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1892–93 United States Senate elections

January 31, 2023

The 1892–93 United States Senate elections were elections which, corresponding with former Democratic President Grover Cleveland's return to power, had the Republican Party lose nine seats in the United States Senate and lose its majority to the Democratic Party. The Democratic majority, however, was minimal and didn't last past the next Congress.

1892–93 United States Senate elections
← 1890 & 1891 Dates vary by state 1894 & 1895 →
29 of the 88 seats in the United States Senate (as well as special elections)
45 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Arthur Pue Gorman[a] John Sherman[b]
Party Democratic Republican
Seats before 39 47
Seats won 14 9
Seats after 43 37
Seat change 4 10
Seats up 11 18
  Third party Fourth party
 
Party Populist Silver Republican
Seats before 2 New party
Seats won 1 1
Seats after 3 1
Seat change 1 1
Seats up 0
Results of the elections:
     Democratic gain      Democratic hold
     Republican hold      Silver Republican gain
     Populist gain      Legislature failed to elect
Majority Party before election


Republican

Elected Majority Party


Democratic

As these elections were prior to ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment, senators were chosen by state legislatures.

Results summary

Senate Party Division, 53rd Congress (1893–1895)

  • Majority Party: Democratic (43)
  • Minority Party: Republican (37)
  • Other Parties: Populist (3); Silver (1)
  • Vacant: 4
  • Total Seats: 88

Change in Senate composition

Before the elections

D1 D2 D3 D4
D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5
D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24
D34
Ran 		D33
Ran 		D32
Ran 		D31
Ran 		D30
Ran 		D29 D28 D27 D26 D25
D35
Ran 		D36
Ran 		D37
Ran 		D38
Ran 		D39
Unknown 		D40
Retired 		P1 P2 R46
Wis.
Retired 		R45
Retired
Majority → R44
Retired
R35
Ran 		R36
Ran 		R37
Ran 		R38
Ran 		R39
Ran 		R40
Ran 		R41
Unknown 		R42
Unknown 		R43
Retired
R34
Ran 		R33
Ran 		R32
Ran 		R31
Ran 		R30
Ran 		R29
Ran 		R28 R27 R26 R25
R15 R16 R17 R18 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24
R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9 R8 R7 R6 R5
R1 R2 R3 R4

Result of the elections

D1 D2 D3 D4
D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5
D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24
D34
Re-elected 		D33
Re-elected 		D32
Re-elected 		D31
Re-elected 		D30
Re-elected 		D29 D28 D27 D26 D25
D35
Re-elected 		D36
Re-elected 		D37
Re-elected 		D38
Hold 		D39
Hold 		D30
Gain 		D41
Gain 		D42
Gain 		D43
Wis.
Gain 		V4
D loss
Majority with vacancies ↑ V3
R loss
R35
Re-elected 		R36
Re-elected 		R37
Hold 		SR1
Gain 		P1 P2 P3
Gain 		V1
R loss 		V2
R loss
R34
Re-elected 		R33
Re-elected 		R32
Re-elected 		R31
Re-elected 		R30
Re-elected 		R29
Re-elected 		R28 R27 R26 R25
R15 R16 R17 R18 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24
R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9 R8 R7 R6 R5
R1 R2 R3 R4

Beginning of the next Congress

D1 D2 D3 D4
D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5
D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24
D34 D33 D32 D31 D30 D29 D28 D27 D26 D25
D35 D36 D37 D38 D39 D40 D41 D42 D43 D44
Appointed
Majority with vacancies →
R35 R36 R37 SR1 P1 P2 P3 V1 V2 V3
R34 R33 R32 R31 R30 R29 R28 R27 R26 R25
R15 R16 R17 R18 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24
R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9 R8 R7 R6 R5
R1 R2 R3 R4
Key:

Race summaries

Elections during the 52nd Congress

In these special elections the winners were seated during the 52nd Congress in 1892 or in 1893 before March 4; ordered by election date.

State Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party Electoral history
Maryland
(Class 3) 		Charles Hopper Gibson Democratic 1891 (Appointed) Interim appointee elected January 21, 1892.[1]
Texas
(Class 1) 		Horace Chilton Democratic 1891 (Appointed) Interim appointee lost election.
New senator elected March 22, 1892.[3]
Democratic hold.
Vermont
(Class 1) 		Redfield Proctor Republican 1891 (Appointed) Interim appointee elected October 18, 1892.[4][3]
Winner was also elected at the same time to the next term.
West Virginia
(Class 2) 		John E. Kenna Democratic 1883
1889 		Incumbent died January 11, 1893.
New senator elected January 24, 1893.
Democratic hold.
  • ▌ Y Johnson N. Camden (Democratic) 59 votes
  • ▌Erwin Maxwell (Republican) 33 votes
  • ▌M. W. Burgess (Populist) 1 vote[5]
Kentucky
(Class 2) 		John G. Carlisle Democratic 1890 (Special) Incumbent resigned February 4, 1893.
New senator elected February 15, 1893.[6][7]
Democratic hold.

In this special election, the winner was seated in the 53rd Congress, starting March 4, 1893.

State Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party Electoral history
Kansas
(Class 2) 		Bishop W. Perkins Republican 1892 (Appointed) Interim appointee retired.
New senator elected on January 25, 1893 but didn't qualify until the next Congress on March 4, 1893.
Democratic gain.
Immediately thereafter another joint convention elected J. W. Ady, but that contest of Martin's election was "soon abandoned."[8]
  • ▌ Y John Martin (Democratic) 86 votes
  • ▌M. W. Cobun (Unknown) 4 votes
  • ▌W. S. Harona (Unknown) 1 vote
  • ▌S. H. Snyder (Unknown) 1 vote
  • ▌Fred J. Close (Unknown) 1 vote[8]

In this early regular election, the winner was seated in the 54th Congress, starting March 4, 1895.

State Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party Electoral history
Mississippi Edward C. Walthall Democratic 1885 (Appointed)
1886 (Special)
1889 		Incumbent re-elected early on January 19, 1892 for the term beginning 1895.[9]
Walthall, however, had already been re-elected to next term.[10]

Races leading to the 53rd Congress

In these regular elections, the winners were elected for the term beginning March 4, 1893; ordered by state.

All of the elections involved the Class 1 seats.

State Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party Electoral history
California Charles N. Felton Republican 1891 (Special) Incumbent retired.
New senator elected January 18, 1893.
Democratic gain.
Connecticut Joseph Roswell Hawley Republican 1881
1887 		Incumbent re-elected January 18, 1893.[11]
Delaware George Gray Democratic 1885 (Special)
1887 		Incumbent re-elected January 17, 1893.
Florida Samuel Pasco Democratic 1887 Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election.
Legislature failed to elect.
Democratic loss.
Incumbent was later appointed and then elected, see below. 		[data unknown/missing]
Indiana David Turpie Democratic 1863 (Special)
1863 (Retired)
1887 		Incumbent re-elected January 18, 1893.
Maine Eugene Hale Republican 1881
1887 		Incumbent re-elected January 17, 1893.
Maryland Arthur P. Gorman Democratic 1880
1886 		Incumbent re-elected January 19, 1892.[9]
Massachusetts Henry L. Dawes Republican 1881
1887 		Incumbent retired.
New senator elected January 17, 1893.
Republican hold.
Michigan Francis B. Stockbridge Republican 1887 Incumbent re-elected January 17, 1893.
Minnesota Cushman Davis Republican 1886 Incumbent re-elected January 18, 1893, on the second ballot.[8]
Mississippi James Z. George Democratic 1880
1886 		Incumbent re-elected January 19, 1892.[9][10]
Missouri Francis Cockrell Democratic 1874
1881
1887 		Incumbent re-elected January 18, 1893.[13]
Montana Wilbur F. Sanders Republican 1890 Incumbent lost re-election.
Legislature failed to elect.[14]
Republican loss.
Nebraska Algernon S. Paddock Republican 1875
1880 (Lost)
1886 		Incumbent retired.
New senator elected February 7, 1893, on the seventh ballot.[15]
Populist gain.
Nevada William Stewart Republican 1887 Incumbent re-elected as a Silver Republican January 24, 1893.[15]
Silver Republican gain.
New Jersey Rufus Blodgett Democratic 1886 Incumbent retired.
New senator elected January 24, 1893.[16]
Democratic hold.
New York Frank Hiscock Republican 1887 Incumbent lost re-election.
New senator elected January 17, 1893.
Democratic gain.
North Dakota Lyman R. Casey Republican 1889 Incumbent lost re-election.
New senator elected February 20, 1893, on the sixty-first ballot.[17][18]
Democratic gain.
  • ▌ Y William N. Roach (Democratic) 50 votes
  • ▌Lyman R. Casey (Republican) 23 votes
  • ▌John D. Benton (Democratic) eliminated
  • ▌Walter Muir (Independent) eliminated[17]
Ohio John Sherman Republican 1861 (Special)
1866
1872
1877 (Resigned)
1881
1886 		Incumbent re-elected January 12, 1892.[9]
Pennsylvania Matthew Quay Republican 1887 Incumbent re-elected January 17, 1893.
Rhode Island Nelson W. Aldrich Republican 1881 (Special)
1886 		Incumbent re-elected June 14, 1892.
Tennessee Washington C. Whitthorne Democratic 1887 Unknown if incumbent retired or lost renomination.
New senator elected January 17, 1893.
Democratic hold.
  • ▌ Y William B. Bate (Democratic) 89 votes
  • ▌George W. Winstead (Republican) 31 votes
  • ▌A. E. Garret (Populist) 6 votes[20]
Texas Roger Q. Mills Democratic 1892 (Special) Incumbent re-elected January 24, 1893.
  • ▌ Y Roger Q. Mills (Democratic) 143 votes
  • ▌Thomas L. Nugent (Populist) 9 votes
  • ▌N. W. Cuney (Republican) 1 vote[20]
Vermont Redfield Proctor Republican 1891 (Appointed) Interim appointee elected October 18, 1892.
Winner was also elected at the same time to finish the current term.
Virginia John W. Daniel Democratic 1887 Incumbent had already been re-elected early December 16, 1891.
Washington John B. Allen Republican 1889 Incumbent lost re-election.
Legislature failed to elect after one hundred one ballots on March 9, 1893.[21]
Republican loss.
West Virginia Charles J. Faulkner Democratic 1887 Incumbent re-elected January 24, 1893.
Wisconsin Philetus Sawyer Republican 1887 Incumbent retired.
New senator elected January 27, 1893.
Democratic gain.
Wyoming Francis E. Warren Republican 1890 Incumbent lost re-election.
Legislature failed to elect.[5]
Republican loss.

Elections during the 53rd Congress

In these elections, the winners were elected in 1893 after March 4, and seated in the 53rd Congress.

State Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party Electoral history
Florida
(Class 1) 		Samuel Pasco Democratic 1887
1893 (Legislature failed to elect)
1893 (Appointed) 		Interim appointee elected April 20, 1893.
Virginia
(Class 2) 		Eppa Hunton Democratic 1892 (Appointed) Interim appointee elected December 19, 1893.[22][23]

In this election, the winner was seated in the 54th Congress, starting March 4, 1895.

State Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party Electoral history
Virginia
(Class 2) 		Eppa Hunton Democratic 1892 (Appointed) Interim appointee retired.
New senator elected early on December 19, 1893 for the term beginning 1895.[23]
Democratic hold.

California

See also: List of United States senators from California and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in California

Connecticut

See also: List of United States senators from Connecticut and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut

Delaware

See also: List of United States senators from Delaware and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware

Florida

See also: List of United States senators from Florida and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida

Florida (Regular)

Florida (Special)

Indiana

See also: List of United States senators from Indiana and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana

Kansas (Special)

See also: List of United States senators from Kansas and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas

Kentucky (Special)

See also: List of United States senators from Kentucky and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky

Maine

See also: List of United States senators from Maine and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine

Maryland

See also: List of United States senators from Maryland

Maryland (Regular)

See also: List of United States senators from Maryland
1892 United States Senate election in Maryland
← 1886 January 19, 1892 1898 →
80 members of the Maryland General Assembly
     
Candidate Arthur Pue Gorman Lloyd Lowndes Jr.
Party Democratic Republican
Legislative vote 80 6
Percentage 93.02% 6.98

Arthur Pue Gorman won re-election against Lloyd Lowndes Jr. by a margin of 86.05%, or 74 votes, for the Class 1 seat.[24]

Maryland (Special)

1892 United States Senate special election in Maryland
← 1890 January 1890 1896 →
80 members of the Maryland General Assembly
   
Candidate Charles Hopper Gibson William J. Vannort
Party Democratic Republican
Legislative vote 86 8
Percentage 76.11% 7.08%

Charles Hopper Gibson was elected to fill the seat vacated by Ephraim King Wilson II by a margin of 69.03%, or 78 votes, for the Class 3 seat.[25]

Massachusetts

See also: List of United States senators from Massachusetts and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts

Michigan

See also: List of United States senators from Michigan and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan

Minnesota

See also: List of United States senators from Minnesota and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota

Mississippi

See also: List of United States senators from Mississippi and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi

Mississippi (Regular, class 1)

Mississippi (Regular, class 2)

Early election for the term beginning in 1895.

Missouri

See also: List of United States senators from Missouri and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri

Montana

See also: List of United States senators from Montana and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in Montana

Nebraska

See also: List of United States senators from Nebraska and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska

Nevada

See also: List of United States senators from Nevada and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in Nevada

New Jersey

See also: List of United States senators from New Jersey and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey

New York

See also: List of United States senators from New York and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in New York

The New York election was held on January 18, 1893, by the New York State Legislature.

Incumbent Senator Frank Hiscock was elected to this seat in 1887, with his term to expire on March 3, 1893.

At the controversial State election in November 1891, 17 Democrats, 14 Republicans and 1 Independent were elected for a two-year term (1892-1893) in the State Senate. This was the only time a Democratic majority was seated in the State Senate between 1874 and 1910. At the State election in November 1892, 74 Democrats and 54 Republicans were elected for the session of 1893 to the Assembly. The 116th New York State Legislature met from January 3 to April 20, 1893, at Albany, New York.

The Democratic caucus met on January 10. 90 State legislators attended, only Assemblyman John Cooney, of Brooklyn, was absent due to illness. State Senator Amasa J. Parker Jr. presided. Edward Murphy Jr., a wealthy brewer of Troy, and Chairman of the Democratic State Committee, was nominated by a large majority. The New York Times had suggested earlier to nominate Carl Schurz, a former Republican U.S. Senator from Missouri and U.S. Secretary of the Interior, who lived now in New York City,[26] but the political machines of upstate boss David B. Hill and Tammany Hall chose a loyal party machine man rather than an Ex-Republican advocate of civil service reform. Even President-elect Grover Cleveland had voiced his disapproval of Murphy, to no avail.[27]

1893 Democratic caucus
Candidate First ballot
 Y Edward Murphy Jr. 85
W. Bourke Cockran 5

The Republican caucus met on January 11. State Senator Thomas Hunter presided. They re-nominated the incumbent U.S. Senator Frank Hiscock by acclamation.

Edward Murphy, Jr., was the choice of both the Assembly and the State Senate, and was declared elected. State Senator James T. Edwards (32nd D.), of Randolph, voted for the defeated Republican vice presidential candidate of 1892, Whitelaw Reid.

1893 United States Senator election
House Democratic Republican Republican
State Senate
(32 members) 		 Y Edward Murphy Jr. 17 Frank Hiscock 12 Whitelaw Reid 1
State Assembly
(128 members) 		 Y Edward Murphy Jr. 73 Frank Hiscock 52

Note: The votes were cast on January 17, but both Houses met in a joint session on January 18 to compare nominations, and declare the result.

When Murphy took his seat, for the first time since 1849 New York was represented by two Democrats in the U.S. Senate. Murphy served a single term, remaining in the U.S. Senate until March 3, 1899. In January 1899, Murphy was defeated for re-election by Republican Chauncey M. Depew.

North Dakota

See also: List of United States senators from North Dakota and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in North Dakota

Ohio

See also: List of United States senators from Ohio and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio

Pennsylvania

See also: List of United States senators from Pennsylvania and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania

The election in Pennsylvania was held January 17, 1893. Incumbent Matthew Quay was re-elected by the Pennsylvania General Assembly.[28]

State Legislature Results[28][29]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Matthew Quay (Incumbent) 165 64.96
Democratic George Ross 80 31.50
Republican John Dalzell 1 0.39
Democratic William F. Harrity 1 0.39
Democratic William Mutchler 1 0.39
N/A Not voting 6 2.36
Totals 254 100.00%

Rhode Island

See also: List of United States senators from Rhode Island and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island

Tennessee

See also: List of United States senators from Tennessee and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee

Texas

See also: List of United States senators from Texas and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas

Texas (Regular)

Texas (Special)

Vermont

See also: List of United States senators from Vermont and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont

Vermont (Regular)

Vermont (Special)

Virginia

See also: List of United States senators from Virginia and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia

Virginia (Regular, class 1)

Incumbent Senator John W. Daniel (who had been first elected in 1887) was re-elected in 1893.

Virginia (Regular, seat class 2)

Incumbent Senator John S. Barbour Jr. died May 14, 1892. Democrat Eppa Hunton was appointed May 28, 1892, to continue until a special election.

Hunton was elected early December 19, 1893, to the term that would begin in 1895.

Virginia (Special)

Democratic incumbent John S. Barbour Jr. died May 14, 1892. Democrat Eppa Hunton was appointed May 28, 1892, to continue until a special election.

Hunton was elected December 20, 1893, to finish the term (ending March 1895).

Washington

See also: List of United States senators from Washington and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in Washington

West Virginia

See also: List of United States senators from West Virginia and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia

West Virginia (Regular)

West Virginia (Special)

Wisconsin

 
Senator John L. Mitchell
See also: List of United States senators from Wisconsin and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin

Two-term Republican Philetus Sawyer retired and two-term Democratic congressman John L. Mitchell was elected to the next term. In the Wisconsin Legislature, Democrats had a majority, but it took 31 ballots for Democrats to pick Mitchell over fellow Democrats John H. Knight and Edward S. Bragg.[30]

Vote of the Wisconsin Legislature, January 27, 1893[31]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic John L. Mitchell 77 58.33
Republican John Coit Spooner 46 34.85
Democratic Edward S. Bragg 1 0.76
N/A No vote 8 6.06
Plurality 31 23.48
Total votes 132 100.0
Democratic gain from Republican

Wyoming

See also: List of United States senators from Wyoming and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming

See also

Notes

  1. ^ as Democratic Caucus Chair
  2. ^ as Republican Conference Chair
  3. ^ a b Possibly Edward John Phelps
  4. ^ a b c d e Full name unavailable

References

  1. ^ Byrd, p. 121.
  2. ^ Tribune Almanac for 1894, p. 68.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Tribune Almanac for 1893, p. 69.
  4. ^ Byrd, p. 175.
  5. ^ a b c d Tribune Almanac for 1894, p. 91.
  6. ^ a b Kleber, John E. (1992). The Kentucky Encyclopedia. p. 558. ISBN 0813128838.
  7. ^ Byrd, p. 110.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Tribune Almanac for 1894, p. 88.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g Tribune Almanac for 1893, p. 68.
  10. ^ a b "GEORGE AND WALTHALL ELECTED". The New York Times. January 20, 1892.
  11. ^ a b Tribune Almanac for 1894, p. 87.
  12. ^ Tribune Almanac for 1894, p. 87–88.
  13. ^ [sic]: "WILLL STIL REPRESENT MISSOURI. FRANCIS M. COCKRELL ELECTED ON THE FIRST BALLOT". The New York Times. January 18, 1893. p. 5.
  14. ^ Tribune Almanac for 1894, p. 88–89.
  15. ^ a b c d e Tribune Almanac for 1894, p. 89.
  16. ^ "THE RESULT IN NEW-JERSEY.; ELECTION OF JAMES SMITH, JR., THE DEMOCRATIC NOMINEE". The New York Times. January 25, 1893. p. 5.
  17. ^ a b Tribune Almanac for 1894, p. 89–90.
  18. ^ "Eriksmoen: N.D. Democrat slipped into Senate". The Bismarck Tribune. May 10, 2008.
  19. ^ Tribune Almanac for 1893, p. 68–69.
  20. ^ a b Tribune Almanac for 1894, p. 90.
  21. ^ a b Tribune Almanac for 1894, p. 90–91.
  22. ^ Byrd, p. 180.
  23. ^ a b "TWO VIRGINIA SENATORS ELECTED". The New York Times. December 20, 1893.
  24. ^ "Our Campaigns - MD US Senate Race - Jan 19, 1892". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  25. ^ "Our Campaigns - MD US Senate Race - Jan 21, 1892". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  26. ^ "MR. SCHURZ FOR SENATOR.; HIS ELECTION WOULD BE A GREAT GAIN TO THE STATE AND THE NATION" (PDF). The New York Times. November 27, 1892.
  27. ^ "MURPHY NOT A FIT MAN; MR. CLEVELAND'S VIEWS UPON THE NEW-YORK SENATORSHIP" (PDF). The New York Times. December 28, 1892.
  28. ^ a b "U.S. Senate Election - 17 January 1893" (PDF). Wilkes University. Retrieved December 23, 2012.
  29. ^ "PA US Senate - 1893". OurCampaigns. Retrieved December 22, 2012.
  30. ^ "Senator Mitchell!". Portage Daily Democrat. January 27, 1893. p. 1. Retrieved September 11, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  31. ^ Casson, Henry, ed. (1895). "Biographical Sketches: Members of the Fifty-Fourth Congress". The Blue Book of the state of Wisconsin (Report). p. 657. Retrieved September 11, 2020.

Sources

January 31, 2023
1892, united, states, senate, elections, were, elections, which, corresponding, with, former, democratic, president, grover, cleveland, return, power, republican, party, lose, nine, seats, united, states, senate, lose, majority, democratic, party, democratic, . The 1892 93 United States Senate elections were elections which corresponding with former Democratic President Grover Cleveland s return to power had the Republican Party lose nine seats in the United States Senate and lose its majority to the Democratic Party The Democratic majority however was minimal and didn t last past the next Congress 1892 93 United States Senate elections 1890 amp 1891 Dates vary by state 1894 amp 1895 29 of the 88 seats in the United States Senate as well as special elections 45 seats needed for a majority Majority party Minority party Leader Arthur Pue Gorman a John Sherman b Party Democratic RepublicanSeats before 39 47Seats won 14 9Seats after 43 37Seat change 4 10Seats up 11 18 Third party Fourth party Party Populist Silver RepublicanSeats before 2 New partySeats won 1 1Seats after 3 1Seat change 1 1Seats up 0Results of the elections Democratic gain Democratic hold Republican hold Silver Republican gain Populist gain Legislature failed to electMajority Party before electionRepublican Elected Majority Party DemocraticAs these elections were prior to ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment senators were chosen by state legislatures Contents 1 Results summary 2 Change in Senate composition 2 1 Before the elections 2 2 Result of the elections 2 3 Beginning of the next Congress 3 Race summaries 3 1 Elections during the 52nd Congress 3 2 Races leading to the 53rd Congress 3 3 Elections during the 53rd Congress 4 California 5 Connecticut 6 Delaware 7 Florida 7 1 Florida Regular 7 2 Florida Special 8 Indiana 9 Kansas Special 10 Kentucky Special 11 Maine 12 Maryland 12 1 Maryland Regular 12 2 Maryland Special 13 Massachusetts 14 Michigan 15 Minnesota 16 Mississippi 16 1 Mississippi Regular class 1 16 2 Mississippi Regular class 2 17 Missouri 18 Montana 19 Nebraska 20 Nevada 21 New Jersey 22 New York 23 North Dakota 24 Ohio 25 Pennsylvania 26 Rhode Island 27 Tennessee 28 Texas 28 1 Texas Regular 28 2 Texas Special 29 Vermont 29 1 Vermont Regular 29 2 Vermont Special 30 Virginia 30 1 Virginia Regular class 1 30 2 Virginia Regular seat class 2 30 3 Virginia Special 31 Washington 32 West Virginia 32 1 West Virginia Regular 32 2 West Virginia Special 33 Wisconsin 34 Wyoming 35 See also 36 Notes 37 References 38 SourcesResults summary EditSenate Party Division 53rd Congress 1893 1895 Majority Party Democratic 43 Minority Party Republican 37 Other Parties Populist 3 Silver 1 Vacant 4 Total Seats 88Change in Senate composition EditBefore the elections Edit D1 D2 D3 D4D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24D34Ran D33Ran D32Ran D31Ran D30Ran D29 D28 D27 D26 D25D35Ran D36Ran D37Ran D38Ran D39Unknown D40Retired P1 P2 R46Wis Retired R45RetiredMajority R44RetiredR35Ran R36Ran R37Ran R38Ran R39Ran R40Ran R41Unknown R42Unknown R43RetiredR34Ran R33Ran R32Ran R31Ran R30Ran R29Ran R28 R27 R26 R25R15 R16 R17 R18 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9 R8 R7 R6 R5R1 R2 R3 R4Result of the elections Edit D1 D2 D3 D4D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24D34Re elected D33Re elected D32Re elected D31Re elected D30Re elected D29 D28 D27 D26 D25D35Re elected D36Re elected D37Re elected D38Hold D39Hold D30Gain D41Gain D42Gain D43Wis Gain V4D lossMajority with vacancies V3R lossR35Re elected R36Re elected R37Hold SR1Gain P1 P2 P3Gain V1R loss V2R lossR34Re elected R33Re elected R32Re elected R31Re elected R30Re elected R29Re elected R28 R27 R26 R25R15 R16 R17 R18 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9 R8 R7 R6 R5R1 R2 R3 R4Beginning of the next Congress Edit D1 D2 D3 D4D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24D34 D33 D32 D31 D30 D29 D28 D27 D26 D25D35 D36 D37 D38 D39 D40 D41 D42 D43 D44AppointedMajority with vacancies R35 R36 R37 SR1 P1 P2 P3 V1 V2 V3R34 R33 R32 R31 R30 R29 R28 R27 R26 R25R15 R16 R17 R18 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9 R8 R7 R6 R5R1 R2 R3 R4Key D DemocraticP PopulistR RepublicanSR Silver RepublicanV VacantRace summaries EditElections during the 52nd Congress Edit In these special elections the winners were seated during the 52nd Congress in 1892 or in 1893 before March 4 ordered by election date State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyMaryland Class 3 Charles Hopper Gibson Democratic 1891 Appointed Interim appointee elected January 21 1892 1 Y Charles Hopper Gibson Democratic 93 votes John Walter Smith Democratic 21 votes Elihu E Jackson Democratic 20 votes William J Vannort Republican 16 votes John B Brown Democratic 14 votes James A Pearce Democratic 14 votes John S Wirt Unknown 12 votes George M Russum Republican 2 votes 2 Texas Class 1 Horace Chilton Democratic 1891 Appointed Interim appointee lost election New senator elected March 22 1892 3 Democratic hold Y Roger Q Mills Democratic 123 votes J W Bailey Unknown 3 votes Horace Chilton Democratic 3 votes Barney Gibbs Unknown 2 votes David B Culberson Democratic 1 vote G W Jones Independent 1 vote Joseph D Sayers Democratic 1 vote 3 Vermont Class 1 Redfield Proctor Republican 1891 Appointed Interim appointee elected October 18 1892 4 3 Winner was also elected at the same time to the next term Y Redfield Proctor Republican 124 votes Edwin J Phelps c Democratic 35 votes 3 West Virginia Class 2 John E Kenna Democratic 18831889 Incumbent died January 11 1893 New senator elected January 24 1893 Democratic hold Y Johnson N Camden Democratic 59 votes Erwin Maxwell Republican 33 votes M W Burgess Populist 1 vote 5 Kentucky Class 2 John G Carlisle Democratic 1890 Special Incumbent resigned February 4 1893 New senator elected February 15 1893 6 7 Democratic hold Y William Lindsay Democratic 79 votes Augustus E Willson Republican 17 votes 6 In this special election the winner was seated in the 53rd Congress starting March 4 1893 State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyKansas Class 2 Bishop W Perkins Republican 1892 Appointed Interim appointee retired New senator elected on January 25 1893 but didn t qualify until the next Congress on March 4 1893 Democratic gain Immediately thereafter another joint convention elected J W Ady but that contest of Martin s election was soon abandoned 8 Y John Martin Democratic 86 votes M W Cobun Unknown 4 votes W S Harona Unknown 1 vote S H Snyder Unknown 1 vote Fred J Close Unknown 1 vote 8 In this early regular election the winner was seated in the 54th Congress starting March 4 1895 State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyMississippi Edward C Walthall Democratic 1885 Appointed 1886 Special 1889 Incumbent re elected early on January 19 1892 for the term beginning 1895 9 Walthall however had already been re elected to next term 10 Y Edward C Walthall Democratic 135 votes Clarke Lewis Democratic 21 votes Charles E Hooker Democratic 4 votes 9 Races leading to the 53rd Congress Edit In these regular elections the winners were elected for the term beginning March 4 1893 ordered by state All of the elections involved the Class 1 seats State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyCalifornia Charles N Felton Republican 1891 Special Incumbent retired New senator elected January 18 1893 Democratic gain Y Stephen M White Democratic Charles N Felton Republican 11 votes Perkins Republican 12 votes Thomas H Bard Unknown 9 votes Cator d Populist 7 votes 11 Connecticut Joseph Roswell Hawley Republican 18811887 Incumbent re elected January 18 1893 11 Y Joseph Roswell Hawley Republican 138 votes Carlos French Democratic 114 votes S B Forbes Prohibition 1 vote 12 Delaware George Gray Democratic 1885 Special 1887 Incumbent re elected January 17 1893 Y George Gray Democratic 28 votes Unopposed 8 Florida Samuel Pasco Democratic 1887 Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re election Legislature failed to elect Democratic loss Incumbent was later appointed and then elected see below data unknown missing Indiana David Turpie Democratic 1863 Special 1863 Retired 1887 Incumbent re elected January 18 1893 Y David Turpie Democratic 98 votes Charles W Fairbanks Republican 50 votes 8 Maine Eugene Hale Republican 18811887 Incumbent re elected January 17 1893 Y Eugene Hale Republican 123 votes Arthur Sewall Democratic 42 votes 8 Maryland Arthur P Gorman Democratic 18801886 Incumbent re elected January 19 1892 9 Y Arthur P Gorman Democratic 100 votes Lloyd Lowndes Republican 9 votes 9 Massachusetts Henry L Dawes Republican 18811887 Incumbent retired New senator elected January 17 1893 Republican hold Y Henry Cabot Lodge Republican 190 votes Patrick A Collins Democratic 82 votes 8 Michigan Francis B Stockbridge Republican 1887 Incumbent re elected January 17 1893 Y Francis B Stockbridge Republican 86 votes Campau d Democratic 37 votes Eugene H Belden Populist 5 votes 8 Minnesota Cushman Davis Republican 1886 Incumbent re elected January 18 1893 on the second ballot 8 Y Cushman Davis Republican 86 votes Daniel W Lawler Democratic 48 votes Sidney M Owen Populist 23 votes 8 Mississippi James Z George Democratic 18801886 Incumbent re elected January 19 1892 9 10 Y James Z George Democratic 101 votes Ethelbert Barksdale Democratic 53 votes James L Alcorn Republican 1 vote 9 Missouri Francis Cockrell Democratic 187418811887 Incumbent re elected January 18 1893 13 Y Francis Cockrell Democratic 129 votes Chauncey I Filley Republican 49 votes 8 Montana Wilbur F Sanders Republican 1890 Incumbent lost re election Legislature failed to elect 14 Republican loss William A Clark Democratic Wilbur F Sanders Republican data unknown missing Nebraska Algernon S Paddock Republican 18751880 Lost 1886 Incumbent retired New senator elected February 7 1893 on the seventh ballot 15 Populist gain Y William V Allen Populist 70 votes Algernon S Paddock Republican 59 votes 15 Nevada William Stewart Republican 1887 Incumbent re elected as a Silver Republican January 24 1893 15 Silver Republican gain Y William Morris Stewart Silver Republican data unknown missing New Jersey Rufus Blodgett Democratic 1886 Incumbent retired New senator elected January 24 1893 16 Democratic hold Y James Smith Jr Democratic 55 votes William J Sewell Republican 26 votes 15 New York Frank Hiscock Republican 1887 Incumbent lost re election New senator elected January 17 1893 Democratic gain Y Edward Murphy Jr Democratic 90 votes Frank Hiscock Republican 74 votes Whitelaw Reid Republican 1 vote 15 North Dakota Lyman R Casey Republican 1889 Incumbent lost re election New senator elected February 20 1893 on the sixty first ballot 17 18 Democratic gain Y William N Roach Democratic 50 votes Lyman R Casey Republican 23 votes John D Benton Democratic eliminated Walter Muir Independent eliminated 17 Ohio John Sherman Republican 1861 Special 186618721877 Resigned 18811886 Incumbent re elected January 12 1892 9 Y John Sherman Republican 111 votes James E Neal Democratic 37 votes 19 Pennsylvania Matthew Quay Republican 1887 Incumbent re elected January 17 1893 Y Matthew Quay Republican 64 96 George Ross Democratic 31 50 Others see belowRhode Island Nelson W Aldrich Republican 1881 Special 1886 Incumbent re elected June 14 1892 Y Nelson W Aldrich Republican 64 votes David S Baker Jr 38 votes 3 Tennessee Washington C Whitthorne Democratic 1887 Unknown if incumbent retired or lost renomination New senator elected January 17 1893 Democratic hold Y William B Bate Democratic 89 votes George W Winstead Republican 31 votes A E Garret Populist 6 votes 20 Texas Roger Q Mills Democratic 1892 Special Incumbent re elected January 24 1893 Y Roger Q Mills Democratic 143 votes Thomas L Nugent Populist 9 votes N W Cuney Republican 1 vote 20 Vermont Redfield Proctor Republican 1891 Appointed Interim appointee elected October 18 1892 Winner was also elected at the same time to finish the current term Y Redfield Proctor Republican 124 votes Edwin J Phelps c Democratic 35 votes 3 Virginia John W Daniel Democratic 1887 Incumbent had already been re elected early December 16 1891 Washington John B Allen Republican 1889 Incumbent lost re election Legislature failed to elect after one hundred one ballots on March 9 1893 21 Republican loss John B Allen Republican Turner d Republican Griggs d Democratic Teats d Populist 21 West Virginia Charles J Faulkner Democratic 1887 Incumbent re elected January 24 1893 Y Charles J Faulkner Democratic 59 votes Stephen B Elkins Republican 32 votes O D Hill Populist 2 votes 5 Wisconsin Philetus Sawyer Republican 1887 Incumbent retired New senator elected January 27 1893 Democratic gain Y John L Mitchell Democratic 83 votes John C Spooner Republican 49 votes Edward S Bragg Democratic 1 vote 5 Wyoming Francis E Warren Republican 1890 Incumbent lost re election Legislature failed to elect 5 Republican loss Francis E Warren Republican Clarence D Clark Republican Elections during the 53rd Congress Edit In these elections the winners were elected in 1893 after March 4 and seated in the 53rd Congress State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyFlorida Class 1 Samuel Pasco Democratic 18871893 Legislature failed to elect 1893 Appointed Interim appointee elected April 20 1893 Y Samuel Pasco Democratic data unknown missing Virginia Class 2 Eppa Hunton Democratic 1892 Appointed Interim appointee elected December 19 1893 22 23 Y Eppa Hunton Democratic data unknown missing In this election the winner was seated in the 54th Congress starting March 4 1895 State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyVirginia Class 2 Eppa Hunton Democratic 1892 Appointed Interim appointee retired New senator elected early on December 19 1893 for the term beginning 1895 23 Democratic hold Y Thomas S Martin Democratic data unknown missing California EditSee also List of United States senators from California and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in California This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Connecticut EditSee also List of United States senators from Connecticut and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Delaware EditSee also List of United States senators from Delaware and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Florida EditSee also List of United States senators from Florida and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida Florida Regular Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Florida Special Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Indiana EditSee also List of United States senators from Indiana and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Kansas Special EditSee also List of United States senators from Kansas and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Kentucky Special EditSee also List of United States senators from Kentucky and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Maine EditSee also List of United States senators from Maine and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Maryland EditSee also List of United States senators from Maryland Maryland Regular Edit See also List of United States senators from Maryland This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it November 2022 1892 United States Senate election in Maryland 1886 January 19 1892 1898 80 members of the Maryland General Assembly Candidate Arthur Pue Gorman Lloyd Lowndes Jr Party Democratic RepublicanLegislative vote 80 6Percentage 93 02 6 98Arthur Pue Gorman won re election against Lloyd Lowndes Jr by a margin of 86 05 or 74 votes for the Class 1 seat 24 Maryland Special Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it November 2022 1892 United States Senate special election in Maryland 1890 January 1890 1896 80 members of the Maryland General Assembly Candidate Charles Hopper Gibson William J VannortParty Democratic RepublicanLegislative vote 86 8Percentage 76 11 7 08 Charles Hopper Gibson was elected to fill the seat vacated by Ephraim King Wilson II by a margin of 69 03 or 78 votes for the Class 3 seat 25 Massachusetts EditSee also List of United States senators from Massachusetts and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Michigan EditSee also List of United States senators from Michigan and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Minnesota EditSee also List of United States senators from Minnesota and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Mississippi EditSee also List of United States senators from Mississippi and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi Mississippi Regular class 1 Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Mississippi Regular class 2 Edit Early election for the term beginning in 1895 This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Missouri EditSee also List of United States senators from Missouri and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Montana EditSee also List of United States senators from Montana and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in Montana This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Nebraska EditSee also List of United States senators from Nebraska and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Nevada EditSee also List of United States senators from Nevada and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in Nevada This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 New Jersey EditSee also List of United States senators from New Jersey and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 New York EditSee also List of United States senators from New York and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in New York The New York election was held on January 18 1893 by the New York State Legislature Incumbent Senator Frank Hiscock was elected to this seat in 1887 with his term to expire on March 3 1893 At the controversial State election in November 1891 17 Democrats 14 Republicans and 1 Independent were elected for a two year term 1892 1893 in the State Senate This was the only time a Democratic majority was seated in the State Senate between 1874 and 1910 At the State election in November 1892 74 Democrats and 54 Republicans were elected for the session of 1893 to the Assembly The 116th New York State Legislature met from January 3 to April 20 1893 at Albany New York The Democratic caucus met on January 10 90 State legislators attended only Assemblyman John Cooney of Brooklyn was absent due to illness State Senator Amasa J Parker Jr presided Edward Murphy Jr a wealthy brewer of Troy and Chairman of the Democratic State Committee was nominated by a large majority The New York Times had suggested earlier to nominate Carl Schurz a former Republican U S Senator from Missouri and U S Secretary of the Interior who lived now in New York City 26 but the political machines of upstate boss David B Hill and Tammany Hall chose a loyal party machine man rather than an Ex Republican advocate of civil service reform Even President elect Grover Cleveland had voiced his disapproval of Murphy to no avail 27 1893 Democratic caucus Candidate First ballot Y Edward Murphy Jr 85W Bourke Cockran 5The Republican caucus met on January 11 State Senator Thomas Hunter presided They re nominated the incumbent U S Senator Frank Hiscock by acclamation Edward Murphy Jr was the choice of both the Assembly and the State Senate and was declared elected State Senator James T Edwards 32nd D of Randolph voted for the defeated Republican vice presidential candidate of 1892 Whitelaw Reid 1893 United States Senator election House Democratic Republican RepublicanState Senate 32 members Y Edward Murphy Jr 17 Frank Hiscock 12 Whitelaw Reid 1State Assembly 128 members Y Edward Murphy Jr 73 Frank Hiscock 52Note The votes were cast on January 17 but both Houses met in a joint session on January 18 to compare nominations and declare the result When Murphy took his seat for the first time since 1849 New York was represented by two Democrats in the U S Senate Murphy served a single term remaining in the U S Senate until March 3 1899 In January 1899 Murphy was defeated for re election by Republican Chauncey M Depew North Dakota EditSee also List of United States senators from North Dakota and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in North Dakota This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Ohio EditSee also List of United States senators from Ohio and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Pennsylvania EditSee also List of United States senators from Pennsylvania and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania The election in Pennsylvania was held January 17 1893 Incumbent Matthew Quay was re elected by the Pennsylvania General Assembly 28 State Legislature Results 28 29 Party Candidate Votes Republican Matthew Quay Incumbent 165 64 96Democratic George Ross 80 31 50Republican John Dalzell 1 0 39Democratic William F Harrity 1 0 39Democratic William Mutchler 1 0 39N A Not voting 6 2 36Totals 254 100 00 Rhode Island EditSee also List of United States senators from Rhode Island and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Tennessee EditSee also List of United States senators from Tennessee and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Texas EditSee also List of United States senators from Texas and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas Texas Regular Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Texas Special Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Vermont EditSee also List of United States senators from Vermont and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont Vermont Regular Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Vermont Special Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Virginia EditSee also List of United States senators from Virginia and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia Virginia Regular class 1 Edit Incumbent Senator John W Daniel who had been first elected in 1887 was re elected in 1893 Virginia Regular seat class 2 Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Incumbent Senator John S Barbour Jr died May 14 1892 Democrat Eppa Hunton was appointed May 28 1892 to continue until a special election Hunton was elected early December 19 1893 to the term that would begin in 1895 Virginia Special Edit Democratic incumbent John S Barbour Jr died May 14 1892 Democrat Eppa Hunton was appointed May 28 1892 to continue until a special election Hunton was elected December 20 1893 to finish the term ending March 1895 Washington EditSee also List of United States senators from Washington and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in Washington This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 West Virginia EditSee also List of United States senators from West Virginia and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia West Virginia Regular Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 West Virginia Special Edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 Wisconsin Edit Senator John L Mitchell See also List of United States senators from Wisconsin and 1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin Two term Republican Philetus Sawyer retired and two term Democratic congressman John L Mitchell was elected to the next term In the Wisconsin Legislature Democrats had a majority but it took 31 ballots for Democrats to pick Mitchell over fellow Democrats John H Knight and Edward S Bragg 30 Vote of the Wisconsin Legislature January 27 1893 31 Party Candidate Votes Democratic John L Mitchell 77 58 33Republican John Coit Spooner 46 34 85Democratic Edward S Bragg 1 0 76N A No vote 8 6 06Plurality 31 23 48Total votes 132 100 0Democratic gain from RepublicanWyoming EditSee also List of United States senators from Wyoming and 1892 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it March 2020 See also Edit1892 United States elections 1892 United States presidential election 1892 United States House of Representatives elections 52nd United States Congress 53rd United States CongressNotes Edit as Democratic Caucus Chair as Republican Conference Chair a b Possibly Edward John Phelps a b c d e Full name unavailableReferences Edit Byrd p 121 Tribune Almanac for 1894 p 68 a b c d e f Tribune Almanac for 1893 p 69 Byrd p 175 a b c d Tribune Almanac for 1894 p 91 a b Kleber John E 1992 The Kentucky Encyclopedia p 558 ISBN 0813128838 Byrd p 110 a b c d e f g h i j Tribune Almanac for 1894 p 88 a b c d e f g Tribune Almanac for 1893 p 68 a b GEORGE AND WALTHALL ELECTED The New York Times January 20 1892 a b Tribune Almanac for 1894 p 87 Tribune Almanac for 1894 p 87 88 sic WILLL STIL REPRESENT MISSOURI FRANCIS M COCKRELL ELECTED ON THE FIRST BALLOT The New York Times January 18 1893 p 5 Tribune Almanac for 1894 p 88 89 a b c d e Tribune Almanac for 1894 p 89 THE RESULT IN NEW JERSEY ELECTION OF JAMES SMITH JR THE DEMOCRATIC NOMINEE The New York Times January 25 1893 p 5 a b Tribune Almanac for 1894 p 89 90 Eriksmoen N D Democrat slipped into Senate The Bismarck Tribune May 10 2008 Tribune Almanac for 1893 p 68 69 a b Tribune Almanac for 1894 p 90 a b Tribune Almanac for 1894 p 90 91 Byrd p 180 a b TWO VIRGINIA SENATORS ELECTED The New York Times December 20 1893 Our Campaigns MD US Senate Race Jan 19 1892 www ourcampaigns com Retrieved November 5 2022 Our Campaigns MD US Senate Race Jan 21 1892 www ourcampaigns com Retrieved November 5 2022 MR SCHURZ FOR SENATOR HIS ELECTION WOULD BE A GREAT GAIN TO THE STATE AND THE NATION PDF The New York Times November 27 1892 MURPHY NOT A FIT MAN MR CLEVELAND S VIEWS UPON THE NEW YORK SENATORSHIP PDF The New York Times December 28 1892 a b U S Senate Election 17 January 1893 PDF Wilkes University Retrieved December 23 2012 PA US Senate 1893 OurCampaigns Retrieved December 22 2012 Senator Mitchell Portage Daily Democrat January 27 1893 p 1 Retrieved September 11 2020 via Newspapers com Casson Henry ed 1895 Biographical Sketches Members of the Fifty Fourth Congress The Blue Book of the state of Wisconsin Report p 657 Retrieved September 11 2020 Sources Edit Party Division in the Senate 1789 Present via Senate gov Byrd Robert C October 1 1993 Wolff Wendy ed The Senate 1789 1989 Historical Statistics 1789 1992 United States Senate Historical Office volume 4 Bicentennial ed Washington D C U S Government Printing Office ISBN 9780160632563 Cox Harold January 31 2007 Pennsylvania Election Statistics 1682 2006 The Wilkes University Election Statistics Project Wilkes University Rhoades Henry Eckford McPherson Edward Schem A J Ottarson F J Cleveland John F Greeley Horace 1893 Election of United States Senators 1892 The Tribune Almanac for 1893 New York The Tribune Association pp 68 69 via Hathi Trust Digital Library Rhoades Henry Eckford McPherson Edward Schem A J Ottarson F J Cleveland John F Greeley Horace 1894 Election of United States Senators 1893 The Tribune Almanac for 1894 New York The Tribune Association pp 87 91 via Hathi Trust Digital Library STATESMEN OUT OF FASHION BREWER MURPHY OF TROY NOMINATED FOR SENATOR PDF The New York Times January 11 1893 SENATOR HISCOCK S EMPTY HONOR PDF The New York Times January 12 1893 EDWARD MURPHY ELECTED PDF The New York Times January 18 1893 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1892 93 United States Senate elections amp oldid 1136189482, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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