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The Women's Press

The Women's Press was a feminist publishing company established in London in 1977. Throughout the late 1970s and the 1980s, the Women's Press was a highly visible presence, publishing feminist literature.

Founding

In 1977, Stephanie Dowrick cofounded The Women's Press with publishing entrepreneur Naim Attallah. Attallah owned Quartet Books, which had previously partnered with Virago Press, and Virago's success inspired Attallah to collaborate with Dowrick and her conviction that "There was space for a new feminist publishing house that would reflect one of the most exciting political currents in society and make commercial sense."[1] As Attallah recalled,

It was set up with a hundred £1 shares, with me holding fifty-three percent and Stephanie the balance of forty-seven per cent [...] to begin with Stephanie was the only full-time employee and the whole operation was started in her living-room in her house in Bow.[1]

The logo of The Women's Press was a clothes iron, a witty play on the symbol of domestic labour associated with women,[2] with black and white strips running down the books' spine to represent an iron's electric cord. Dowrick was soon joined by Sibyl Grundberg, and in February 1978 The Women's Press issued its first five books, including Lolly Willowes by Sylvia Townsend-Warner and a reprint of Jane Austen's Love and Freindship.[1] Other reprints in the 1978 list included Elizabeth Barrett Browning's Aurora Leigh and Kate Chopin's The Awakening.[3] Unlike Virago, The Women's Press emphasised contemporary works over classics and understood itself as raising consciousness and making effective contributions to sexual politics over a range of areas, including peace politics, psychoanalysis, art history, ecology, and race as well as gender politics. They operated with an informal advisory group of feminist academics and media workers.[4]

1980s

In 1982, Ros de Lanerolle became managing director. Under Dowrick's leadership The Women's Press had differentiated itself from Virago by emphasising contemporary political concerns, using the slogan "Live Authors, Live Issues". Dowrick had published many of the leading radical feminist writers of the day, including Andrea Dworkin, Phyllis Chesler, Shulamith Firestone, Louise Berkinow, Susan Griffin, as well as Canadian writers including Alice Munro and Joan Barfoot. Their early fiction writers included Janet Frame (NZ), Lisa Alther (USA), Joyce Kornblatt (USA) and Michele Roberts (UK). They published a number of books in collaboration with Frauenoffensive, Munich, and Sara, Amsterdam. Early commissioned writers included Joanna Ryan, Lucy Goodison and Sheila Ernst. De Lanerolle continued the Press's effort to publish Black and Third World women's writing. Among early African-American writers to be published were Toni Cade Bambara and Alice Walker, as well as Maori writer Patricia Grace (NZ). In 1983, the Press had commercial success with the British publication of Alice Walker's bestseller The Color Purple, and it also published Tsitsi Dangarembga's Nervous Conditions (1988) and Pauline Melville's Shape-Shifter (1990). From 1985 to 1991, the Press also had a feminist science fiction list.[5]

However, a publishing recession in the late 1980s and early 1990s left The Women's Press making losses. Though de Lanerolle argued that the cause was a general recession, and that the company was recovering, Attallah blamed the attention paid to Third World women writers [This is arguable. As a Palestinian, Attallah had given great emphasis in his own publishing to marginalised Middle Eastern writers]. In late 1990, Attallah appointed Mary Hemming as deputy managing director, and in early 1991 rejected an attempted buyout offer of £500,000 by de Lanerolle. De Lanerolle was forced to resign and accept a redundancy payout, and five other staff resigned in solidarity with her. Attallah appointed himself the firm's interim managing director and briefly recalled Dowrick from Australia, before they together appointed Kathy Gale as managing director.[3] Twenty-three Women's Press authors, including Merle Collins, Michèle Roberts, Gillian Slovo and Sheila Jeffreys, wrote to The Guardian to distance themselves from Attallah's actions.[6] Stephanie Dowrick was appointed chair and continued in that role for many years.

References

  1. ^ a b c Catherine Riley (2018). The Virago Story: Assessing the Impact of a Feminist Publishing Phenomenon. Berghahn Books. pp. 24–25. ISBN 978-1-78533-809-0.
  2. ^ Joseph Brooker (2012). Literature of the 1980s: After the Watershed. Edinburgh University Press. p. 190. ISBN 978-0-7486-6904-2.
  3. ^ a b Simone Murray (1998). "Books of Integrity': The Women's Press, Kitchen Table Press and Dilemmas of Feminist Publishing". The European Journal of Women's Studies. 5: 171–193.
  4. ^ Gail Low; Emma Parker (2016). "Publishing and Prizes". In Mary Eagleton (ed.). The History of British Women's Writing, 1970-Present: Volume Ten. Springer. pp. 84–6. ISBN 978-1-137-29481-4.
  5. ^ Joan Haran, "Re-Visioning Feminist Futures: Literature as Social Theory", PhD thesis, University of Warwick, 2003, pp. 16–17. Accessed 1 September 2020.
  6. ^ Rukhsana Ahmad, "What's Happening to the Women's Presses?", Spare Rib, May 1991, pp. 10–13.

External links

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The Women s Press was a feminist publishing company established in London in 1977 Throughout the late 1970s and the 1980s the Women s Press was a highly visible presence publishing feminist literature Contents 1 Founding 2 1980s 3 References 4 External linksFounding EditIn 1977 Stephanie Dowrick cofounded The Women s Press with publishing entrepreneur Naim Attallah Attallah owned Quartet Books which had previously partnered with Virago Press and Virago s success inspired Attallah to collaborate with Dowrick and her conviction that There was space for a new feminist publishing house that would reflect one of the most exciting political currents in society and make commercial sense 1 As Attallah recalled It was set up with a hundred 1 shares with me holding fifty three percent and Stephanie the balance of forty seven per cent to begin with Stephanie was the only full time employee and the whole operation was started in her living room in her house in Bow 1 The logo of The Women s Press was a clothes iron a witty play on the symbol of domestic labour associated with women 2 with black and white strips running down the books spine to represent an iron s electric cord Dowrick was soon joined by Sibyl Grundberg and in February 1978 The Women s Press issued its first five books including Lolly Willowes by Sylvia Townsend Warner and a reprint of Jane Austen s Love and Freindship 1 Other reprints in the 1978 list included Elizabeth Barrett Browning s Aurora Leigh and Kate Chopin s The Awakening 3 Unlike Virago The Women s Press emphasised contemporary works over classics and understood itself as raising consciousness and making effective contributions to sexual politics over a range of areas including peace politics psychoanalysis art history ecology and race as well as gender politics They operated with an informal advisory group of feminist academics and media workers 4 1980s EditIn 1982 Ros de Lanerolle became managing director Under Dowrick s leadership The Women s Press had differentiated itself from Virago by emphasising contemporary political concerns using the slogan Live Authors Live Issues Dowrick had published many of the leading radical feminist writers of the day including Andrea Dworkin Phyllis Chesler Shulamith Firestone Louise Berkinow Susan Griffin as well as Canadian writers including Alice Munro and Joan Barfoot Their early fiction writers included Janet Frame NZ Lisa Alther USA Joyce Kornblatt USA and Michele Roberts UK They published a number of books in collaboration with Frauenoffensive Munich and Sara Amsterdam Early commissioned writers included Joanna Ryan Lucy Goodison and Sheila Ernst De Lanerolle continued the Press s effort to publish Black and Third World women s writing Among early African American writers to be published were Toni Cade Bambara and Alice Walker as well as Maori writer Patricia Grace NZ In 1983 the Press had commercial success with the British publication of Alice Walker s bestseller The Color Purple and it also published Tsitsi Dangarembga s Nervous Conditions 1988 and Pauline Melville s Shape Shifter 1990 From 1985 to 1991 the Press also had a feminist science fiction list 5 However a publishing recession in the late 1980s and early 1990s left The Women s Press making losses Though de Lanerolle argued that the cause was a general recession and that the company was recovering Attallah blamed the attention paid to Third World women writers This is arguable As a Palestinian Attallah had given great emphasis in his own publishing to marginalised Middle Eastern writers In late 1990 Attallah appointed Mary Hemming as deputy managing director and in early 1991 rejected an attempted buyout offer of 500 000 by de Lanerolle De Lanerolle was forced to resign and accept a redundancy payout and five other staff resigned in solidarity with her Attallah appointed himself the firm s interim managing director and briefly recalled Dowrick from Australia before they together appointed Kathy Gale as managing director 3 Twenty three Women s Press authors including Merle Collins Michele Roberts Gillian Slovo and Sheila Jeffreys wrote to The Guardian to distance themselves from Attallah s actions 6 Stephanie Dowrick was appointed chair and continued in that role for many years References Edit a b c Catherine Riley 2018 The Virago Story Assessing the Impact of a Feminist Publishing Phenomenon Berghahn Books pp 24 25 ISBN 978 1 78533 809 0 Joseph Brooker 2012 Literature of the 1980s After the Watershed Edinburgh University Press p 190 ISBN 978 0 7486 6904 2 a b Simone Murray 1998 Books of Integrity The Women s Press Kitchen Table Press and Dilemmas of Feminist Publishing The European Journal of Women s Studies 5 171 193 Gail Low Emma Parker 2016 Publishing and Prizes In Mary Eagleton ed The History of British Women s Writing 1970 Present Volume Ten Springer pp 84 6 ISBN 978 1 137 29481 4 Joan Haran Re Visioning Feminist Futures Literature as Social Theory PhD thesis University of Warwick 2003 pp 16 17 Accessed 1 September 2020 Rukhsana Ahmad What s Happening to the Women s Presses Spare Rib May 1991 pp 10 13 External links EditThe Women s Press at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title The Women 27s Press amp oldid 1143136600, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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