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Vitovt Putna

Vitovt Kazimirovich Putna (Russian: Ви́товт Казими́рович Пу́тна, Lithuanian: Vytautas Putna; 1893–1937) was a Soviet Red Army officer of Lithuanian origin.

Vitovt Putna
Vitovt Putna
Born(1893-03-31)March 31, 1893
Mackonys, Vilna Governorate, Russian Empire (now Utena County, Lithuania
DiedJune 12, 1937(1937-06-12) (aged 44)
Moscow, Russian SFSR, USSR
Allegiance Russian Empire (1915–1917)
Soviet Russia (1918–1922)
 Soviet Union (1922–1937)
Years of service1915–1937
RankKomkor
Battles/warsWorld War I
Russian Civil War
Polish-Soviet War
Kronstadt Rebellion
AwardsOrder of the Red Banner (Three times)

A World War I veteran of the Imperial Russian Army and Bolshevik since 1917, Putna was a komdiv during the Polish–Soviet War and commanded a variety of divisions. During the retreat following the Battle of Warsaw, he gathered around him ad-hoc corps out of defeated units and enabled the remnants of the Red Army to escape from a large cauldron near Białystok.[1] In 1921, he took part in suppressing the Kronstadt Rebellion and Peasant uprisings on the Lower Volga. In 1923, he was sent as a military advisor to China and between 1927 and 1931, he was military attaché to Japan, Finland and Germany. He was posted to the Far East Military district in 1931 and was made military attache to Great Britain in 1934.[2]

He was promoted to comcor in 1935. Putna was arrested during the Great Purge on 20 August 1936, tried for alleged espionage and anti-Soviet activities together with Mikhail Tukhachevsky in the so-called Case of Trotskyist Anti-Soviet Military Organization, sentenced to death on 11 June 1937 and executed the next day.[3]

The Soviet government posthumously exonerated him after Joseph Stalin's death, when he was formally rehabilitated in 1957.

Vitovt Putna after arrest by NKVD 1936

References edit

  1. ^ Entsyklapedyya histories of Belarus: U 6 vol. T. 6 Book.
  2. ^ "Putna, Vitovt Kazimirovich (biography in Russian)".
  3. ^ Cherushev N. S., Cherushev Yu. N. The executed elite of the Red Army (commanders of the 1st and 2nd ranks, corps commanders, division commanders and their equal): 1937-1941. Biographical Dictionary.

vitovt, putna, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, november, 20. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Vitovt Putna news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2011 Learn how and when to remove this template message In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming conventions the patronymic is Kazimirovich and the family name is Putna You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian May 2023 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at ru Putna Vitovt Kazimirovich see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated ru Putna Vitovt Kazimirovich to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Vitovt Kazimirovich Putna Russian Vi tovt Kazimi rovich Pu tna Lithuanian Vytautas Putna 1893 1937 was a Soviet Red Army officer of Lithuanian origin Vitovt PutnaVitovt PutnaBorn 1893 03 31 March 31 1893Mackonys Vilna Governorate Russian Empire now Utena County LithuaniaDiedJune 12 1937 1937 06 12 aged 44 Moscow Russian SFSR USSRAllegiance Russian Empire 1915 1917 Soviet Russia 1918 1922 Soviet Union 1922 1937 Years of service1915 1937RankKomkorBattles warsWorld War I Russian Civil WarPolish Soviet WarKronstadt RebellionAwardsOrder of the Red Banner Three times A World War I veteran of the Imperial Russian Army and Bolshevik since 1917 Putna was a komdiv during the Polish Soviet War and commanded a variety of divisions During the retreat following the Battle of Warsaw he gathered around him ad hoc corps out of defeated units and enabled the remnants of the Red Army to escape from a large cauldron near Bialystok 1 In 1921 he took part in suppressing the Kronstadt Rebellion and Peasant uprisings on the Lower Volga In 1923 he was sent as a military advisor to China and between 1927 and 1931 he was military attache to Japan Finland and Germany He was posted to the Far East Military district in 1931 and was made military attache to Great Britain in 1934 2 He was promoted to comcor in 1935 Putna was arrested during the Great Purge on 20 August 1936 tried for alleged espionage and anti Soviet activities together with Mikhail Tukhachevsky in the so called Case of Trotskyist Anti Soviet Military Organization sentenced to death on 11 June 1937 and executed the next day 3 The Soviet government posthumously exonerated him after Joseph Stalin s death when he was formally rehabilitated in 1957 Vitovt Putna after arrest by NKVD 1936References edit Entsyklapedyya histories of Belarus U 6 vol T 6 Book Putna Vitovt Kazimirovich biography in Russian Cherushev N S Cherushev Yu N The executed elite of the Red Army commanders of the 1st and 2nd ranks corps commanders division commanders and their equal 1937 1941 Biographical Dictionary nbsp nbsp This biographical article related to the Russian military is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Vitovt Putna amp oldid 1177521936, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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