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Ysgithyrwyn

Ysgithyrwyn Chief Boar (Gwen Jones tr.), Yskithyrwyn Benbaedd (Lady Guest tr.) (Welsh: Ysgithrwyn Pen Beidd, Yskithyrwynn Pennbeidd; Middle Welsh: yskithyrwyn penn beird, RBH; ẏskithẏr6ẏn WBR) or "White-tusk chief of Boars"[1] is another boar being hunted, secondary to the great boar Twrch Trwyth by the Arthur's wild chase party in the Welsh Arthurian romance Culhwch ac Olwen.

Its tusk (Welsh: ysgithyr) was the necessary implement for shaving the giant Ysbaddaden Chief-Giant. Ysbaddaden proclaimed this tusk was no use to him unless extracted from the boar while still alive, and only Odgar the son of Aedd the king of Ireland was capable of accomplishing this.[2]

This boar was slain (or at least chased down and cornered into inevitable death) not "by the dogs that Yspaddaden had mentioned, but by Cavall, Arthur's own dog.".[3] In fact it was Kaw of North Britain[4] (Cadw of Pydein, or Pictland[5]), who, mounted on Arthur's mare Llamrei swung a battleaxe or hatchet (Welsh: bwyellic, bwyellig) at the boar and spliced its head. Thus it remains dubious whether the extraction of the tusk took place as the giant prescribed (i.e., while the boar was alive, or undertaken by Odgar). But Cadw/Kaw took charge of the tusk, in keeping with Arthur' earlier vow that no other would be entrusted with its care.

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ Rhys 1901, Celt. Folklore, Vol. 2, p.530 "Yskithyrwynn Pennbeiđ, White-tusk chief of Boars"
  2. ^ Schreiber 1849 (Lady Guest), Kilhwch ac Olwen, tr., p.284
  3. ^ Schreiber 1849 (Lady Guest), Kilhwch ac Olwen, tr., p.306
  4. ^ Schreiber 1849 (Lady Guest), p.306
  5. ^ Jones & Jones 1993,p.97 and note 1

References edit

  • (ed., tr.)Schreiber, Lady Charlotte (Lady Guest) (1849), The Mabinogion: From the Llyfr Coch o Hergest (google), vol. 2, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans

(Geraint ab Erbin (W).. p. 4 (E)..p. 67; Kilhwch ac Olwen (W).. p. 195 (E)..p. 249)

  • (tr.)Schreiber, Lady Charlotte (Lady Guest) (1877), The Mabinogion (google), London: Quaritch
  • Jones, Gwy; Jones, Thomas (1993), "Culhwch and Olwen", The Mabinogion, Everyman Library, London: J.M.Dent, pp. 80–113, ISBN 978-0-460-87297-3 (Revised edition 1993; Indexed 1989; first published Everyman Library 1949))
  • Rhys, John (1901), Celtic folklore: Welsh and Manx (google), vol. 2, pp. 520–2, 537–9

External links edit

  • Thomas, Peter Wynn, D. Mark Smith and Diana Luft (2007). "Rhyddiaith Gymraeg 1350-1425". Cardiff University. Retrieved 8 March 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) Welsh Prose project (Manuscript text search).


ysgithyrwyn, chief, boar, gwen, jones, yskithyrwyn, benbaedd, lady, guest, welsh, ysgithrwyn, beidd, yskithyrwynn, pennbeidd, middle, welsh, yskithyrwyn, penn, beird, ẏskithẏr6ẏn, white, tusk, chief, boars, another, boar, being, hunted, secondary, great, boar,. Ysgithyrwyn Chief Boar Gwen Jones tr Yskithyrwyn Benbaedd Lady Guest tr Welsh Ysgithrwyn Pen Beidd Yskithyrwynn Pennbeidd Middle Welsh yskithyrwyn penn beird RBH ẏskithẏr6ẏn WBR or White tusk chief of Boars 1 is another boar being hunted secondary to the great boar Twrch Trwyth by the Arthur s wild chase party in the Welsh Arthurian romance Culhwch ac Olwen Its tusk Welsh ysgithyr was the necessary implement for shaving the giant Ysbaddaden Chief Giant Ysbaddaden proclaimed this tusk was no use to him unless extracted from the boar while still alive and only Odgar the son of Aedd the king of Ireland was capable of accomplishing this 2 This boar was slain or at least chased down and cornered into inevitable death not by the dogs that Yspaddaden had mentioned but by Cavall Arthur s own dog 3 In fact it was Kaw of North Britain 4 Cadw of Pydein or Pictland 5 who mounted on Arthur s mare Llamrei swung a battleaxe or hatchet Welsh bwyellic bwyellig at the boar and spliced its head Thus it remains dubious whether the extraction of the tusk took place as the giant prescribed i e while the boar was alive or undertaken by Odgar But Cadw Kaw took charge of the tusk in keeping with Arthur earlier vow that no other would be entrusted with its care Further information Twrch Trwyth and Hunting of Twrch TrwythFootnotes edit Rhys 1901 Celt Folklore Vol 2 p 530 Yskithyrwynn Pennbeiđ White tusk chief of Boars Schreiber 1849 Lady Guest Kilhwch ac Olwen tr p 284 Schreiber 1849 Lady Guest Kilhwch ac Olwen tr p 306 Schreiber 1849 Lady Guest p 306 Jones amp Jones 1993 p 97 and note 1References edit nbsp Wikisource has original text related to this article Kilhwch and Olwen ed tr Schreiber Lady Charlotte Lady Guest 1849 The Mabinogion From the Llyfr Coch o Hergest google vol 2 London Longman Brown Green and Longmans Geraint ab Erbin W p 4 E p 67 Kilhwch ac Olwen W p 195 E p 249 tr Schreiber Lady Charlotte Lady Guest 1877 The Mabinogion google London Quaritch Jones Gwy Jones Thomas 1993 Culhwch and Olwen The Mabinogion Everyman Library London J M Dent pp 80 113 ISBN 978 0 460 87297 3 Revised edition 1993 Indexed 1989 first published Everyman Library 1949 Rhys John 1901 Celtic folklore Welsh and Manx google vol 2 pp 520 2 537 9External links editThomas Peter Wynn D Mark Smith and Diana Luft 2007 Rhyddiaith Gymraeg 1350 1425 Cardiff University Retrieved 8 March 2012 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Welsh Prose project Manuscript text search nbsp This article about a fantasy related character is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ysgithyrwyn amp oldid 1124757874, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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