Ólavsøka is the biggest summer festival in the Faroe Islands, and by most Faroese considered as the national holiday of the Faroes along with Flag Day on 25 April. Ólavsøka is celebrated over two days, from the 28th to the 29th of July, the second of which is the day when the Faroese Parliament (Løgting) opens its session.[1]
Ólavsøka – Horses and sportspeople on parade on 28 July
Ólavsøka – Clergymen and politicians on parade on 29 July
Ólavsøka is a cultural and sports festival with boat races, football matches and other events. The 28 July, which is the day where the finals of the rowing competitions take place, is half working day for the members of some of the labour unions while Saint Olaf's Day (Ólavsøkudagur) on 29 July is full holiday for members of most of the unions.[2][3]
The literal meaning is "Olaf's vigil" (vigilia sancti Olavi in Latin), from Saint Olaf's death at the Battle of Stiklestad in 1030 (see Olsok). Vøka comes from Old Norse Vaka, which was a religious celebration that always lasted for two days. Like several other Faroese holidays, the vøka begins the evening before, so Ólavsøka always starts on 28 July with an opening ceremony. Some events start even before that; there has been a Ólavsøka Concert held on 27 July for several years.
Ólavsøka is the day of the year when many Faroese crowd into the capital Tórshavn. There are held the national rowing competition finals, which is one of the highlights in Faroese sports. In addition, there are art exhibitions, folk music, and Faroese chain dancing. The chain dance is for everyone; normally it is held in Sjónleikarhúsið, which is a theatre in Tórshavn.
The salute for ólavsøka in Faroese is Góða ólavsøku! (Good Olaf's Wake!).
The stamps shown on the right were issued by Postverk Føroya on 18 May 1998, and the artwork was produced by Edward Fuglø.
Some of the festivities start some days before, depending on which day in the week Ólavsøka falls. There is usually also an Ólavsøka concert in Tórshavn on 27 July in the evening.[4] In recent years, however, the concert has not been held. Instead, the one-day festival Tórsfest has been held in Tórshavn the weekend before ólavsøka.
Procession and opening, 28 July
Normally the opening of Ólavsøka starts with a procession of sports people from Tórshavn, city council members, a brass band and people riding on horses. They walk in procession from the public school (Kommunuskúlin) down to the centre of town to Tinghúsvøllur on Vaglið, where people are waiting for the procession to arrive. The people who walk in procession then gather on the triangle-shaped Tinghúsvøllur in front of the parliament building (Løgtingshúsið og Tinghúsið), there will be a speech by someone who is appointed, and this person will officially open the Ólavsøka. A brass band normally plays at the opening.
Boat race, 28 July
Boat race at Ólavsøka 2010, 6-oar boats (6-mannafør) with women.
The Ólavsøka Boat Race is always held on the eve of ólavsøka on 28 July. Before the Ólavsøka festival there have been several other village festivals around the islands, called stevnur, where the Faroese boat race has been going on, starting at the Norðoyastevna in Klaksvík, which is either in the beginning of June or in the end of May. In the end of June there is an island festival in Suðuroy which is called Jóansøka. This festival is celebrated every second year it; is held in Tvøroyri (odd years) and every second years in Vágur (even years). The rowing competition on Jóansøka is always held on a Saturday. The Faroese boat race is in several parts, divided into groups of children, boys, girls, men and women. The boat races are also grouped by the size of the boats. All the boats are wooden rowing boats, the rowing people are sitting together two and two, and one person is steering the boat in the back of the boat. In Faroese the boats are called 5-mannafør, 6-mannafør, 8-mannafør and 10-mannafør. The boats who win the ólavsøka Boat Race win a trophy and the boats who become Faroese Champions also win another trophy. Sometimes the same boat is the winner of both trophies. The rowing people who win also get medals. The distance which the boats are rowing is 1,000 meters at the ólavsøka Boat Race, except for the children who row a shorter distance. In some places the larger boats row longer distances. The 8-mannafør row 1,500 meters and the 10-mannafør row 2,000 meters. But this is not possible in Tórshavn.
On 29 July the Faroese Løgting will open again after the summer holiday. The Faroese Prime Minister (Løgmaður) will give his speech, and the politicians will have the opportunity to comment on it the following days. But before the opening of the Løgting, there is a ceremony, which starts just before 11:00 in the morning, where the Faroese priests, the members of the Faroese Parliament, the head of the Police, some Danish officials and some other important people will walk in procession to Tórshavn Cathedral (Dómkirkjan, earlier called Havnar Kirkja).
After the service in the church these people will walk in procession to the House of Parliament (Tinghúsið). They will line up just outside the Tinghús facing the crowd of people who are standing around the Tinghúsvøllur. And then it is time for some classical music and choir music, the Olavsoka Cantata, which starts at 12:00 or just after. 2009 was the 100th year birthday of the Municipality of Tórshavn. One of the most famous Faroese composers Sunnleif Rasmussen composed and directed the Ólavsøka Cantata, which was based on the history of Faroese music, back to folk songs and hymns of Thomas Kingo up to the present time with modern music.[5][6]
^"Tíðindi - Tórshavnar kommuna". torshavn.fo. Retrieved September 27, 2018.
^"Tiltøk - Tórshavnar kommuna". torshavn.fo. Retrieved September 27, 2018.
^"Thomsd Hansen Kingo". hymntime.com. Retrieved September 1, 2017.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ólavsøka.
Look up ólavsøka in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Flickriver.com, photos from Flickr tagged with Ólavsøka.
Torshavn.fo, The Complete Olavsoka Programm 2010 (in Faroese)
June 23, 2023
Ólavsøka, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, april, 2014, lear. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources olavsoka news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message olavsoka is the biggest summer festival in the Faroe Islands and by most Faroese considered as the national holiday of the Faroes along with Flag Day on 25 April olavsoka is celebrated over two days from the 28th to the 29th of July the second of which is the day when the Faroese Parliament Logting opens its session 1 olavsokaObserved byFaroe IslandsCelebrationsAttending parades rowing games music Faroese chain dancingDate28 29 JulyFrequencyannualolavsoka Horses and sportspeople on parade on 28 July olavsoka Clergymen and politicians on parade on 29 July olavsoka is a cultural and sports festival with boat races football matches and other events The 28 July which is the day where the finals of the rowing competitions take place is half working day for the members of some of the labour unions while Saint Olaf s Day olavsokudagur on 29 July is full holiday for members of most of the unions 2 3 The literal meaning is Olaf s vigil vigilia sancti Olavi in Latin from Saint Olaf s death at the Battle of Stiklestad in 1030 see Olsok Voka comes from Old Norse Vaka which was a religious celebration that always lasted for two days Like several other Faroese holidays the voka begins the evening before so olavsoka always starts on 28 July with an opening ceremony Some events start even before that there has been a olavsoka Concert held on 27 July for several years olavsoka is the day of the year when many Faroese crowd into the capital Torshavn There are held the national rowing competition finals which is one of the highlights in Faroese sports In addition there are art exhibitions folk music and Faroese chain dancing The chain dance is for everyone normally it is held in Sjonleikarhusid which is a theatre in Torshavn The salute for olavsoka in Faroese is Goda olavsoku Good Olaf s Wake The stamps shown on the right were issued by Postverk Foroya on 18 May 1998 and the artwork was produced by Edward Fuglo Contents 1 Concert 27 July 2 Procession and opening 28 July 3 Boat race 28 July 4 Procession and cantata 29 July 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksConcert 27 July EditSome of the festivities start some days before depending on which day in the week olavsoka falls There is usually also an olavsoka concert in Torshavn on 27 July in the evening 4 In recent years however the concert has not been held Instead the one day festival Torsfest has been held in Torshavn the weekend before olavsoka Procession and opening 28 July EditNormally the opening of olavsoka starts with a procession of sports people from Torshavn city council members a brass band and people riding on horses They walk in procession from the public school Kommunuskulin down to the centre of town to Tinghusvollur on Vaglid where people are waiting for the procession to arrive The people who walk in procession then gather on the triangle shaped Tinghusvollur in front of the parliament building Logtingshusid og Tinghusid there will be a speech by someone who is appointed and this person will officially open the olavsoka A brass band normally plays at the opening Boat race 28 July Edit Boat race at olavsoka 2010 6 oar boats 6 mannafor with women The olavsoka Boat Race is always held on the eve of olavsoka on 28 July Before the olavsoka festival there have been several other village festivals around the islands called stevnur where the Faroese boat race has been going on starting at the Nordoyastevna in Klaksvik which is either in the beginning of June or in the end of May In the end of June there is an island festival in Suduroy which is called Joansoka This festival is celebrated every second year it is held in Tvoroyri odd years and every second years in Vagur even years The rowing competition on Joansoka is always held on a Saturday The Faroese boat race is in several parts divided into groups of children boys girls men and women The boat races are also grouped by the size of the boats All the boats are wooden rowing boats the rowing people are sitting together two and two and one person is steering the boat in the back of the boat In Faroese the boats are called 5 mannafor 6 mannafor 8 mannafor and 10 mannafor The boats who win the olavsoka Boat Race win a trophy and the boats who become Faroese Champions also win another trophy Sometimes the same boat is the winner of both trophies The rowing people who win also get medals The distance which the boats are rowing is 1 000 meters at the olavsoka Boat Race except for the children who row a shorter distance In some places the larger boats row longer distances The 8 mannafor row 1 500 meters and the 10 mannafor row 2 000 meters But this is not possible in Torshavn Procession and cantata 29 July Edit Sunleif Rasmussen directing the olavsoka Cantata 2009 On 29 July the Faroese Logting will open again after the summer holiday The Faroese Prime Minister Logmadur will give his speech and the politicians will have the opportunity to comment on it the following days But before the opening of the Logting there is a ceremony which starts just before 11 00 in the morning where the Faroese priests the members of the Faroese Parliament the head of the Police some Danish officials and some other important people will walk in procession to Torshavn Cathedral Domkirkjan earlier called Havnar Kirkja After the service in the church these people will walk in procession to the House of Parliament Tinghusid They will line up just outside the Tinghus facing the crowd of people who are standing around the Tinghusvollur And then it is time for some classical music and choir music the Olavsoka Cantata which starts at 12 00 or just after 2009 was the 100th year birthday of the Municipality of Torshavn One of the most famous Faroese composers Sunnleif Rasmussen composed and directed the olavsoka Cantata which was based on the history of Faroese music back to folk songs and hymns of Thomas Kingo up to the present time with modern music 5 6 See also EditThe Saint Olav Drama Olsok Up Helly Aa StevnaReferences Edit What is olavsoka faroeislands fo July 7 2016 Retrieved September 1 2017 Industry fo Fridagar um olavsokuna Archived 2014 05 05 at the Wayback Machine Nordlysid fo Archived 2014 12 23 at the Wayback Machine Tidindi Torshavnar kommuna torshavn fo Retrieved September 27 2018 Tiltok Torshavnar kommuna torshavn fo Retrieved September 27 2018 Thomsd Hansen Kingo hymntime com Retrieved September 1 2017 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to olavsoka Look up olavsoka in Wiktionary the free dictionary Faroestamps fo Saint Olaf amp olavsoka Flickriver com photos from Flickr tagged with olavsoka Torshavn fo The Complete Olavsoka Programm 2010 in Faroese Visittorshavn fo The Olavsoka 2010 programm in English from 27 to 30 July 2010 there is a link to the programm on the top of the page Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title olavsoka amp oldid 1101135359, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
