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William W. Armstrong (journalist)

William Wallace Armstrong (March 18, 1833 – April 21, 1905) was an American journalist and politician born in Columbiana County, Ohio. He served as a Democratic Ohio Secretary of State from 1863 to 1865 and was later publisher of The Plain Dealer and postmaster of Cleveland.

William Wallace Armstrong
15th Ohio Secretary of State
In office
January 12, 1863 – January 9, 1865
GovernorDavid Tod
John Brough
Preceded byWilson S. Kennon
Succeeded byWilliam Henry Smith
Personal details
Born(1833-03-18)March 18, 1833
New Lisbon, Ohio, US
DiedApril 21, 1905(1905-04-21) (aged 72)
Cleveland, Ohio, US
Resting placeGreenlawn Cemetery, Tiffin, Ohio, US
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseSarah Virginia Hedges
Childrenthree
Occupationnewspaper editor

Biography edit

William W. Armstrong was born at New Lisbon, Columbiana County, Ohio, and lived there until moving to Tiffin, Seneca County, Ohio, in 1847 where he apprenticed at the Seneca Advertiser, learning the printing trade. He became editor, and bought the paper in 1854. From 1857 to 1861 he was postmaster of Tiffin.[1]

In 1862, the Democratic state convention nominated Armstrong for Secretary of State, and he was elected later that year over incumbent Republican Wilson S. Kennon.[2] He served one two-year term, but lost in a landslide to Republican William Henry Smith in 1864.[3] He was the youngest man ever to hold the office.[4]

After his term expired in 1865, Armstrong moved to Cleveland, bought The Plain Dealer, and edited it until 1883.[4] On April 17, 1868, he testified at the impeachment trial of President Andrew Johnson, having been called as a witness by the defense,[4][5] testifying about Johnson's Swing Around the Circle speech in Cleveland that Armstrong had covered as a reporter, with the defense aiming to prove that Johnson was constantly interrupted by the crowd during that speech and that many disorderly individuals were in the audience.[6]

Armstrong was a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions in 1868, 1880, and 1884.[4]

In 1881, Armstrong declined the nomination for governor.[4] From 1887 to 1891, Armstrong was postmaster of Cleveland.[1][7] In 1895 he was a candidate for Cleveland City Treasurer.[1]

Armstrong died April 21, 1905, at his home in Cleveland, and was buried in Tiffin,[4] at Greenlawn Cemetery.

Armstrong married Sarah Virginia Hedges on November 10, 1857. They had three children: two sons who died in infancy and Isabella Hedges, born 1864.[1]

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c d Minnesota Historical Society - William W. Armstrong
  2. ^ Smith 1898 : 150
  3. ^ Smith 1898 : 195
  4. ^ a b c d e f The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History - ARMSTRONG, WILLIAM W. Case Western Reserve University
  5. ^ Extracts from the Journal of the United States Senate In All Cases of Impeachment Presented By The United States House of Representatives (1798-1904). Washington Government Printing Office. 1912. p. 278.
  6. ^ "The President's Trial". The Sunbury Gazette at Newspapers.com. April 25, 1868. Retrieved 22 July 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ Orth 1910 : 787

References edit

  • Smith, Joseph P, ed. (1898). History of the Republican Party in Ohio. Vol. I. Chicago: the Lewis Publishing Company.
  • Orth, Samuel P (1910). A history of Cleveland, Ohio. Vol. 1. Chicago: S J Clarke Publishing Company.
Political offices
Preceded by Secretary of State of Ohio
1863–1865
Succeeded by

william, armstrong, journalist, william, wallace, armstrong, march, 1833, april, 1905, american, journalist, politician, born, columbiana, county, ohio, served, democratic, ohio, secretary, state, from, 1863, 1865, later, publisher, plain, dealer, postmaster, . William Wallace Armstrong March 18 1833 April 21 1905 was an American journalist and politician born in Columbiana County Ohio He served as a Democratic Ohio Secretary of State from 1863 to 1865 and was later publisher of The Plain Dealer and postmaster of Cleveland William Wallace Armstrong15th Ohio Secretary of StateIn office January 12 1863 January 9 1865GovernorDavid TodJohn BroughPreceded byWilson S KennonSucceeded byWilliam Henry SmithPersonal detailsBorn 1833 03 18 March 18 1833New Lisbon Ohio USDiedApril 21 1905 1905 04 21 aged 72 Cleveland Ohio USResting placeGreenlawn Cemetery Tiffin Ohio USPolitical partyDemocraticSpouseSarah Virginia HedgesChildrenthreeOccupationnewspaper editorBiography editWilliam W Armstrong was born at New Lisbon Columbiana County Ohio and lived there until moving to Tiffin Seneca County Ohio in 1847 where he apprenticed at the Seneca Advertiser learning the printing trade He became editor and bought the paper in 1854 From 1857 to 1861 he was postmaster of Tiffin 1 In 1862 the Democratic state convention nominated Armstrong for Secretary of State and he was elected later that year over incumbent Republican Wilson S Kennon 2 He served one two year term but lost in a landslide to Republican William Henry Smith in 1864 3 He was the youngest man ever to hold the office 4 After his term expired in 1865 Armstrong moved to Cleveland bought The Plain Dealer and edited it until 1883 4 On April 17 1868 he testified at the impeachment trial of President Andrew Johnson having been called as a witness by the defense 4 5 testifying about Johnson s Swing Around the Circle speech in Cleveland that Armstrong had covered as a reporter with the defense aiming to prove that Johnson was constantly interrupted by the crowd during that speech and that many disorderly individuals were in the audience 6 Armstrong was a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions in 1868 1880 and 1884 4 In 1881 Armstrong declined the nomination for governor 4 From 1887 to 1891 Armstrong was postmaster of Cleveland 1 7 In 1895 he was a candidate for Cleveland City Treasurer 1 Armstrong died April 21 1905 at his home in Cleveland and was buried in Tiffin 4 at Greenlawn Cemetery Armstrong married Sarah Virginia Hedges on November 10 1857 They had three children two sons who died in infancy and Isabella Hedges born 1864 1 Notes edit a b c d Minnesota Historical Society William W Armstrong Smith 1898 150 Smith 1898 195 a b c d e f The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History ARMSTRONG WILLIAM W Case Western Reserve University Extracts from the Journal of the United States Senate In All Cases of Impeachment Presented By The United States House of Representatives 1798 1904 Washington Government Printing Office 1912 p 278 The President s Trial The Sunbury Gazette at Newspapers com April 25 1868 Retrieved 22 July 2022 via Newspapers com Orth 1910 787References editSmith Joseph P ed 1898 History of the Republican Party in Ohio Vol I Chicago the Lewis Publishing Company Orth Samuel P 1910 A history of Cleveland Ohio Vol 1 Chicago S J Clarke Publishing Company Political offices Preceded byWilson S Kennon Secretary of State of Ohio1863 1865 Succeeded byWilliam Henry Smith Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title William W Armstrong journalist amp oldid 1151295547, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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