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Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu

Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu (also rendered Yakub Kadri; pronounced [jaːˈkup kadˈɾi kaˈɾaosmanoːɫu]; 27 March 1889 – 13 December 1974) was a Turkish novelist, journalist, diplomat, and member of parliament.[1]

Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu
Born(1889-03-27)27 March 1889
Cairo, Ottoman Empire (today Egypt)
Died13 December 1974(1974-12-13) (aged 85)
Ankara, Turkey
OccupationNovelist, journalist, diplomat
NationalityTurkish
Period1909–1974
Relatives
  • Ayşe Leman Karaosmanoğlu (spouse)
  • Murat Belge (nephew)

Biography edit

Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu, was born in Cairo on 27 March 1889. He was the son of Abdul Kadir Bey, a member of the Karaosmanoğlu family which started to gain a reputation in the 17th century around the Manisa region. His mother was İkbal Hanım, a woman in Ismail Pasha's palace community. Until the age of six, he was raised in Cairo, after which his family moved to their homeland, Manisa. He completed his primary education in Manisa, and in 1903, the family moved to İzmir.

Karaosmanoğlu was one of the contributors of İkdam during the Turkish War of Independence and after the establishment of the Turkish Republic in 1923, a representative of Manisa to the Grand National Assembly from 1931 to 1934. Karaosmanoğlu was the founding editor-in-chief of Tan newspaper which was launched in 1935 and served in the post until 1938.[2] Then until 1955, he served as an ambassador of Turkey in various European and Middle Eastern capitals.

Following his return to Turkey, he served as the editor of Ulus in 1957. In 1961, he was a representative of the constituent assembly of the National Unity Committee following the 1960 coup d'état. His last political position was again as a representative of Manisa to the Grand National Assembly from 1961 to 1965. In 1966, he was elected chairman of the Anadolu Agency.

Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu died at the Gülhane Military Medical Academy in Ankara on 13 December 1974. He was buried next to his mother's tomb in Yahya Efendi Cemetery [tr] in Istanbul.[1]

Works edit

Yakup Kadri's first work was published in 1913. His novel Yaban (Stranger, 1932) depicts the bitter experiences of a Turkish intellectual, Ahmed Celal, in the countryside after losing his arm in the Battle of Gallipoli. Though categorized as naturalist, the novel has a romantic, anti-pastoral quality.

His novel Panorama analyzes the political, social, and economical changes during the transition period from the Turkish Empire to the Turkish Republic. It is considered to be a "generation novel" as the story is based on the lives of several generations of the same family during this transitional period. The novel is written entirely in Turkish.

He was one of the theorists of the Kadro movement[1] and among the founders of Kadro magazine.[3]

Personal life edit

Karaosmanoğlu married Ayşe Leman Karaosmanoğlu who was a daughter of Mehmed Asaf Paşa, an Ottoman pasha.[4][5] Burhan Belge was Leman's brother, and her nephew is Turkish author Murat Belge.[5]

Bibliography edit

  • "Bir Serencam" (An Event or Result) (1913)
  • "Kiralık Konak" (The Rented Mansion) (1922)
  • "Nur Baba" (Baba Nur) (1922)
  • "Rahmet" (Mercy) (1923)
  • "Hüküm Gecesi" (Night of Verdict) (1927)
  • "Sodom ve Gomore" (Sodom and Gomorrah) (1928)
  • "Yaban" (A Wild One) (1932)
  • "Ankara" (1934)
  • "Ahmet Haşim" (1934)
  • "Bir Sürgün" (An Exile ) (1937)
  • "Atatürk" (1946)
  • "Panorama 1" (1950)
  • "Panorama 2" (1954)
  • "Zoraki Diplomat" (Forced Diplomat) (1954)
  • "Hep O Şarkı" (Always The Same Song)([1956)
  • "Anamın Kitabı" (The Book of My Mother) (1957)
  • "Vatan Yolunda" (On The Path of the Nation (1958)
  • "Politikada 45 Yıl" (1968)
  • "Gençlik ve Edebiyat Hatıraları" (Memoirs of Youth and Literature) (1969)

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Edebiyatogretmeni.net - Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu, Google translated
  2. ^ Aylin Yazan (4 December 2019). "Tan Gazetesi ve Matbaası Baskını - 4 Aralık 1945". BBC Turkish. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  3. ^ Banu İdrisoğlu (2016). Left-Leaning Interpretations of Kemalism within the Scope of Three Journals: Kadro, Markopaşa and Yön (MA thesis). Leiden University. p. 12.
  4. ^ Müphem Bir Kadının Feminist Biyografi ile Kurgulanışı. Ayşe Leman Karaosmanoğlu. Bir Sefirenin Özel Arşivine Yolculuk (in Turkish). İletişim Publications. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
  5. ^ a b Nilay Kaya (29 October 2015). "Bir feminist biyografi nesnesi olarak Ayşe Leman Karaosmanoğlu". T24 (in Turkish). Retrieved 7 August 2022.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu at Wikimedia Commons

yakup, kadri, karaosmanoğlu, also, rendered, yakub, kadri, pronounced, jaːˈkup, kadˈɾi, kaˈɾaosmanoːɫu, march, 1889, december, 1974, turkish, novelist, journalist, diplomat, member, parliament, born, 1889, march, 1889cairo, ottoman, empire, today, egypt, died1. Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoglu also rendered Yakub Kadri pronounced jaːˈkup kadˈɾi kaˈɾaosmanoːɫu 27 March 1889 13 December 1974 was a Turkish novelist journalist diplomat and member of parliament 1 Yakup Kadri KaraosmanogluBorn 1889 03 27 27 March 1889Cairo Ottoman Empire today Egypt Died13 December 1974 1974 12 13 aged 85 Ankara TurkeyOccupationNovelist journalist diplomatNationalityTurkishPeriod1909 1974RelativesAyse Leman Karaosmanoglu spouse Murat Belge nephew Contents 1 Biography 2 Works 3 Personal life 4 Bibliography 5 References 6 External linksBiography editYakup Kadri Karaosmanoglu was born in Cairo on 27 March 1889 He was the son of Abdul Kadir Bey a member of the Karaosmanoglu family which started to gain a reputation in the 17th century around the Manisa region His mother was Ikbal Hanim a woman in Ismail Pasha s palace community Until the age of six he was raised in Cairo after which his family moved to their homeland Manisa He completed his primary education in Manisa and in 1903 the family moved to Izmir Karaosmanoglu was one of the contributors of Ikdam during the Turkish War of Independence and after the establishment of the Turkish Republic in 1923 a representative of Manisa to the Grand National Assembly from 1931 to 1934 Karaosmanoglu was the founding editor in chief of Tan newspaper which was launched in 1935 and served in the post until 1938 2 Then until 1955 he served as an ambassador of Turkey in various European and Middle Eastern capitals Following his return to Turkey he served as the editor of Ulus in 1957 In 1961 he was a representative of the constituent assembly of the National Unity Committee following the 1960 coup d etat His last political position was again as a representative of Manisa to the Grand National Assembly from 1961 to 1965 In 1966 he was elected chairman of the Anadolu Agency Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoglu died at the Gulhane Military Medical Academy in Ankara on 13 December 1974 He was buried next to his mother s tomb in Yahya Efendi Cemetery tr in Istanbul 1 Works editYakup Kadri s first work was published in 1913 His novel Yaban Stranger 1932 depicts the bitter experiences of a Turkish intellectual Ahmed Celal in the countryside after losing his arm in the Battle of Gallipoli Though categorized as naturalist the novel has a romantic anti pastoral quality His novel Panorama analyzes the political social and economical changes during the transition period from the Turkish Empire to the Turkish Republic It is considered to be a generation novel as the story is based on the lives of several generations of the same family during this transitional period The novel is written entirely in Turkish He was one of the theorists of the Kadro movement 1 and among the founders of Kadro magazine 3 Personal life editKaraosmanoglu married Ayse Leman Karaosmanoglu who was a daughter of Mehmed Asaf Pasa an Ottoman pasha 4 5 Burhan Belge was Leman s brother and her nephew is Turkish author Murat Belge 5 Bibliography edit Bir Serencam An Event or Result 1913 Kiralik Konak The Rented Mansion 1922 Nur Baba Baba Nur 1922 Rahmet Mercy 1923 Hukum Gecesi Night of Verdict 1927 Sodom ve Gomore Sodom and Gomorrah 1928 Yaban A Wild One 1932 Ankara 1934 Ahmet Hasim 1934 Bir Surgun An Exile 1937 Ataturk 1946 Panorama 1 1950 Panorama 2 1954 Zoraki Diplomat Forced Diplomat 1954 Hep O Sarki Always The Same Song 1956 Anamin Kitabi The Book of My Mother 1957 Vatan Yolunda On The Path of the Nation 1958 Politikada 45 Yil 1968 Genclik ve Edebiyat Hatiralari Memoirs of Youth and Literature 1969 References edit a b c Edebiyatogretmeni net Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoglu Google translated Aylin Yazan 4 December 2019 Tan Gazetesi ve Matbaasi Baskini 4 Aralik 1945 BBC Turkish Retrieved 21 August 2021 Banu Idrisoglu 2016 Left Leaning Interpretations of Kemalism within the Scope of Three Journals Kadro Markopasa and Yon MA thesis Leiden University p 12 Muphem Bir Kadinin Feminist Biyografi ile Kurgulanisi Ayse Leman Karaosmanoglu Bir Sefirenin Ozel Arsivine Yolculuk in Turkish Iletisim Publications Retrieved 7 August 2022 a b Nilay Kaya 29 October 2015 Bir feminist biyografi nesnesi olarak Ayse Leman Karaosmanoglu T24 in Turkish Retrieved 7 August 2022 External links edit nbsp Media related to Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoglu at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoglu amp oldid 1214213277, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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