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Šu

The cuneiform šu sign is a common, multi-use syllabic and alphabetic sign for šu, š, and u; it has a subsidiary usage for syllabic qat; it also has a majuscule-(capital letter) Sumerogram usage for ŠU, for Akkadian language "qātu", the word for "hand".[2] The cuneiform character šu is shaped like a human hand and was created late 4th millennium BC or early 3rd millennium BC.

Cuneiform sign for šu, qat, and Sumerogram ŠU.
Amarna letter EA 364-(Obverse), Ayyab to Pharaoh, "Justified War"; line 5: 7 times 7, "7 šu 7".[1]
(High Resolution exandable photo)

The scribal usage of a sign allows for any of the 4 vowels (there is no vowel 'o' in Akkadian), a, e, i, u to be interchangeable; thus a usage for syllabic qat could conceivably be used for the following (k can replace 'q', and d can replace 't'): q, a, or t; also ka, qa, ad, at. (The "š" (shibilant s) is also interchangeable with the other two esses, "s", and "ṣ", for "šu"!)

The šu sign is quite common in the Amarna letters and the Epic of Gilgamesh as follows:[3] qat-(16), šu-(420), ŠU-(13).

References edit

  1. ^ Moran, William L. 1987, 1992. The Amarna Letters. EA 365, Justified War, p. 362.
  2. ^ Parpola, 1971. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Glossary, pp. 119-145, qātu, p. 137.
  3. ^ Parpola, 1971. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Sign List, pp. 155-165, no. 354, p. 161.
  • Moran, William L. 1987, 1992. The Amarna Letters. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987, 1992. 393 pages.(softcover, ISBN 0-8018-6715-0)
  • Parpola, 1971. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Parpola, Simo, Neo-Assyrian Text Corpus Project, c 1997, Tablet I thru Tablet XII, Index of Names, Sign List, and Glossary-(pp. 119–145), 165 pages.

  Media related to Šu (cuneiform) at Wikimedia Commons

  Media related to Cuneiform signs, Amarna letters at Wikimedia Commons


cuneiform, sign, common, multi, syllabic, alphabetic, sign, subsidiary, usage, syllabic, also, majuscule, capital, letter, sumerogram, usage, akkadian, language, qātu, word, hand, cuneiform, character, shaped, like, human, hand, created, late, millennium, earl. The cuneiform su sign is a common multi use syllabic and alphabetic sign for su s and u it has a subsidiary usage for syllabic qat it also has a majuscule capital letter Sumerogram usage for SU for Akkadian language qatu the word for hand 2 The cuneiform character su is shaped like a human hand and was created late 4th millennium BC or early 3rd millennium BC Cuneiform sign for su qat and Sumerogram SU Amarna letter EA 364 Obverse Ayyab to Pharaoh Justified War line 5 7 times 7 7 su 7 1 High Resolution exandable photo The scribal usage of a sign allows for any of the 4 vowels there is no vowel o in Akkadian a e i u to be interchangeable thus a usage for syllabic qat could conceivably be used for the following k can replace q and d can replace t q a or t also ka qa ad at The s shibilant s is also interchangeable with the other two esses s and ṣ for su The su sign is quite common in the Amarna letters and the Epic of Gilgamesh as follows 3 qat 16 su 420 SU 13 References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to su cuneiform Moran William L 1987 1992 The Amarna Letters EA 365 Justified War p 362 Parpola 1971 The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh Glossary pp 119 145 qatu p 137 Parpola 1971 The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh Sign List pp 155 165 no 354 p 161 Moran William L 1987 1992 The Amarna Letters Johns Hopkins University Press 1987 1992 393 pages softcover ISBN 0 8018 6715 0 Parpola 1971 The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh Parpola Simo Neo Assyrian Text Corpus Project c 1997 Tablet I thru Tablet XII Index of Names Sign List and Glossary pp 119 145 165 pages nbsp Media related to Su cuneiform at Wikimedia Commons nbsp Media related to Cuneiform signs Amarna letters at Wikimedia Commons nbsp This article about subjects relating to Ancient Egypt is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Ancient Near East related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Middle Eastern history related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This writing system related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Semitic languages related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Su amp oldid 1151188110, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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