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Xie Guansheng

Xie Shouchang (Chinese: 謝壽昌; 19 November 1897 – 22 December 1971) known by his courtesy name Xie Guansheng (謝冠生) was a Chinese jurist who served as Minister of Justice from 1937 to 1948. After the government of the Republic of China moved to Taiwan, Xie was President of the Judicial Yuan from 1958 to 1971.

Xie Guansheng
謝冠生
President of the Judicial Yuan
In office
18 March 1958 – 29 November 1971
acting until 14 June 1958
Vice PresidentFu Bingchang
Xie Yingzhou
Preceded byWang Ch'ung-hui
Succeeded byTien Chung-chin
Vice President of the Judicial Yuan
In office
May 1950 – June 1958
PresidentWang Ch'ung-hui
Preceded byShi Zhiquan
Succeeded byFu Bingchang
Minister of Justice
In office
August 1937 – December 1948
Preceded byWang Yongbin [zh]
Succeeded byMei Ju-ao
Personal details
Born(1897-11-19)19 November 1897
Shengxian, Zhejiang, China
Died22 December 1971(1971-12-22) (aged 74)
Taipei, Taiwan
NationalityRepublic of China
Political partyKuomintang
Alma materUniversity of Paris

Career edit

Xie was born in Shengxian, Zhejiang. His grandfather, Xie Tingjun, was a businessman, and his father, Xie Kuang, a scholar.[1] Upon graduating from primary school in 1910, Xie Guansheng was admitted to Hangzhou High School. Two years later, Xie transferred to Xuhui High School, where he graduated and later became a teacher. Xie left teaching to join the Commercial Press, where he helped publish the first edition of the Ciyuan, released in 1915. Xie later served as secretary to Yve Henry [zh], who invited him to study law at Aurora University in Shanghai. Xie later furthered his legal education at the University of Paris, where he earned a doctorate.[2][3][4][5]

After returning to China, Xie taught law at Aurora University and Fudan University, among other schools. In 1926, Xie was invited to join the Wuhan-based Nationalist government as a secretary for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Xie remained in his post after the Nationalist government had been consolidated in Nanjing.[2][3][4] Concurrently, he was dean of the law school at National Central University.[2][3][4][6] In April 1930, Xie began work for the Judicial Yuan. He moved to the Ministry of Justice in October 1934, becoming secretary of the ministry in March 1936.[2][3][4][5]

Xie succeeded Wang Yongbin [zh] as justice minister in August 1937. In May 1945, Xie was elected to the Kuomintang Central Committee. On April 23, 1947, Xie was appointed to a special committee of the Executive Yuan.[7]: 8340  He continued serving as minister of justice until December 1948, when he was named the secretary-general of the Judicial Yuan.[2][3][4][5]

Xie retreated to Taiwan with other Nationalist government officials after the Kuomintang lost the Second Chinese Civil War. In May 1950, he was named Vice President of the Judicial Yuan, serving until March 1958, when he was promoted to President of the Judicial Yuan.[2][3][5]

Xie died on 22 December 1971 in Taipei, weeks after stepping down as President of the Judicial Yuan.[2][3]

References edit

  1. ^ 文史資料選輯 第78-80期,中国文史出版社,p. 80
  2. ^ a b c d e f g 徐友春主編 (2007). 民国人物大辞典 増訂版. 河北人民出版社. ISBN 978-7-202-03014-1.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g 劉国銘主編 (2005). 中国国民党百年人物全書. 团結出版社. ISBN 7-80214-039-0.
  4. ^ a b c d e 東亜問題調査会 (1941). 最新支那要人伝. Asahi Shimbun Company.
  5. ^ a b c d 劉寿林等編 (1995). 民国職官年表. 中華書局. ISBN 7-101-01320-1.
  6. ^ 薛化元,國史館現藏民國人物傳記史料彙編第一輯,1988年
  7. ^ 李新總主編,中國社會科學院近代史研究所中華民國史研究室編,韓信夫、姜克夫主編, ed. (July 2011). 《中華民國史大事記》. 北京: Zhonghua Book Company.

guansheng, shouchang, chinese, 謝壽昌, november, 1897, december, 1971, known, courtesy, name, 謝冠生, chinese, jurist, served, minister, justice, from, 1937, 1948, after, government, republic, china, moved, taiwan, president, judicial, yuan, from, 1958, 1971, 謝冠生ima. Xie Shouchang Chinese 謝壽昌 19 November 1897 22 December 1971 known by his courtesy name Xie Guansheng 謝冠生 was a Chinese jurist who served as Minister of Justice from 1937 to 1948 After the government of the Republic of China moved to Taiwan Xie was President of the Judicial Yuan from 1958 to 1971 Xie Guansheng謝冠生Image of Xie published in The Most Recent Biographies of Chinese Dignitaries 1941 President of the Judicial YuanIn office 18 March 1958 29 November 1971 acting until 14 June 1958Vice PresidentFu BingchangXie YingzhouPreceded byWang Ch ung huiSucceeded byTien Chung chinVice President of the Judicial YuanIn office May 1950 June 1958PresidentWang Ch ung huiPreceded byShi ZhiquanSucceeded byFu BingchangMinister of JusticeIn office August 1937 December 1948Preceded byWang Yongbin zh Succeeded byMei Ju aoPersonal detailsBorn 1897 11 19 19 November 1897Shengxian Zhejiang ChinaDied22 December 1971 1971 12 22 aged 74 Taipei TaiwanNationalityRepublic of ChinaPolitical partyKuomintangAlma materUniversity of ParisCareer editXie was born in Shengxian Zhejiang His grandfather Xie Tingjun was a businessman and his father Xie Kuang a scholar 1 Upon graduating from primary school in 1910 Xie Guansheng was admitted to Hangzhou High School Two years later Xie transferred to Xuhui High School where he graduated and later became a teacher Xie left teaching to join the Commercial Press where he helped publish the first edition of the Ciyuan released in 1915 Xie later served as secretary to Yve Henry zh who invited him to study law at Aurora University in Shanghai Xie later furthered his legal education at the University of Paris where he earned a doctorate 2 3 4 5 After returning to China Xie taught law at Aurora University and Fudan University among other schools In 1926 Xie was invited to join the Wuhan based Nationalist government as a secretary for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Xie remained in his post after the Nationalist government had been consolidated in Nanjing 2 3 4 Concurrently he was dean of the law school at National Central University 2 3 4 6 In April 1930 Xie began work for the Judicial Yuan He moved to the Ministry of Justice in October 1934 becoming secretary of the ministry in March 1936 2 3 4 5 Xie succeeded Wang Yongbin zh as justice minister in August 1937 In May 1945 Xie was elected to the Kuomintang Central Committee On April 23 1947 Xie was appointed to a special committee of the Executive Yuan 7 8340 He continued serving as minister of justice until December 1948 when he was named the secretary general of the Judicial Yuan 2 3 4 5 Xie retreated to Taiwan with other Nationalist government officials after the Kuomintang lost the Second Chinese Civil War In May 1950 he was named Vice President of the Judicial Yuan serving until March 1958 when he was promoted to President of the Judicial Yuan 2 3 5 Xie died on 22 December 1971 in Taipei weeks after stepping down as President of the Judicial Yuan 2 3 References edit 文史資料選輯 第78 80期 中国文史出版社 p 80 a b c d e f g 徐友春主編 2007 民国人物大辞典 増訂版 河北人民出版社 ISBN 978 7 202 03014 1 a b c d e f g 劉国銘主編 2005 中国国民党百年人物全書 团結出版社 ISBN 7 80214 039 0 a b c d e 東亜問題調査会 1941 最新支那要人伝 Asahi Shimbun Company a b c d 劉寿林等編 1995 民国職官年表 中華書局 ISBN 7 101 01320 1 薛化元 國史館現藏民國人物傳記史料彙編第一輯 1988年 李新總主編 中國社會科學院近代史研究所中華民國史研究室編 韓信夫 姜克夫主編 ed July 2011 中華民國史大事記 北京 Zhonghua Book Company Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Xie Guansheng amp oldid 1209515756, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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