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Woodruff Randolph

Woodruff Randolph (January 31, 1892 – October 24, 1966) was an American labor union leader.

Born in Warrenton, Missouri, Randolph became a typesetter in 1912, also joining the International Typographical Union (ITU). In his spare time, he studied at the Webster College of Law, and was admitted to the bar in Illinois in 1921. He remained active in the ITU, and in 1927/1928 served as president of the Chicago Typographical Union local. In 1928, he was elected as secretary-treasurer of the ITU, also becoming secretary-treasurer of the Union Printers Home Corporation and of the International Allied Printing Trades Association, as well as editor of the Typographical Journal, the union's regular publication.[1]

In 1936, Randolph was a delegate to the International Labor Office Conference in Geneva. Over time, he raised his profile in the union sufficiently that in the union's 1944 presidential election, he defeated the incumbent, Claude M. Baker.[1] As leader, he opposed the Taft–Hartley Act, which meant unions could not enforce the closed shop. Under his leadership, there was a major ITU strike in Chicago, which succeeded in retaining the closed shop there. Randolph subsequently created Unitypo, a union newspaper for distribution in cities where the ITU was on strike.[2]

Randolph retired at the end of 1957, on health grounds.[3] He died nine years later.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Current Biography. H.W. Wilson Company. 1948. pp. 512–513.
  2. ^ Paschell, William (May 1952). "The International Typographical Union". Monthly Labor Review. 74 (5).
  3. ^ "RANDOLPH OF I.T.U. TO RETIRE IN 1958; Head of Printers' Union for 13 Years Is 65--Cites His Health at Convention Born in Missouri". New York Times. August 22, 1957. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
  4. ^ "Woodruff Randolph Dies at 74; Ex-President of Printers Union". New York Times. October 26, 1966. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
Trade union offices
Preceded by
John W. Hays
Secretary-Treasurer of the International Typographical Union
1929–1944
Succeeded by
Jack Gill
Preceded by
Claude M. Baker
President of the International Typographical Union
1944–1957
Succeeded by
Elmer Brown

woodruff, randolph, january, 1892, october, 1966, american, labor, union, leader, born, warrenton, missouri, randolph, became, typesetter, 1912, also, joining, international, typographical, union, spare, time, studied, webster, college, admitted, illinois, 192. Woodruff Randolph January 31 1892 October 24 1966 was an American labor union leader Born in Warrenton Missouri Randolph became a typesetter in 1912 also joining the International Typographical Union ITU In his spare time he studied at the Webster College of Law and was admitted to the bar in Illinois in 1921 He remained active in the ITU and in 1927 1928 served as president of the Chicago Typographical Union local In 1928 he was elected as secretary treasurer of the ITU also becoming secretary treasurer of the Union Printers Home Corporation and of the International Allied Printing Trades Association as well as editor of the Typographical Journal the union s regular publication 1 In 1936 Randolph was a delegate to the International Labor Office Conference in Geneva Over time he raised his profile in the union sufficiently that in the union s 1944 presidential election he defeated the incumbent Claude M Baker 1 As leader he opposed the Taft Hartley Act which meant unions could not enforce the closed shop Under his leadership there was a major ITU strike in Chicago which succeeded in retaining the closed shop there Randolph subsequently created Unitypo a union newspaper for distribution in cities where the ITU was on strike 2 Randolph retired at the end of 1957 on health grounds 3 He died nine years later 4 References edit a b Current Biography H W Wilson Company 1948 pp 512 513 Paschell William May 1952 The International Typographical Union Monthly Labor Review 74 5 RANDOLPH OF I T U TO RETIRE IN 1958 Head of Printers Union for 13 Years Is 65 Cites His Health at Convention Born in Missouri New York Times August 22 1957 Retrieved 8 February 2023 Woodruff Randolph Dies at 74 Ex President of Printers Union New York Times October 26 1966 Retrieved 8 February 2023 Trade union officesPreceded byJohn W Hays Secretary Treasurer of the International Typographical Union1929 1944 Succeeded byJack GillPreceded byClaude M Baker President of the International Typographical Union1944 1957 Succeeded byElmer Brown Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Woodruff Randolph amp oldid 1180981519, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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