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Greater Buenos Aires

Greater Buenos Aires (Spanish: Gran Buenos Aires, GBA), also known as the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area (Spanish: Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires, AMBA),[2] refers to the urban agglomeration comprising the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires and the adjacent 24 partidos (districts) in the Province of Buenos Aires. Thus, it does not constitute a single administrative unit. The conurbation spreads south, west and north of Buenos Aires city. To the east, the River Plate serves as a natural boundary.

Gran Buenos Aires
Greater Buenos Aires
Satellite image of Greater Buenos Aires at night
Country Argentina
Core cityBuenos Aires
Area
 • Metro
3,833 km2 (1,480 sq mi)
Population
 (INDEC 2022 Census[1])
10,865,182 (24 partidos)[1]
 • Metro
13,985,794 (including the Federal District and 24 partidos)[1]
 • Metro density3,926.1/km2 (10,169/sq mi)

Urban sprawl, especially between 1945 and 1980, created a vast metropolitan area of nearly 1,500 mi²[3] - or 19 times the area of Buenos Aires proper. The 24 suburban partidos (counties) grew more than six-fold in population between the 1947 and 2022 censuses - or nearly 2.5% annually, compared to 1.4% for the nation as a whole.[4][1]

While annual growth for the suburban area slowed to 0.8% between 2010 and 2022, the 14 million inhabitants in the entire 30-county area plus the City of Buenos Aires account for a third of the total population of Argentina and generate nearly half (48%) of the country's GDP.[3]

History

The term Gran Buenos Aires ("Greater Buenos Aires") was first officially used in 1948, when Governor of Buenos Aires Province Domingo Mercante signed a bill delineating as such an area covering 14 municipalities surrounding the City of Buenos Aires.[5] The term is also related to other expressions that are not necessarily well-defined: the "Buenos Aires' conurbation" (Conurbano Bonaerense), the "Greater Buenos Aires Agglomeration" (Aglomerado Gran Buenos Aires), and the "Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires" (Área Metropolitana Buenos Aires, AMBA).

Definition

 
Map of Greater Buenos Aires
 
Buenos Aires, city, and vicinities, Landsat 8 satellite image.

The National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INDEC) has defined Greater Buenos Aires.[6] There are three main groups within the Buenos Aires conurbation. The first two groups (24 partidos) comprise the traditional conurbation, or the "conurbation proper", while the third group of six partidos is in the process of becoming fully integrated with the rest.

Fourteen fully urbanized partidos
Ten partidos partially urbanized
Six partidos not yet conurbated

As urbanization continues and the conurbation grows, six additional partially urbanized partidos (totaling 1,062,991 population of as the 2022 census)[1] are now fully connected with the conurbation:

Rank Partido Seat 2010 Census[7] % growth from
2001 Census
[7]
2022 Census[1] % growth from
2010 Census
[1]
* Buenos Aires 2,890,151 4.1 3,120,612 8.0
1 La Matanza San Justo 1,775,816 41.5 1,837,774 3.5
2 Lomas de Zamora Lomas de Zamora 616,279 4.2 694,330 12.7
3 Quilmes Quilmes 582,943 12.4 636,026 9.1
4 Almirante Brown Adrogué 552,902 7.2 585,852 6.0
5 Merlo Merlo 528,494 12.4 580,806 9.9
6 Moreno Moreno 452,505 18.9 574,374 26.9
7 Florencio Varela Florencio Varela 426,005 22.1 497,818 16.9
8 Lanús Lanús 459,263 1.4 462,051 0.6
9 General San Martín San Martín 414,196 2.8 450,335 8.7
10 Tigre Tigre 376,381 25.0 447,785 19.0
11 Avellaneda Avellaneda 342,677 4.2 370,939 8.2
12 Tres de Febrero Caseros 340,071 1.1 366,377 7.7
13 Berazategui Berazategui 324,344 12.6 360,582 11.2
14 Malvinas Argentinas Los Polvorines 322,375 10.9 351,788 9.1
15 Esteban Echeverría Monte Grande 300,959 23.4 339,030 12.6
16 Morón Morón 321,109 3.8 334,178 4.1
17 San Miguel San Miguel 276,190 9.1 326,215 18.1
18 José C. Paz José C. Paz 265,981 15.5 323,918 21.8
19 San Isidro San Isidro 292,878 0.5 298,777 2.0
20 Vicente López Olivos 269,420 -1.7 283,510 5.2
21 Ezeiza Ezeiza 163,722 37.8 203,283 24.2
22 Hurlingham Hurlingham 181,241 5.2 187,122 3.2
23 Ituzaingó Ituzaingó 167,824 6.1 179,788 7.1
24 San Fernando San Fernando 163,240 8.0 172,524 5.7

List of cities in Greater Buenos Aires

 
Greater Buenos Aires Metropolitan Rail Network.
Rank City District Partido 2001 Census[8]
1 Buenos Aires   2,776,138
2 Merlo   Merlo 244,168
3 Quilmes   Quilmes 230,810
4 Banfield   Lomas de Zamora 223,898
5 José Clemente Paz   José Clemente Paz 216,637
6 Lanús   Lanús 212,152
7 Gregorio de Laferrère   La Matanza 175,670
8 Hurlingham   Hurlingham 174,165
9 Berazategui   Berazategui 167,498
10 González Catán   La Matanza 163,815
11 San Miguel   San Miguel 157,532
12 Moreno   Moreno 148,290
13 San Fernando   San Fernando 145,165
14 Isidro Casanova   La Matanza 131,981
15 Bernal   Quilmes 130,790
16 Florencio Varela   Florencio Varela 120,678
17 Avellaneda   Avellaneda 112,980[9]
18 Lomas de Zamora   Lomas de Zamora 111,897
19 Temperley   Lomas de Zamora 111,160
20 Monte Grande   Esteban Echeverría 109,644
21 San Justo   La Matanza 105,274
22 Ituzaingó   Ituzaingó 104,712
23 Castelar   Morón 104,019
24 Rafael Castillo   La Matanza 103,992
25 Libertad   Merlo 100,324
26 Ramos Mejía   La Matanza 97,076
27 Ezeiza   Ezeiza 93,246
28 Morón   Morón 92,725
29 Caseros   Tres de Febrero 90,313
30 Parque San Martín   Merlo 89,073
31 Burzaco   Almirante Brown 86,113
32 Grand Bourg   Malvinas Argentinas 85,189
33 Monte Chingolo   Lanús 85,060
34 San Francisco Solano   Quilmes
Almirante Brown
81,707
35 Remedios de Escalada   Lanús 81,465
36 La Tablada   La Matanza 80,389
37 Ciudad Madero   La Matanza 75,582
38 Olivos   Vicente López 75,527
39 El Palomar   Morón
Tres de Febrero
74,757
40 Boulogne Sur Mer   San Isidro 73,496
41 Ciudadela   Tres de Febrero 73,155
42 Ezpeleta   Quilmes 72,557
43 Ciudad Evita   La Matanza 68,650
44 Bella Vista   San Miguel 67,936
45 Wilde   Avellaneda 65,881
46 Martínez   San Isidro 65,859
47 Don Torcuato   Tigre 64,867
48 Gerli   Avellaneda
Lanús
64,640
49 Ciudad Jardín   Tres de Febrero 61,780
50 Sarandí   Avellaneda 60,752
51 Villa Tesei   Hurlingham 60,165
52 Florida   Vicente López 59,844
53 Villa Domínico   Avellaneda 58,824
54 Béccar   San Isidro 58,811
55 Glew   Almirante Brown 57,878
56 Rafael Calzada   Almirante Brown 56,419
57 Mariano Acosta   Merlo 54,081
58 Los Polvorines   Malvinas Argentinas 53,354
59 Lomas del Mirador   La Matanza 51,488
60 Villa Centenario   Lomas de Zamora 49,737
61 William Morris   Hurlingham 48,916
62 Longchamps   Almirante Brown 47,622
63 San Isidro   San Isidro 45,190
64 Villa Adelina   Vicente López 44,587
65 San José   Lomas de Zamora 44,437
66 Villa de Mayo   Malvinas Argentinas 43,405
67 General Pacheco   Tigre 43,287
68 Villa Fiorito   Lomas de Zamora 42,904
69 Paso del Rey   Moreno 41,775
70 Llavallol   Lomas de Zamora 41,463
71 Tortuguitas   Malvinas Argentinas
José C. Paz
41,310
72 Claypole   Almirante Brown 41,176
73 Valentín Alsina   Lanús 41,155
74 Virreyes   San Fernando 39,507
75 Victoria   San Fernando 39,447
76 Pablo Nogués   Malvinas Argentinas 38,470
77 Haedo   Morón 38,068
78 San Antonio de Padua   Merlo 37,775
79 Munro   Vicente López 35,844
80 Villa Ballester   San Martín 35,301
81 Pontevedra   Merlo 33,515
82 Villa Udaondo   Ituzaingó 31,490
83 Villa La Florida   Quilmes 31,268
84 Tigre   Tigre 31,106
85 San Martín   San Martín 28,339
86 Adrogué   Almirante Brown 28,265
87 Tristán Suárez   Ezeiza 27,746
88 Muñiz   San Miguel 26,221
89 Villa Martelli   Vicente López 26,059
90 Villa Bosch   Tres de Febrero 24,702
91 Villa Maipú   San Martín 24,447
92 Vicente López   Vicente López 24,078
93 Don Bosco   Quilmes 20,876
94 Billinghurst   San Martín 19,138
95 Martín Coronado   Tres de Febrero 19,121
96 Villa Sarmiento   Morón 17,737
97 Ranelagh   Berazategui 15,262
98 Tapiales   La Matanza 15,148
99 Aldo Bonzi   La Matanza 13,410

[10][11]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Censo Nacional de Población, Hogares y Viviendas 2022: Resultados provisionales" (PDF). INDEC.
  2. ^ "¿Qué significa AMBA, el área más estricta con la cuarentena en Argentina?". La Nación (in Spanish). June 18, 2020. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  3. ^ a b Tallarico, Valeria (2017). "Caracterización del AMBA" (in Spanish).
  4. ^ "Argentina: población total por regiones y provincias. Censos Nacionales de 1914 - 2001" (PDF). INDEC.
  5. ^ Alicia Novick & Horacio Caride (12 March 2020). "Ciudad versus área metropolitana. Notas para una historia del gran Buenos Aires".
  6. ^ (PDF) (Press release) (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics and Censuses. 2003-08-01. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-09-11. Retrieved 2008-06-28.
  7. ^ a b "Provincia de Buenos Aires, 24 partidos del Gran Buenos Aires. Población total y variación intercensal absoluta y relativa por partido. Años 2001-2010" (PDF). INDEC.
  8. ^ Novedades 2007-04-06 at the Wayback Machine, Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas y Censos
  9. ^ Includes Dock Sud, Piñeiro and Crucecita
  10. ^ INDEC eph 2011-09-04 at the Wayback Machine
  11. ^ INDEC est 2014-04-09 at the Wayback Machine

Further reading

  • Buzai, G.D. and Marcos, M. (2012). "The social map of Greater Buenos Aires as empirical evidence of urban models". Journal of Latin American Geography. Volume 11 Number 1, pp. 67–78, DOI 10.1353/lag.2012.0012
  • Keeling, D. (1996). Buenos Aires: Global Dreams, Local Crisis. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.

greater, buenos, aires, confused, with, autonomous, city, buenos, aires, core, city, spanish, gran, buenos, aires, also, known, buenos, aires, metropolitan, area, spanish, Área, metropolitana, buenos, aires, amba, refers, urban, agglomeration, comprising, auto. Not to be confused with the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires the core city of Greater Buenos Aires Greater Buenos Aires Spanish Gran Buenos Aires GBA also known as the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area Spanish Area Metropolitana de Buenos Aires AMBA 2 refers to the urban agglomeration comprising the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires and the adjacent 24 partidos districts in the Province of Buenos Aires Thus it does not constitute a single administrative unit The conurbation spreads south west and north of Buenos Aires city To the east the River Plate serves as a natural boundary Gran Buenos AiresGreater Buenos AiresSatellite image of Greater Buenos Aires at nightCountry ArgentinaCore cityBuenos AiresArea Metro3 833 km2 1 480 sq mi Population INDEC 2022 Census 1 10 865 182 24 partidos 1 Metro13 985 794 including the Federal District and 24 partidos 1 Metro density3 926 1 km2 10 169 sq mi Urban sprawl especially between 1945 and 1980 created a vast metropolitan area of nearly 1 500 mi 3 or 19 times the area of Buenos Aires proper The 24 suburban partidos counties grew more than six fold in population between the 1947 and 2022 censuses or nearly 2 5 annually compared to 1 4 for the nation as a whole 4 1 While annual growth for the suburban area slowed to 0 8 between 2010 and 2022 the 14 million inhabitants in the entire 30 county area plus the City of Buenos Aires account for a third of the total population of Argentina and generate nearly half 48 of the country s GDP 3 Contents 1 History 2 Definition 3 List of cities in Greater Buenos Aires 4 Gallery 5 References 6 Further readingHistory EditThe term Gran Buenos Aires Greater Buenos Aires was first officially used in 1948 when Governor of Buenos Aires Province Domingo Mercante signed a bill delineating as such an area covering 14 municipalities surrounding the City of Buenos Aires 5 The term is also related to other expressions that are not necessarily well defined the Buenos Aires conurbation Conurbano Bonaerense the Greater Buenos Aires Agglomeration Aglomerado Gran Buenos Aires and the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires Area Metropolitana Buenos Aires AMBA Definition Edit Map of Greater Buenos Aires Buenos Aires city and vicinities Landsat 8 satellite image The National Institute of Statistics and Censuses INDEC has defined Greater Buenos Aires 6 There are three main groups within the Buenos Aires conurbation The first two groups 24 partidos comprise the traditional conurbation or the conurbation proper while the third group of six partidos is in the process of becoming fully integrated with the rest Fourteen fully urbanized partidosAvellaneda General San Martin Hurlingham Ituzaingo Jose C Paz Lanus Lomas de Zamora Malvinas Argentinas Moron Quilmes San Isidro San Miguel Tres de Febrero Vicente Lopez Ten partidos partially urbanizedAlmirante Brown Berazategui Esteban Echeverria Ezeiza Florencio Varela La Matanza Merlo Moreno San Fernando Tigre Six partidos not yet conurbatedAs urbanization continues and the conurbation grows six additional partially urbanized partidos totaling 1 062 991 population of as the 2022 census 1 are now fully connected with the conurbation Escobar 256 449 General Rodriguez 143 211 Marcos Paz 67 154 Pilar 395 072 Presidente Peron 102 128 San Vicente 98 977 Rank Partido Seat 2010 Census 7 growth from2001 Census 7 2022 Census 1 growth from2010 Census 1 Buenos Aires 2 890 151 4 1 3 120 612 8 01 La Matanza San Justo 1 775 816 41 5 1 837 774 3 52 Lomas de Zamora Lomas de Zamora 616 279 4 2 694 330 12 73 Quilmes Quilmes 582 943 12 4 636 026 9 14 Almirante Brown Adrogue 552 902 7 2 585 852 6 05 Merlo Merlo 528 494 12 4 580 806 9 96 Moreno Moreno 452 505 18 9 574 374 26 97 Florencio Varela Florencio Varela 426 005 22 1 497 818 16 98 Lanus Lanus 459 263 1 4 462 051 0 69 General San Martin San Martin 414 196 2 8 450 335 8 710 Tigre Tigre 376 381 25 0 447 785 19 011 Avellaneda Avellaneda 342 677 4 2 370 939 8 212 Tres de Febrero Caseros 340 071 1 1 366 377 7 713 Berazategui Berazategui 324 344 12 6 360 582 11 214 Malvinas Argentinas Los Polvorines 322 375 10 9 351 788 9 115 Esteban Echeverria Monte Grande 300 959 23 4 339 030 12 616 Moron Moron 321 109 3 8 334 178 4 117 San Miguel San Miguel 276 190 9 1 326 215 18 118 Jose C Paz Jose C Paz 265 981 15 5 323 918 21 819 San Isidro San Isidro 292 878 0 5 298 777 2 020 Vicente Lopez Olivos 269 420 1 7 283 510 5 221 Ezeiza Ezeiza 163 722 37 8 203 283 24 222 Hurlingham Hurlingham 181 241 5 2 187 122 3 223 Ituzaingo Ituzaingo 167 824 6 1 179 788 7 124 San Fernando San Fernando 163 240 8 0 172 524 5 7List of cities in Greater Buenos Aires EditThis list is incomplete you can help by adding missing items September 2010 Greater Buenos Aires Metropolitan Rail Network Rank City District Partido 2001 Census 8 1 Buenos Aires 2 776 1382 Merlo Merlo 244 1683 Quilmes Quilmes 230 8104 Banfield Lomas de Zamora 223 8985 Jose Clemente Paz Jose Clemente Paz 216 6376 Lanus Lanus 212 1527 Gregorio de Laferrere La Matanza 175 6708 Hurlingham Hurlingham 174 1659 Berazategui Berazategui 167 49810 Gonzalez Catan La Matanza 163 81511 San Miguel San Miguel 157 53212 Moreno Moreno 148 29013 San Fernando San Fernando 145 16514 Isidro Casanova La Matanza 131 98115 Bernal Quilmes 130 79016 Florencio Varela Florencio Varela 120 67817 Avellaneda Avellaneda 112 980 9 18 Lomas de Zamora Lomas de Zamora 111 89719 Temperley Lomas de Zamora 111 16020 Monte Grande Esteban Echeverria 109 64421 San Justo La Matanza 105 27422 Ituzaingo Ituzaingo 104 71223 Castelar Moron 104 01924 Rafael Castillo La Matanza 103 99225 Libertad Merlo 100 32426 Ramos Mejia La Matanza 97 07627 Ezeiza Ezeiza 93 24628 Moron Moron 92 72529 Caseros Tres de Febrero 90 31330 Parque San Martin Merlo 89 07331 Burzaco Almirante Brown 86 11332 Grand Bourg Malvinas Argentinas 85 18933 Monte Chingolo Lanus 85 06034 San Francisco Solano QuilmesAlmirante Brown 81 70735 Remedios de Escalada Lanus 81 46536 La Tablada La Matanza 80 38937 Ciudad Madero La Matanza 75 58238 Olivos Vicente Lopez 75 52739 El Palomar MoronTres de Febrero 74 75740 Boulogne Sur Mer San Isidro 73 49641 Ciudadela Tres de Febrero 73 15542 Ezpeleta Quilmes 72 55743 Ciudad Evita La Matanza 68 65044 Bella Vista San Miguel 67 93645 Wilde Avellaneda 65 88146 Martinez San Isidro 65 85947 Don Torcuato Tigre 64 86748 Gerli AvellanedaLanus 64 64049 Ciudad Jardin Tres de Febrero 61 78050 Sarandi Avellaneda 60 75251 Villa Tesei Hurlingham 60 16552 Florida Vicente Lopez 59 84453 Villa Dominico Avellaneda 58 82454 Beccar San Isidro 58 81155 Glew Almirante Brown 57 87856 Rafael Calzada Almirante Brown 56 41957 Mariano Acosta Merlo 54 08158 Los Polvorines Malvinas Argentinas 53 35459 Lomas del Mirador La Matanza 51 48860 Villa Centenario Lomas de Zamora 49 73761 William Morris Hurlingham 48 91662 Longchamps Almirante Brown 47 62263 San Isidro San Isidro 45 19064 Villa Adelina Vicente Lopez 44 58765 San Jose Lomas de Zamora 44 43766 Villa de Mayo Malvinas Argentinas 43 40567 General Pacheco Tigre 43 28768 Villa Fiorito Lomas de Zamora 42 90469 Paso del Rey Moreno 41 77570 Llavallol Lomas de Zamora 41 46371 Tortuguitas Malvinas ArgentinasJose C Paz 41 31072 Claypole Almirante Brown 41 17673 Valentin Alsina Lanus 41 15574 Virreyes San Fernando 39 50775 Victoria San Fernando 39 44776 Pablo Nogues Malvinas Argentinas 38 47077 Haedo Moron 38 06878 San Antonio de Padua Merlo 37 77579 Munro Vicente Lopez 35 84480 Villa Ballester San Martin 35 30181 Pontevedra Merlo 33 51582 Villa Udaondo Ituzaingo 31 49083 Villa La Florida Quilmes 31 26884 Tigre Tigre 31 10685 San Martin San Martin 28 33986 Adrogue Almirante Brown 28 26587 Tristan Suarez Ezeiza 27 74688 Muniz San Miguel 26 22189 Villa Martelli Vicente Lopez 26 05990 Villa Bosch Tres de Febrero 24 70291 Villa Maipu San Martin 24 44792 Vicente Lopez Vicente Lopez 24 07893 Don Bosco Quilmes 20 87694 Billinghurst San Martin 19 13895 Martin Coronado Tres de Febrero 19 12196 Villa Sarmiento Moron 17 73797 Ranelagh Berazategui 15 26298 Tapiales La Matanza 15 14899 Aldo Bonzi La Matanza 13 410 10 11 Gallery Edit Berazategui Ciudad Evita La Matanza Partido Florencio Varela General San Martin Monte Grande Esteban Echeverria Partido Olivos Vicente Lopez Partido Quilmes Tigre Pan American Expressway north of Buenos AiresReferences Edit a b c d e f g Censo Nacional de Poblacion Hogares y Viviendas 2022 Resultados provisionales PDF INDEC Que significa AMBA el area mas estricta con la cuarentena en Argentina La Nacion in Spanish June 18 2020 Retrieved June 21 2020 a b Tallarico Valeria 2017 Caracterizacion del AMBA in Spanish Argentina poblacion total por regiones y provincias Censos Nacionales de 1914 2001 PDF INDEC Alicia Novick amp Horacio Caride 12 March 2020 Ciudad versus area metropolitana Notas para una historia del gran Buenos Aires Que es el Gran Buenos Aires PDF Press release in Spanish National Institute of Statistics and Censuses 2003 08 01 Archived from the original PDF on 2008 09 11 Retrieved 2008 06 28 a b Provincia de Buenos Aires 24 partidos del Gran Buenos Aires Poblacion total y variacion intercensal absoluta y relativa por partido Anos 2001 2010 PDF INDEC Novedades Archived 2007 04 06 at the Wayback Machine Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas y Censos Includes Dock Sud Pineiro and Crucecita INDEC eph Archived 2011 09 04 at the Wayback Machine INDEC est Archived 2014 04 09 at the Wayback MachineFurther reading EditBuzai G D and Marcos M 2012 The social map of Greater Buenos Aires as empirical evidence of urban models Journal of Latin American Geography Volume 11 Number 1 pp 67 78 DOI 10 1353 lag 2012 0012 Keeling D 1996 Buenos Aires Global Dreams Local Crisis Chichester John Wiley amp Sons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Greater Buenos Aires amp oldid 1146576096, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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