minnesota edit

Minnesota election
 
     
Nominee Knute Nelson Willis Calderwood
Party Republican National
Popular vote 206,428 137,334
Percentage 60.05% 39.95%

 
County results
Nelson:      50–60%      60–70%      70-80%
Calderwood:      50-60%      60-70%

U.S. senator before election

Knute Nelson
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

Knute Nelson
Republican

Minnesota election
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Knute Nelson (incumbent) 206,428 60.05
National Willis Calderwood 137,334 39.95
Majority 69,094 20.10
Total votes 343,762 100.00
Republican hold

Mississippi edit

Mississippi election
 
← 1912 August 1, 1918 1924 →
       
Nominee Pat Harrison James K. Vardaman Edmund Noel
Party Democratic Democratic Democratic
Popular vote 56,715 44,154 6,730
Percentage 52.71% 41.04% 6.26%

Missouri (special) edit

Missouri special election
 
← 1914
1920 →
     
Nominee Selden P. Spencer Joseph W. Folk
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 302,680 267,397
Percentage 52.39% 46.29%

Montana edit

Montana election
 
← 1913
1924 →
       
Nominee Thomas J. Walsh Oscar M. Lanstrum Jeannette Rankin
Party Democratic Republican National
Popular vote 46,160 40,229 26,013
Percentage 41.07% 35.79% 23.14%

 
County results

Nebraska edit

Nebraska election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee George W. Norris John H. Morehead
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 119,486 99,696
Percentage 54.51% 45.49%

Nevada (special) edit

Nevada special election
 
← 1914
1920 →
       
Nominee Charles Henderson Edwin E. Roberts Anne Henrietta Martin
Party Democratic Republican Independent
Popular vote 12,197 8,053 4,603
Percentage 47.71% 31.50% 18.01%

 
Results by county
Henderson:      30–40%      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%
Roberts:      40–50%      50–60%

New Hampshire edit

New Hampshire (regular) edit

New Hampshire election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee Henry W. Keyes Eugene Elliott Reed
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 37,783 32,783
Percentage 53.54% 46.46%

New Hampshire (special) edit

New Hampshire special election
 
← 1914
1920 →
     
Nominee George H. Moses John B. Jameson
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 35,528 34,458
Percentage 50.76% 49.24%

New Jersey edit

New Jersey (regular) edit

New Jersey election
 
← 1913 November 7, 1918 1924 →
     
Nominee Walter E. Edge George M. La Monte
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 179,022 153,743
Percentage 50.34% 43.23%

Senator before election

David Baird Sr.
Republican

Elected Senator

Walter E. Edge
Republican

New Jersey (special) edit

New Jersey special election
 
← 1913
1918 →
     
Nominee David Baird Sr. Charles O'Connor Hennessy
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 170,414 154,734
Percentage 49.17% 44.64%

New Mexico edit

New Mexico election
 
← 1912
1924 →
     
Nominee Albert B. Fall William B. Walton
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 24,322 22,470
Percentage 51.40% 47.48%

North Carolina edit

North Carolina election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee F. M. Simmons John Motley Morehead II
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 143,519 93,707
Percentage 60.50% 39.50%

U.S. senator before election

F. M. Simmons
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

F. M. Simmons
Democratic

Oklahoma edit

Oklahoma election
 
← 1913
1924 →
   
Nominee Robert L. Owen W. B. Johnson
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 105,009 77,043
Percentage 55.47% 40.69%

Oregon edit

Oregon (regular) edit

Oregon election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee Charles L. McNary Oswald West
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 82,360 64,303
Percentage 54.17% 42.30%

Oregon (special) edit

Oregon special election
 
← 1913
1918 →
     
Nominee Frederick W. Mulkey Martha Bean
Party Republican Socialist
Popular vote 103,913 19,014
Percentage 84.53% 15.47%

Rhode Island edit

Rhode Island election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee LeBaron B. Colt George F. O'Shaunessy
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 42,055 37,573
Percentage 51.76% 46.24%

South Carolina edit

South Carolina (regular) edit

South Carolina election
 
← 1918 (special) August 27, 1918 1924 →
     
Candidate Nathaniel B. Dial Cole L. Blease
Party Democratic Democratic
Popular vote 65,064 40,456
Percentage 58.70% 36.50%

South Carolina Democratic primary[5]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Nathaniel B. Dial 65,064 58.70
Democratic Cole L. Blease 40,456 36.50
Democratic James F. Rice 5,317 4.80
Majority 24,608 22.20
Total votes 110,837 100.00
Democratic hold

South Carolina (special) edit

South Carolina election
 
← 1913 September 10, 1918 1918 →
     
Nominee William P. Pollock Thomas H. Peeples
Party Democratic Democratic
Popular vote 49,920 30,044
Percentage 62.43% 37.57%

South Carolina special Democratic primary[5]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic William P. Pollock 38,816 34.91
Democratic Thomas H. Peeples 37,567 33.79
Democratic Christie Benet (incumbent) 34,807 31.30
Total votes 111,190 100.00
South Carolina special Democratic primary runoff[5]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic William P. Pollock 49,920 62.43
Democratic Thomas H. Peeples 30,044 37.57
Majority 19,876 24.86
Total votes 79,964 100.00
Democratic hold

South Dakota edit

South Dakota election
 
← 1913
1924 →
   
Nominee Thomas Sterling Orville V. Rinehart W. T. Rafferty
Party Republican Democratic Independent
Popular vote 51,198 36,210 5,560
Percentage 55.07% 38.95% 5.98%

 
County results
Sterling:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
Rinehart:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
No Vote:      

Tennessee edit

Tennessee election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee John K. Shields Henry Clay Evans
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 98,605 59,989
Percentage 62.17% 37.83%

Texas edit

Texas election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee Morris Sheppard Webster Flanagan
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 155,178 22,214
Percentage 86.69% 12.41%

Virginia edit

Virginia election
 
← 1912
1924 →
   
Nominee Thomas S. Martin
Party Democratic
Popular vote 40,403
Percentage 100%

West Virginia edit

West Virginia election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee Davis Elkins Clarence W. Watson
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 115,216 97,715
Percentage 53.53% 45.40%

Wisconsin (special) edit

Wisconsin special election
 
← 1914 April 2, 1918 1920 →
       
Nominee Irvine Lenroot Joseph E. Davies Victor L. Berger
Party Republican Democratic Socialist
Popular vote 163,983 148,923 110,487
Percentage 38.73% 35.12% 26.09%

 
Results by county
Lenroot:      30–40%      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%
Davies:      30–40%      40–50%      50–60%
Berger:      30–40%      40–50%      50–60%

Wisconsin election[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Irvine Lenroot 163,983 38.73
Democratic Joseph E. Davies 148,923 35.12
Socialist Victor L. Berger 110,487 26.09
Prohibition Anthony J. Benjamin 233 0.06
Write-in Scattering 371 0.06
Majority 15,060 3.61
Total votes 423,997 100.00
Republican gain from Democratic

Wyoming edit

Wyoming election
 
← 1913
1924 →
     
Nominee Francis E. Warren John Eugene Osborne
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 115,216 97,715
Percentage 53.53% 45.40%

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b There was a general election September 9, 1918, in Maine, and special elections in April and November 1918.
  2. ^ as Republican Conference Chairman
  3. ^ a b c Appointee elected
  4. ^ New Hampshire (special) was the "tipping-point state".

References edit

  1. ^ a b The Wisconsin Blue Book. 1919. Madison: Democrat Printing Co. 1919. p. 46.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Kalb, Deborah, ed. (2010). Guide to U.S. Elections. Washington, DC: CQ Press. ISBN 978-1-60426-536-1.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Dubin, Michael J. (1998). United States Congressional Elections, 1788-1997: The Official Results. Jefferson: McFarland & Company. ISBN 0-7864-0283-0.
  4. ^ 1919 Official Directory of Wyoming and Election Returns For 1918. Wyoming official directory and election returns. W. E. Chaplin, Wyoming Secretary of State. pp. 36–37. Retrieved January 23, 2018.
  5. ^ a b c Jordan, Frank E. (1966). The Primary State: A History of the Democratic Party in South Carolina, 1876-1962. Columbia. pp. 64–66.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

1918, united, states, senate, elections, were, held, throughout, 1918, midpoint, woodrow, wilson, second, term, president, this, first, election, since, enactment, seventeenth, amendment, that, class, senators, were, subject, direct, popular, election, making,. The 1918 United States Senate elections were held throughout 1918 a the midpoint of Woodrow Wilson s second term as president This was the first election since the enactment of the Seventeenth Amendment that all 32 Class 2 Senators were subject to direct or popular election making them the final class under the old system of being selected by state legislatures Special elections were also held to fill vacancies 1918 United States Senate elections 1916 November 5 1918 a 1920 38 of the 96 seats in the United States Senate49 seats needed for a majority Majority party Minority party Leader Henry Cabot Lodge b Oscar UnderwoodParty Republican DemocraticLeader since March 4 1919 April 27 1920Leader s seat Massachusetts AlabamaSeats before 43 53Seats after 49 47Seat change 6 6Seats up 17 24Seats won 23 18Results of the elections Democratic gain Democratic hold Republican gain Republican hold No electionMajority Leader before electionThomas S Martin as Conference Chairman Democratic Elected Majority Leader Henry Cabot Lodge Unofficial RepublicanRepublicans gained a slim 2 seat control after picking up a net 6 seats This came after an April 1918 special election where they flipped a seat in Wisconsin Contents 1 Gains losses and holds 1 1 Retirements 1 2 Defeats 1 3 Deaths 1 4 Post election changes 2 Change in composition 2 1 Before the elections 2 2 Elections results 3 Complete list of races 3 1 Special elections during the 65th Congress 3 2 Elections leading to the 66th Congress 4 Closest races 5 Alabama 6 Arkansas 7 Colorado 8 Delaware 9 Georgia 10 Idaho 10 1 Idaho regular 10 2 Idaho special 11 Illinois 12 Iowa 13 Kansas 14 Kentucky 15 Louisiana 15 1 Louisiana regular 15 2 Louisiana special 16 Maine 17 Massachusetts 18 Michigan 19 Minnesota 20 Mississippi 21 Missouri special 22 Montana 23 Nebraska 24 Nevada special 25 New Hampshire 25 1 New Hampshire regular 25 2 New Hampshire special 26 New Jersey 26 1 New Jersey regular 26 2 New Jersey special 27 New Mexico 28 North Carolina 29 Oklahoma 30 Oregon 30 1 Oregon regular 30 2 Oregon special 31 Rhode Island 32 South Carolina 32 1 South Carolina regular 32 2 South Carolina special 33 South Dakota 34 Tennessee 35 Texas 36 Virginia 37 West Virginia 38 Wisconsin special 39 Wyoming 40 See also 41 Notes 42 ReferencesGains losses and holds editRetirements edit Three Republicans and one Democrat retired instead of seeking re election Two Republicans retired instead of seeking election to finish the unexpired terms one Democrat retired instead of seeking election to a full term and two Democrats retired instead of seeking election to finish the unexpired terms State Senator Replaced byKentucky George B Martin Augustus O StanleyLouisiana special Walter Guion Edward J GayMichigan William Alden Smith Truman H NewberryNew Hampshire special Irving W Drew George H MosesNew Hampshire Henry F Hollis Henry W KeyesNew Jersey David Baird Walter E EdgeOregon special Charles L McNary Frederick W MulkeySouth Carolina special Christie Benet Nathaniel B DialWest Virginia Nathan Goff Jr Davis ElkinsDefeats edit Eight Democrats and one Republican sought re election but lost in the primary or general election State Senator Replaced byColorado John F Shafroth Lawrence C PhippsDelaware Willard Saulsbury Jr L Heisler BallGeorgia Thomas W Hardwick William J HarrisIllinois J Hamilton Lewis Medill McCormickKansas William H Thompson Arthur CapperMassachusetts John W Weeks David I WalshMississippi James K Vardaman Pat HarrisonMissouri Xenophon P Wilfley Selden P SpencerSouth Carolina special Christie Benet William P PollockDeaths edit One Democrat died on October 21 1917 and his seat remained vacant until an April 1918 election State Senator Replaced byWisconsin Paul O Husting Irvine LenrootPost election changes edit State Senator Replaced byAlabama John H Bankhead Braxton B ComerOhio Warren G Harding Frank B WillisIdaho John F Nugent Frank R GoodingVirginia Thomas S Martin Carter GlassSource United States Senate Official WebsiteChange in composition editBefore the elections edit D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D26 D27 D28D38Kan Ran D37Ill Ran D36Idaho Ran D35Ga Ran D34Del Ran D33Colo Ran D32Ark Ran D31Ala Ran D30 D29D39La reg Ran D40La sp Ran D41Mo sp Ran D42Mont Ran D43Nev sp Ran D44N H reg Retired D45N C Ran D46Okla Ran D47S C reg amp S C sp Ran D48Tenn RanMajority D49Va RanR39N J sp Ran N J reg Retired R40N M Ran R41Ore sp Retired Ore reg Ran R42R I Ran R43S D Ran R44Texas Ran R45W Va Retired D51Wyo Ran D50Wis DiedR38N H sp Retired R37Neb Ran R36Miss Ran R35Minn Ran R34Mich Retired R33Mass Ran R32Me Ran R31Ky Retired R30Iowa Ran R29Idaho reg RanR19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R27 R28R18 R17 R16 R15 R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8Elections results edit D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D26 D27 D28D38Mass Gain D37La sp Hold D36La reg Re elected D35Ky Hold D34Idaho Elected c D33Ga Hold D32Ark Re elected D31Ala Re elected D30 D29D39Miss Hold D40Mont Re elected D41Nev Elected c D42N C Re elected D43Okla Re elected D44S C reg amp S C sp Hold D45Tenn Re elected D46Texas Re elected D47Va Re elected R49Wyo Re electedMajority R39Neb Re elected R40N H reg Gain R41N H sp Hold R42N J sp Elected N J reg Hold R43N M Re elected R44Ore sp Hold Ore reg Elected c R45R I Re elected R46S D Re elected R47W Va Hold R48Wis GainR38Mo Gain R37Minn Re elected R36Mich Hold R35Me Re elected R34Kan Gain R33Iowa Re elected R32Ill Gain R31Idaho reg Re elected R30Del Gain R29Colo GainR19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R27 R28R18 R17 R16 R15 R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8Key D DemocraticR RepublicanComplete list of races editSpecial elections during the 65th Congress edit In these special elections the winner was seated during 1918 or before March 4 1919 ordered by election date State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyWisconsin Class 3 Paul O Husting Democratic 1914 Incumbent died October 21 1917 New senator elected April 2 1918 Republican gain nbsp Y Irvine Lenroot Republican 38 73 Joseph E Davies Democratic 35 12 Victor L Berger Socialist 26 09 Anthony J Benjamin Prohibition 0 06 1 Idaho Class 3 John F Nugent Democratic 1918 Appointed Interim appointee elected November 5 1918 nbsp Y John F Nugent Democratic 50 5 Frank R Gooding Republican 49 5 2 1442 Louisiana Class 3 Walter Guion Democratic 1918 Appointed Interim appointee retired New senator elected November 5 1918 Democratic hold nbsp Y Edward J Gay Democratic Unopposed 2 1447 Missouri Class 3 Xenophon P Wilfley Democratic 1918 Appointed Interim appointee lost nomination New senator elected November 5 1918 Republican gain nbsp Y Selden P Spencer Republican 52 39 Joseph W Folk Democratic 46 29 Caleb Lipscomb Socialist 1 16 William Wesley Cox Socialist Labor 0 16 3 419 Nevada Class 3 Charles Henderson Democratic 1918 Appointed Interim appointee elected November 5 1918 nbsp Y Charles Henderson Democratic 47 71 Edwin E Roberts Republican 31 5 Anne Henrietta Martin Independent 18 01 Martin Scanlan Socialist 2 78 3 419 New Hampshire Class 3 Irving W Drew Republican 1918 Appointed Interim appointee retired New senator elected November 5 1918 Republican hold nbsp Y George H Moses Republican 50 76 John B Jameson Democratic 49 24 2 1455 New Jersey Class 2 David Baird Republican 1918 Appointed Interim appointee elected November 5 1918 Interim appointee was not a candidate for the next term see below nbsp Y David Baird Republican 49 17 Charles O Hennessy Democratic 44 64 James M Reilly Socialist 3 82 Grafton Day Prohibition 2 38 3 419 Oregon Class 2 Charles L McNary Republican 1917 Appointed Interim appointee retired New senator elected November 5 1918 Republican hold Interim appointee was instead elected to the next term see below Mulkey took the seat but subsequently resigned so McNary could be re appointed ahead of the term nbsp Y Frederick W Mulkey Republican 84 53 Martha Bean Socialist 15 47 2 1461 South Carolina Class 2 Christie Benet Democratic 1918 Appointed Interim appointee lost renomination New senator elected November 5 1918 Democratic hold Neither the interim appointee nor the winner were elected to the next term see below nbsp Y William P Pollock Democratic Unopposed 3 419 Elections leading to the 66th Congress edit In these general elections the winners were elected for the term beginning March 4 1919 ordered by state All of the elections involved the Class 2 seats State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyAlabama John H Bankhead Democratic 1907 Appointed 1907 special 1911 Early Incumbent re elected nbsp Y John H Bankhead Democratic Unopposed 2 1434 Arkansas Joseph T Robinson Democratic 1913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y Joseph T Robinson Democratic Unopposed 2 1436 Colorado John F Shafroth Democratic 1913 Incumbent lost re election New senator elected Republican gain nbsp Y Lawrence C Phipps Republican 49 49 John F Shafroth Democratic 47 94 P A Richardson Prohibition 2 58 3 429 Delaware Willard Saulsbury Jr Democratic 1913 Incumbent lost re election New senator elected Republican gain nbsp Y L Heisler Ball Republican 51 17 Willard Saulsbury Jr Democratic 47 83 William H Connor Socialist 1 3 429 Georgia Thomas W Hardwick Democratic 1914 special Incumbent lost renomination New senator elected Democratic hold nbsp Y William J Harris Democratic 88 34 G H Williams Republican 11 66 2 1441 Idaho William Borah Republican 19071913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y William Borah Republican 67 21 Frank L Moore Democratic 32 79 2 1442 Illinois J Hamilton Lewis Democratic 1913 Late Incumbent lost re election New senator elected Republican gain nbsp Y Medill McCormick Republican 50 5 J Hamilton Lewis Democratic 44 92 William B Lloyd Socialist 3 91 John M Francis Socialist Labor 0 34 3 429 Iowa William S Kenyon Republican 1911 special 1913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y William S Kenyon Republican 65 4 Charles Rollin Keyes Democratic 34 6 2 1444 Kansas William H Thompson Democratic 1913 Incumbent lost re election New senator elected Republican gain nbsp Y Arthur Capper Republican 63 69 William H Thompson Democratic 33 73 Eva Harding Socialist 2 58 3 429 Kentucky George B Martin Democratic 1918 Appointed Incumbent retired New senator elected Democratic hold nbsp Y Augustus O Stanley Democratic 50 77 Ben Bruner Republican 49 23 2 1446 Louisiana Joseph E Ransdell Democratic 1912 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y Joseph E Ransdell Democratic Unopposed 2 1446 Maine Bert M Fernald Republican 1916 special Incumbent re elected September 9 1918 nbsp Y Bert M Fernald Republican 55 4 Earl Newbert Democratic 44 6 2 1447 Massachusetts John W Weeks Republican 1913 Incumbent lost re election New senator elected Democratic gain nbsp Y David I Walsh Democratic 49 67 John W Weeks Republican 45 07 Thomas W Lawson Independent 5 26 3 429 Michigan William Alden Smith Republican 19111913 Incumbent retired New senator elected Republican hold nbsp Y Truman H Newberry Republican 50 19 Henry Ford Democratic 48 47 E O Foss Socialist 1 09 William Faull Prohibition 0 26 3 429 Minnesota Knute Nelson Republican 1895190119071913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y Knute Nelson Republican 60 05 Willis G Calderwood National 39 95 2 1450 Mississippi James K Vardaman Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost renomination New senator elected nbsp Y Pat Harrison Democratic 95 04 Summer W Rose Socialist 4 96 2 1451 Montana Thomas J Walsh Democratic 1913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y Thomas J Walsh Democratic 41 07 Oscar Lanstrum Republican 35 79 Jeannette Rankin National 23 14 3 429 Nebraska George W Norris Republican 1913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y George W Norris Republican 54 52 John H Morehead Democratic 45 49 2 1453 New Hampshire Henry F Hollis Democratic 1913 Incumbent retired New senator elected Republican gain nbsp Y Henry W Keyes Republican 53 54 Eugene Elliott Reed Democratic 46 46 2 1455 New Jersey David Baird Republican 1918 Appointed Interim appointee retired New senator elected Republican hold Interim appointee however was elected to finish the current term see above nbsp Y Walter E Edge Republican 50 34 George M La Monte Democratic 43 23 James M Reilly Socialist 4 14 Grafton Day Prohibition 1 62 William J Wallace Single Tax 0 66 3 429 New Mexico Albert B Fall Republican 1912 New state 1912 Invalidated 1913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y Albert B Fall Republican 51 4 William B Walton Democratic 47 48 W P Metcalf Socialist 1 12 3 429 North Carolina F M Simmons Democratic 190119071913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y F M Simmons Democratic 60 5 John M Morehead Republican 39 5 2 1458 Oklahoma Robert L Owen Democratic 1907 New state 1913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y Robert L Owen Democratic 55 44 W B Johnson Republican 40 73 C M Greenland Socialist 3 83 3 429 Oregon Charles L McNary Republican 1917 Appointed Interim appointee elected to the next term but not to finish the term Winner subsequently appointed to begin next term early when winner of the special election see above resigned nbsp Y Charles L McNary Republican 54 17 Oswald West Democratic 42 3 Albert Slaughter Socialist 3 53 3 429 Rhode Island LeBaron B Colt Republican 1913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y LeBaron B Colt Republican 51 76 George F O Shaunessy Democratic 46 24 Frederick W Hunt Socialist 2 3 429 South Carolina Christie Benet Democratic 1918 Appointed Interim appointee retired New senator elected Democratic hold Neither the interim appointee nor the winner were elected to finish the current term see above nbsp Y Nathaniel B Dial Democratic Unopposed 2 1463 South Dakota Thomas Sterling Republican 1913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y Thomas Sterling Republican 55 07 W T Rinehart Democratic 38 95 Orville Rafferty Independent 5 98 3 429 Tennessee John K Shields Democratic 1913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y John K Shields Democratic 62 17 Henry Clay Evans Republican 37 83 2 1465 Texas Morris Sheppard Democratic 1913 special Incumbent re elected nbsp Y Morris Sheppard Democratic 86 69 J Webster Flanagan Republican 12 41 M A Smith Socialist 0 9 3 429 Virginia Thomas S Martin Democratic 1893 Early 1899 Early 19061912 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y Thomas S Martin Democratic Unopposed 2 1468 West Virginia Nathan Goff Jr Republican 1913 Incumbent retired New senator elected Republican hold nbsp Y Davis Elkins Republican 53 53 Clarence W Watson Democratic 45 4 D M S Holt Socialist 1 06 3 429 Wyoming Francis E Warren Republican 18901893 Lost 1895190119071913 Incumbent re elected nbsp Y Francis E Warren Republican 57 77 John Eugene Osborne Democratic 42 23 4 Closest races editEighteen races had a margin of victory under 10 State Party of winner MarginIdaho special Democratic 1 0 New Hampshire special Republican 1 52 d Kentucky Democratic 1 54 Colorado Republican flip 1 55 Michigan Republican 1 72 Delaware Republican flip 3 34 Wisconsin special Republican flip 3 61 New Mexico Republican 3 92 New Jersey special Republican 4 53 Massachusetts Democratic flip 4 6 Montana Democratic 5 28 Rhode Island Republican 5 52 Illinois Republican flip 5 58 Missouri special Republican flip 6 1 New Hampshire Republican flip 7 08 New Jersey Republican 7 11 West Virginia Republican 8 13 Nebraska Republican 9 03 Alabama editAlabama election nbsp 19111920 special nbsp Nominee John H BankheadParty DemocraticPopular vote 54 880Percentage 100 00 U S senator before electionJohn H BankheadDemocratic Elected U S senator John H BankheadDemocraticSee also List of United States senators from Alabama Alabama election Party Candidate Votes Democratic John H Bankhead incumbent 54 880 100 00Total votes 54 880 100 00Democratic holdArkansas editArkansas election nbsp 19131924 nbsp Nominee Joseph T RobinsonParty DemocraticPopular vote 78 377Percentage 100 00 U S senator before electionJoseph T RobinsonDemocratic Elected U S senator Joseph T RobinsonDemocraticSee also List of United States senators from Arkansas Arkansas election Party Candidate Votes Democratic Joseph T Robinson incumbent 78 377 100 00Total votes 78 377 100 00Democratic holdColorado editColorado election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Lawrence C Phipps John F ShafrothParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 107 726 104 347Percentage 49 49 47 94 U S senator before electionJohn F ShafrothDemocratic Elected U S senator Lawrence C PhippsRepublicanSee also List of United States senators from Colorado Colorado election Party Candidate Votes Republican Lawrence C Phipps 107 726 49 49Democratic John F Shafroth incumbent 104 347 47 94Prohibition P A Richardson 5 606 2 58Majority 3 379 1 55Total votes 217 679 100 00Republican gain from DemocraticDelaware editSee also List of United States senators from Delaware This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Delaware election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee L Heisler Ball Willard Saulsbury Jr Party Republican DemocraticPopular vote 21 519 20 113Percentage 51 17 47 83 U S senator before electionWillard Saulsbury Jr Democratic Elected U S senator L Heisler BallRepublicanGeorgia editSee also List of United States senators from Georgia This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Georgia election 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee William J Harris G H WilliamsParty Democratic RepublicanPopular vote 53 731 7 078Percentage 88 34 11 66 List of United States senators from country U S senator before electionThomas W HardwickDemocratic Elected U S senator William J HarrisDemocraticIdaho editSee also List of United States senators from Idaho Idaho regular edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Idaho election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee William Borah Frank L MooreParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 63 587 31 018Percentage 67 21 32 79 U S senator before electionWilliam BorahRepublican Elected U S senator William BorahRepublican Idaho special edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Idaho special election nbsp 19141920 nbsp nbsp Nominee John F Nugent Frank R GoodingParty Democratic RepublicanPopular vote 48 467 47 497Percentage 50 50 49 50 U S senator before electionJohn F NugentDemocratic Elected U S senator John F NugentDemocratic Incumbent Democratic Senator John Frost Nugent defeated Republican nominee Frank Robert Gooding by a very narrow margin of 1 00 and by 970 votes Upon his election John Frost Nugent became the first Democrat ever to have been elected to the United States Senate in Idaho or from Idaho and the first non Republican to win a United States Senate seat in Idaho or from Idaho since 1901 and the first non Republican to win the Class 3 Senate seat in Idaho or from Idaho since 1897 Illinois editMain article 1918 United States Senate election in Illinois See also List of United States senators from Illinois Illinois election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Medill McCormick J Hamilton LewisParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 479 967 426 943Percentage 50 50 44 92 U S senator before electionJ Hamilton LewisDemocratic Elected U S senator Medill McCormickRepublicanIllinois election 3 429 Party Candidate Votes Republican Medill McCormick 479 983 50 50Democratic James Hamilton Lewis incumbent 426 943 44 92Socialist William Bross Lloyd 37 167 3 91Socialist Labor John M Francis 3 268 0 34Prohibition Frank B Vennum 3 151 0 33Majority 53 024 5 58Turnout 950 496Republican gain from DemocraticIowa editMain article 1918 United States Senate election in Iowa See also List of United States senators from Iowa This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Iowa election nbsp 19131922 special nbsp nbsp Nominee William S Kenyon Charles R KeyesParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 230 264 121 830Percentage 65 4 34 6 U S senator before electionWilliam S KenyonRepublican Elected U S Senator William S KenyonRepublicanKansas editSee also List of United States senators from Kansas This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 nbsp Dr Eva Harding Socialist candidate in the 1918 U S Senate election in Kansas Kansas election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Arthur Capper William Howard ThompsonParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 281 931 149 300Percentage 63 69 33 73 U S senator before electionWilliam Howard ThompsonDemocratic Elected U S senator Arthur CapperRepublicanKentucky editSee also List of United States senators from Kentucky This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Kentucky election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Augustus O Stanley Ben BrunerParty Democratic RepublicanPopular vote 184 385 178 797Percentage 50 77 49 23 nbsp County resultsStanley 50 60 60 70 70 80 80 90 Bruner 50 60 60 70 70 80 80 90 gt 90 U S senator before electionGeorge Brown MartinDemocratic Elected U S senator Augustus O StanleyDemocraticLouisiana editSee also List of United States senators from Louisiana Louisiana regular edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Louisiana election nbsp 19121924 nbsp Nominee Joseph E RansdellParty DemocraticPopular vote 44 224Percentage 100 U S senator before electionJoseph E RansdellDemocratic Elected U S senator Joseph E RansdellDemocratic Louisiana special edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Louisiana special election nbsp 1914 September 10 1918 1920 nbsp Nominee Edward James Gay Jr Party DemocraticPopular vote 44 345Percentage 100 U S senator before electionWalter GuionDemocratic Elected U S senator Edward James Gay Jr DemocraticMaine editMain article 1918 United States Senate election in Maine See also List of United States senators from Maine This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Maine election nbsp 1916 special September 9 1918 1924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Bert Fernald Elmer NewbertParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 67 431 54 289Percentage 55 40 44 60 U S senator before electionBert FernaldRepublican Elected U S Senator Bert FernaldRepublicanMassachusetts editMain article 1918 United States Senate election in Massachusetts See also List of United States senators from Massachusetts This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Massachusetts election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp nbsp Nominee David I Walsh John W Weeks Thomas W LawsonParty Democratic Republican IndependentPopular vote 207 478 188 287 21 985Percentage 49 66 45 06 5 26 Senator before electionJohn W WeeksRepublican Elected Senator David I WalshDemocraticMichigan editMain article 1918 United States Senate election in Michigan See also List of United States senators from Michigan and Newberry v United States Michigan election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Truman H Newberry Henry FordParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 220 054 212 487Percentage 50 19 48 47 U S senator before electionWilliam Alden SmithRepublican Elected U S Senator Truman H NewberryRepublican1918 United States Senate election in Michigan 3 429 Republican Truman H Newberry 220 054 50 19 Democratic Henry Ford 212 487 48 47 Socialist Edward O Foss 4 763 1 09 Prohibition William J Faull 1 133 0 26 Party Candidate Votes Majority 7 567 1 72Total votes 438 437 100 00Republican holdMinnesota editMinnesota election nbsp 19131923 special nbsp nbsp Nominee Knute Nelson Willis CalderwoodParty Republican NationalPopular vote 206 428 137 334Percentage 60 05 39 95 nbsp County resultsNelson 50 60 60 70 70 80 Calderwood 50 60 60 70 U S senator before electionKnute NelsonRepublican Elected U S senator Knute NelsonRepublicanMain article 1918 United States Senate election in Minnesota See also List of United States senators from Minnesota Minnesota election Party Candidate Votes Republican Knute Nelson incumbent 206 428 60 05National Willis Calderwood 137 334 39 95Majority 69 094 20 10Total votes 343 762 100 00Republican holdMississippi editSee also List of United States senators from Mississippi This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Mississippi election nbsp 1912 August 1 1918 1924 nbsp nbsp nbsp Nominee Pat Harrison James K Vardaman Edmund NoelParty Democratic Democratic DemocraticPopular vote 56 715 44 154 6 730Percentage 52 71 41 04 6 26 U S senator before electionJames K VardamanDemocratic Elected U S senator Pat HarrisonDemocraticMissouri special editSee also List of United States senators from Missouri This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Missouri special election nbsp 19141920 nbsp nbsp Nominee Selden P Spencer Joseph W FolkParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 302 680 267 397Percentage 52 39 46 29 U S senator before electionXenophon P WilfleyDemocratic Elected U S senator Selden P SpencerRepublicanMontana editMain article 1918 United States Senate election in Montana See also List of United States senators from Montana This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Montana election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp nbsp Nominee Thomas J Walsh Oscar M Lanstrum Jeannette RankinParty Democratic Republican NationalPopular vote 46 160 40 229 26 013Percentage 41 07 35 79 23 14 nbsp County resultsU S senator before electionThomas J WalshDemocratic Elected U S Senator Thomas J WalshDemocraticNebraska editSee also List of United States senators from Nebraska This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Nebraska election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee George W Norris John H MoreheadParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 119 486 99 696Percentage 54 51 45 49 U S senator before electionGeorge W NorrisRepublican Elected U S senator George W NorrisRepublicanNevada special editSee also List of United States senators from Nevada This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Nevada special election nbsp 19141920 nbsp nbsp nbsp Nominee Charles Henderson Edwin E Roberts Anne Henrietta MartinParty Democratic Republican IndependentPopular vote 12 197 8 053 4 603Percentage 47 71 31 50 18 01 nbsp Results by countyHenderson 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 70 Roberts 40 50 50 60 U S senator before electionCharles HendersonDemocratic Elected U S senator Charles HendersonDemocraticNew Hampshire editSee also List of United States senators from New Hampshire New Hampshire regular edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 New Hampshire election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Henry W Keyes Eugene Elliott ReedParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 37 783 32 783Percentage 53 54 46 46 U S senator before electionHenry F HollisRepublican Elected U S senator Henry W KeyesRepublican New Hampshire special edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 New Hampshire special election nbsp 19141920 nbsp nbsp Nominee George H Moses John B JamesonParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 35 528 34 458Percentage 50 76 49 24 U S senator before electionIrving W DrewRepublican Elected U S senator George H MosesRepublicanNew Jersey editSee also List of United States senators from New Jersey New Jersey regular edit Main article 1918 United States Senate election in New Jersey This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 New Jersey election nbsp 1913 November 7 1918 1924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Walter E Edge George M La MonteParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 179 022 153 743Percentage 50 34 43 23 Senator before electionDavid Baird Sr Republican Elected Senator Walter E EdgeRepublican New Jersey special edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 New Jersey special election nbsp 19131918 nbsp nbsp Nominee David Baird Sr Charles O Connor HennessyParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 170 414 154 734Percentage 49 17 44 64 U S senator before electionDavid Baird Sr Republican Elected U S senator David Baird Sr RepublicanNew Mexico editSee also List of United States senators from New Mexico This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 New Mexico election nbsp 19121924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Albert B Fall William B WaltonParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 24 322 22 470Percentage 51 40 47 48 U S senator before electionAlbert B FallRepublican Elected U S senator Albert B FallRepublicanNorth Carolina editSee also List of United States senators from North Carolina This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 North Carolina election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee F M Simmons John Motley Morehead IIParty Democratic RepublicanPopular vote 143 519 93 707Percentage 60 50 39 50 U S senator before electionF M SimmonsDemocratic Elected U S senator F M SimmonsDemocraticOklahoma editMain article 1918 United States Senate election in Oklahoma See also List of United States senators from Oklahoma This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Oklahoma election nbsp 19131924 nbsp Nominee Robert L Owen W B JohnsonParty Democratic RepublicanPopular vote 105 009 77 043Percentage 55 47 40 69 U S senator before electionRobert L OwenDemocratic Elected U S Senator Robert L OwenDemocraticOregon editSee also List of United States senators from Oregon Oregon regular edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Oregon election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Charles L McNary Oswald WestParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 82 360 64 303Percentage 54 17 42 30 U S senator before electionFrederick W MulkeyRepublican Elected U S senator Charles L McNaryRepublican Oregon special edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Oregon special election nbsp 19131918 nbsp nbsp Nominee Frederick W Mulkey Martha BeanParty Republican SocialistPopular vote 103 913 19 014Percentage 84 53 15 47 U S senator before electionCharles L McNaryRepublican Elected U S senator Frederick W MulkeyRepublicanRhode Island editSee also List of United States senators from Rhode Island This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Rhode Island election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee LeBaron B Colt George F O ShaunessyParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 42 055 37 573Percentage 51 76 46 24 U S senator before electionLeBaron B ColtRepublican Elected U S senator LeBaron B ColtRepublicanSouth Carolina editSee also List of United States senators from South Carolina South Carolina regular edit South Carolina election nbsp 1918 special August 27 1918 1924 nbsp nbsp Candidate Nathaniel B Dial Cole L BleaseParty Democratic DemocraticPopular vote 65 064 40 456Percentage 58 70 36 50 U S senator before electionWilliam P PollockDemocratic Elected U S senator Nathaniel B DialDemocraticMain article 1918 United States Senate election in South Carolina South Carolina Democratic primary 5 Party Candidate Votes Democratic Nathaniel B Dial 65 064 58 70Democratic Cole L Blease 40 456 36 50Democratic James F Rice 5 317 4 80Majority 24 608 22 20Total votes 110 837 100 00Democratic hold South Carolina special edit South Carolina election nbsp 1913 September 10 1918 1918 nbsp nbsp Nominee William P Pollock Thomas H PeeplesParty Democratic DemocraticPopular vote 49 920 30 044Percentage 62 43 37 57 U S senator before electionChristie BenetDemocratic Elected U S senator William P PollockDemocraticMain article 1918 United States Senate special election in South Carolina South Carolina special Democratic primary 5 Party Candidate Votes Democratic William P Pollock 38 816 34 91Democratic Thomas H Peeples 37 567 33 79Democratic Christie Benet incumbent 34 807 31 30Total votes 111 190 100 00South Carolina special Democratic primary runoff 5 Party Candidate Votes Democratic William P Pollock 49 920 62 43Democratic Thomas H Peeples 30 044 37 57Majority 19 876 24 86Total votes 79 964 100 00Democratic holdSouth Dakota editMain article 1918 United States Senate election in South Dakota See also List of United States senators from South Dakota This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 South Dakota election nbsp 19131924 nbsp Nominee Thomas Sterling Orville V Rinehart W T RaffertyParty Republican Democratic IndependentPopular vote 51 198 36 210 5 560Percentage 55 07 38 95 5 98 nbsp County resultsSterling 40 50 50 60 60 70 70 80 Rinehart 40 50 50 60 60 70 70 80 No Vote U S senator before electionThomas SterlingRepublican Elected U S Senator Thomas SterlingRepublicanTennessee editSee also List of United States senators from Tennessee This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Tennessee election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee John K Shields Henry Clay EvansParty Democratic RepublicanPopular vote 98 605 59 989Percentage 62 17 37 83 U S senator before electionJohn K ShieldsDemocratic Elected U S senator John K ShieldsDemocraticTexas editMain article 1918 United States Senate election in Texas See also List of United States senators from Texas This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Texas election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Morris Sheppard Webster FlanaganParty Democratic RepublicanPopular vote 155 178 22 214Percentage 86 69 12 41 U S senator before electionMorris SheppardDemocratic Elected U S Senator Morris SheppardDemocraticVirginia editSee also List of United States senators from Virginia This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Virginia election nbsp 19121924 nbsp Nominee Thomas S MartinParty DemocraticPopular vote 40 403Percentage 100 U S senator before electionThomas S MartinDemocratic Elected U S senator Thomas S MartinDemocraticWest Virginia editSee also List of United States senators from West Virginia This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 West Virginia election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Davis Elkins Clarence W WatsonParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 115 216 97 715Percentage 53 53 45 40 U S senator before electionNathan Goff Jr Republican Elected U S senator Davis ElkinsRepublicanWisconsin special editWisconsin special election nbsp 1914 April 2 1918 1920 nbsp nbsp nbsp Nominee Irvine Lenroot Joseph E Davies Victor L BergerParty Republican Democratic SocialistPopular vote 163 983 148 923 110 487Percentage 38 73 35 12 26 09 nbsp Results by countyLenroot 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 70 Davies 30 40 40 50 50 60 Berger 30 40 40 50 50 60 U S senator before electionPaul O HustingDemocratic Elected U S senator Irvine LenrootRepublicanSee also List of United States senators from Wisconsin and 1918 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin Wisconsin election 1 Party Candidate Votes Republican Irvine Lenroot 163 983 38 73Democratic Joseph E Davies 148 923 35 12Socialist Victor L Berger 110 487 26 09Prohibition Anthony J Benjamin 233 0 06Write in Scattering 371 0 06Majority 15 060 3 61Total votes 423 997 100 00Republican gain from DemocraticWyoming editSee also List of United States senators from Wyoming This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it August 2019 Wyoming election nbsp 19131924 nbsp nbsp Nominee Francis E Warren John Eugene OsborneParty Republican DemocraticPopular vote 115 216 97 715Percentage 53 53 45 40 U S senator before electionFrancis E WarrenRepublican Elected U S senator Francis E WarrenRepublicanSee also edit1918 United States elections 1918 United States House of Representatives elections 65th United States Congress 66th United States CongressNotes edit a b There was a general election September 9 1918 in Maine and special elections in April and November 1918 as Republican Conference Chairman a b c Appointee elected New Hampshire special was the tipping point state References edit a b The Wisconsin Blue Book 1919 Madison Democrat Printing Co 1919 p 46 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Kalb Deborah ed 2010 Guide to U S Elections Washington DC CQ Press ISBN 978 1 60426 536 1 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Dubin Michael J 1998 United States Congressional Elections 1788 1997 The Official Results Jefferson McFarland amp Company ISBN 0 7864 0283 0 1919 Official Directory of Wyoming and Election Returns For 1918 Wyoming official directory and election returns W E Chaplin Wyoming Secretary of State pp 36 37 Retrieved January 23 2018 a b c Jordan Frank E 1966 The Primary State A History of the Democratic Party in South Carolina 1876 1962 Columbia pp 64 66 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1918 United States Senate elections amp oldid 1186283234, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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