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Jean-Vincent Scheil

Father Jean-Vincent Scheil (born 10 June 1858, Kœnigsmacker – died 21 September 1940, Paris) was a French Dominican scholar and Assyriologist. He is credited as the discoverer of the Code of Hammurabi in Persia. In 1911 he came into possession of the Scheil dynastic tablet and first translated it. After being ordained in 1887, he took courses in Egyptology and Assyriology at the École des Hautes Études, and was a student at the Collège de France, where he was a pupil of Assyriologist Julius Oppert. In 1890/91 as a member of the French Archaeological Mission of Cairo, he took part in excavations at Thebes.[1] In 1892 he conducted excavations near Baghdad for the Ottoman Imperial Museum, followed by work in Constantinople, where he was tasked with classifying and drafting a catalog of Assyrian, Chaldean and Egyptian antiquities of the museum.[2]

Professor Scheil's class (assyriology) at the Sorbonne, School for Advanced Studies (Bibliothèque de la Sorbonne, NuBIS)

In 1895 he became a lecturer at the École Pratique des Hautes Études, where in 1908 he was named its director. In 1908 he also became a member of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres. In 1923 he became an officer of the Légion d'honneur.[1]

In 1901 he discovered Hammurabi's Law Code at Susa, of which, he subsequently translated and published the 250 articles of the stele containing approximately 3600 lines;[2][3] La loi de Hammourabi (vers 2000 av. J.-C.), (1904).

Selected works edit

  •  
    Les inscriptions de Salmanasar II : roi d'Assyrie (860-824), 1890 (with Arthur Amiaud) Inscriptions of Shalmaneser, King of Assyria.
  • Une saison de fouilles à Sippar, 1902 – A season of excavations at Sippar.
  • La loi de Hammourabi (vers 2000 av. J.-C.), 1904 – The law of Hammurabi, circa 2000 BC.
  • Annales de Tukulti Ninip II, roi d'Assyrie 889-884, 1909 (with Joseph Étienne Gautier) – Annals of Tukulti Ninip II.
  • Le prisme S d'Assaraddon, roi d'Assyrie 681-668, 1914 – The prism of Esarhaddon.
  • Recueil de lois assyriennes : texte assyrien en transcription avec traduction française et index, 1921 – Collection of Assyrian laws.
  • Inscriptions des Achéménides à Suse, 1929 – Inscription of the Achaemenids at Susa.OCLC Classify published works

References edit

  1. ^ a b Institut national d'histoire de l'art Archived 2015-04-14 at archive.today biography
  2. ^ a b Encyclopaedia Iranica biography
  3. ^ The Technology of Mesopotamia by Graham Faiella Hammurabi's Legal Code

External links edit

  • Biography of Jean-Vincent Scheil

jean, vincent, scheil, father, born, june, 1858, kœnigsmacker, died, september, 1940, paris, french, dominican, scholar, assyriologist, credited, discoverer, code, hammurabi, persia, 1911, came, into, possession, scheil, dynastic, tablet, first, translated, af. Father Jean Vincent Scheil born 10 June 1858 Kœnigsmacker died 21 September 1940 Paris was a French Dominican scholar and Assyriologist He is credited as the discoverer of the Code of Hammurabi in Persia In 1911 he came into possession of the Scheil dynastic tablet and first translated it After being ordained in 1887 he took courses in Egyptology and Assyriology at the Ecole des Hautes Etudes and was a student at the College de France where he was a pupil of Assyriologist Julius Oppert In 1890 91 as a member of the French Archaeological Mission of Cairo he took part in excavations at Thebes 1 In 1892 he conducted excavations near Baghdad for the Ottoman Imperial Museum followed by work in Constantinople where he was tasked with classifying and drafting a catalog of Assyrian Chaldean and Egyptian antiquities of the museum 2 Professor Scheil s class assyriology at the Sorbonne School for Advanced Studies Bibliotheque de la Sorbonne NuBIS In 1895 he became a lecturer at the Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes where in 1908 he was named its director In 1908 he also became a member of the Academie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres In 1923 he became an officer of the Legion d honneur 1 In 1901 he discovered Hammurabi s Law Code at Susa of which he subsequently translated and published the 250 articles of the stele containing approximately 3600 lines 2 3 La loi de Hammourabi vers 2000 av J C 1904 Selected works edit nbsp Les inscriptions de Salmanasar II roi d Assyrie 860 824 1890 with Arthur Amiaud Inscriptions of Shalmaneser King of Assyria Une saison de fouilles a Sippar 1902 A season of excavations at Sippar La loi de Hammourabi vers 2000 av J C 1904 The law of Hammurabi circa 2000 BC Annales de Tukulti Ninip II roi d Assyrie 889 884 1909 with Joseph Etienne Gautier Annals of Tukulti Ninip II Le prisme S d Assaraddon roi d Assyrie 681 668 1914 The prism of Esarhaddon Recueil de lois assyriennes texte assyrien en transcription avec traduction francaise et index 1921 Collection of Assyrian laws Inscriptions des Achemenides a Suse 1929 Inscription of the Achaemenids at Susa OCLC Classify published worksReferences edit a b Institut national d histoire de l art Archived 2015 04 14 at archive today biography a b Encyclopaedia Iranica biography The Technology of Mesopotamia by Graham Faiella Hammurabi s Legal CodeExternal links editBiography of Jean Vincent Scheil Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jean Vincent Scheil amp oldid 1214869753, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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