Wikipedia
Yi Jehyeon
Yi Je-hyeon (Hangul: 이제현, Hanja: 李齊賢; 28 January 1288 – 24 August 1367[1]) of the Gyeongju Yi clan, was a Goryeo politician, Neo-Confucianism scholar, philosopher, writer and poet. He was the follower and successor of Baek Yijeong, and the father of Royal Consort Hye-bi, who would eventually become the consort of King Gongmin.
| Yi Jehyeon | |
Portrait of Yi Jehyeon | |
| Korean name | |
|---|---|
| Hangul | 이제현 |
| Hanja | 李齊賢 |
| Revised Romanization | I Jehyeon |
| McCune–Reischauer | I Ch'ehyŏn |
| Pen name | |
| Hangul | 익재, 역옹, 실재 |
| Hanja | 益齋, 櫟翁, 實齋 |
| Revised Romanization | Ikjae, Yeogong, Siljae |
| McCune–Reischauer | Ikch'ae, Yŏkong, Silch'ae |
| Courtesy name | |
| Hangul | 지공 |
| Hanja | 之公 |
| Revised Romanization | Jigong |
| McCune–Reischauer | Ch'ikong |
| Posthumous name | |
| Hangul | 문충 |
| Hanja | 文忠 |
| Revised Romanization | Munchung |
| McCune–Reischauer | Munch'ung |
Family
- Great-Great-Grandfather
- Yi Seung-go (이승고, 李升高)
- Great-Grandfather
- Yi Deuk-gyeon (이득견, 李得堅)
- Grandfather
- Yi Haek (이핵, 李翮)
- Grandmother
- Lady Kim of the Gimhae Kim clan (김해 김씨)
- Father
- Yi Jin (이진, 李瑱) (1244 – 1321)
- Uncle - Yi In-jeong (이인정, 李仁挺)
- Uncle - Yi Se-gi (이세기, 李世基)
- Yi Jin (이진, 李瑱) (1244 – 1321)
- Mother
- Grand Lady Park of the Jinhan State (진한국대부인)
- Grandfather - Park In-yuk (박인육, 朴仁育)
- Grand Lady Park of the Jinhan State (진한국대부인)
- Siblings
- Older brother - Yi Gwan (이관, 李琯)
- Younger brother - Yi Ji-jeong (이지정, 李之正)
- Wives and their issue(s):
- Lady Gwon of Gilchang State (길창국부인 권씨) (1288 - 1332); daughter of Gwon Bu (권부, 權溥)
- Son - Yi Seo-jong (이서종, 李瑞種)
- Daughter-in-law - Lady Hong (홍씨, 洪氏); daughter of Hong Yu (홍유, 洪侑)
- Grandson - Yi Bo-rim (이보림)
- Daughter-in-law - Lady Hong (홍씨, 洪氏); daughter of Hong Yu (홍유, 洪侑)
- Son - Yi Dal-jon (이달존, 李達尊) (1313 - 24 July 1340)
- Daughter-in-law - Lady Baek, daughter of Baek Yi-jeong (백이정) from the Nampo Baek clan (남포 백씨)
- Grandson - Yi Deok-rim (이덕림, 李德林)
- Great-Grandson - Yi Shin (이신, 李伸)
- Grandson - Yi Hak-rim (이학림, 李學林)
- Great-Grandson - Yi Dam (이담, 李擔)
- Great-Granddaughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Great Grandson-in-law - Ki In-geol (기인걸, 奇仁傑) of the Haengju Ki clan
- Great-Granddaughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Great-Granddaughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Grandson - Yi Su-rim (이수림, 李壽林) (? - 1369)
- Granddaughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Granddaughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Granddaughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Grandson - Yi Deok-rim (이덕림, 李德林)
- Daughter-in-law - Lady Baek, daughter of Baek Yi-jeong (백이정) from the Nampo Baek clan (남포 백씨)
- Unnamed son; died young
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Son-in-law - Im Deok-su (임덕수, 任德壽/任德秀)
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Son-in-law - Yi Gye-son (이계손, 李係孫) of the Yeonan Yi clan
- Daughter - Princess Uihwa, Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (의화택주 경주 이씨, 義和宅主 慶州 李氏)
- Son-in-law - Kim Hui-jo (김희조, 金希祖)
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏); died young
- Son - Yi Seo-jong (이서종, 李瑞種)
- Lady Suchun of the Park clan (수춘국부인 박씨, 壽春國夫人 朴氏); daughter of Park Geo-sil (박거실, 朴居實)
- Son - Yi Chang-ro (이창로, 李彰路)
- Daughter - Royal Consort Hye-bi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (혜비 이씨) (? - 29 February 1408)
- Son-in-law - Wang Jeon, King Gongmin of Goryeo (고려 공민왕) (23 May 1330 - 27 October 1374)
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Son-in-law - Park Dong-saeng (박동생, 朴東生)
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Son-in-law - Song Mu (송무, 宋懋)
- Princess Consort Seowon of the Seo clan (서원군부인 서씨, 瑞原郡夫人 徐氏); daughter of Seo Jung-rin (서중린, 徐仲麟)
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Son-in-law - Kim Nam-woo (김남우, 金南雨)
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Son-in-law - Lee Yu-bang (이유방, 李有芳)
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Unnamed concubine
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Son-in-law - Im Bu-yang (임부양, 林富陽)
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Daughter - Lady Yi of the Gyeongju Yi clan (경주 이씨, 慶州 李氏)
- Lady Gwon of Gilchang State (길창국부인 권씨) (1288 - 1332); daughter of Gwon Bu (권부, 權溥)
Other
Books
- 《Ikjaenango, 익재난고》 : the 17 poems of Goryeo songs were translated and published in Korean, they are a valuable resource for the study of Goryeo songs today.
- 《Ikjaejip, 익재집》
- 《Yeokongpaeseol, 역옹패설》
- 《Hyohaengrok, 효행록》
- 《Guksa, 국사, 國史》: incomplete relic
- 《Ungeumrugi, 운금루기》
Arts
Gimadogangdo (Korean: 기마도강도; Hanja: 騎馬渡江圖; RR: Gimadogangdo; MR: Kimatokangto, lit. 'Horse riding across the river')[2][3]
Legacy
- 《Portrait of Yi Jehyeon, 이제현 초상》 – National Treasure No. 110[4] and Chungcheongbuk-do Cultural Heritage No. 72[5]
- 《Gangjingugoksasojangikjaeyijehyeonsanggwabaeksayihangboksang, 강진구곡사소장익재이제현상과백사이항복상》– Jeollanam-do Cultural Heritage No. 189[6][7]
- 《Gasansasojangikjaeyeongjeong, 가산사소장익재영정》– Jeollanam-do Cultural Heritage No. 164[8][9]
- 《Ikjaeyeongjeong, 익재영정》 – Gyeongsangbuk-do Cultural Heritage No. 90[10][11]
In popular culture
References
- ^ In Lunar calendar, he was born on 24 December 1287 and died on 29 July 1367
- ^ "기마도강도(騎馬渡江圖)". Encykorea (in Korean). Retrieved July 1, 2021.
- ^ "소장품 검색". www.museum.go.kr (in Korean). Retrieved July 1, 2021.
- ^ "[문화재순례] 국보 제110호 이제현 초상". Yeongnam News (in Korean). Retrieved July 1, 2021.
- ^ "충청북도 유형문화재 이제현 초상 (李齊賢 肖像)". www.heritage.go kr (in Korean). Retrieved July 1, 2021.
- ^ 강진구곡사소장익재이제현상과 백사이항복상 – Fuso (in Korean).
- ^ 강진구곡사소장익재이제현상과백사이항복상 – Cultural Heritage (in Korean).
- ^ "고택, 사당, 서원의 도난문화재 7,900여 점 회수". Yeonhap News (in Korean). Retrieved July 1, 2021.
- ^ "가산서원(佳山書院)". Seowon Federation (in Korean). Retrieved July 1, 2021.
- ^ "익재 영정". Korean Local Culture Exhibition (in Korean). Retrieved July 1, 2021.
- ^ "경주이씨 익재공파 보은 장산문중 "익재영정" 기탁". Cultural Properties Network TV (in Korean). Retrieved July 1, 2021.
External links
- Yi Jehyeon on Encykorea. (in Korean).