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1991 United Kingdom census

A nationwide census, commonly known as Census 1991, was conducted in the United Kingdom on Sunday 21 April 1991. This was the 19th UK census.

Census 1991

← 1981 21 April 1991 2001 →

General information
CountryUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
AuthorityOffice of Population Censuses and Surveys
Websitewww.ons.gov.uk/census/2001censusandearlier/aquickguideto1991andearliercensuses

Census 1991 was organised by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys in England and Wales, the General Register Office for Scotland and the Census Office for Northern Ireland.[1] Detailed results by region, council area, ward and output area are available from their respective websites. The cost of the census was estimated at £140m,[2] or around £7 per household. 117,500 enumerators were employed to assist with collection of census forms in Great Britain.[3]

The 1991 census was the first UK census to have a question on ethnic group.[4] In the 1991 UK census 94.65% of people reported themselves as being White British, White Irish or White Other with 5.35% of people reporting themselves as coming from other minority groups.[5][6][7][8][9] Other new questions were on limiting long-term illness and term-time address for students. A question about central heating replaced the previously used question on outside toilets.[3]

The census was also noted for a significant undercount of the population. Despite being compulsory, a total of 572,000 people failed to respond to both the census form and follow-up interviews, 220,000 of them being males aged 20 to 29. It has been suggested that part of the lack of response could be due to people attempting to avoid registration for the poll tax.[10]

A total of 342 people were prosecuted for not completing their census returns.[11]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Census Dissemination Unit May 3, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ P. Boyle and D. Dorling. Guest editorial: the 2001 UK census: remarkable resource or bygone legacy of the 'pencil and paper era'? . Area, Volume 36, Number 2, June 2004, p104.
  3. ^ a b Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, General Register Office for Scotland (1992). 1991 Census Definitions Great Britain. London: HMSO. ISBN 0-11-691361-4.
  4. ^ A. Teague. Ethnic group: first results from the 1991 census. Population Trends, No. 72, Summer 1993. 12-17
  5. ^ "Diversity and Inclusion". Warwick University.
  6. ^ "Ethnicity and National Identity in England and Wales". Office for National Statistics.
  7. ^ "Britain's amazing technicolour dreamcoat". The Economist.
  8. ^ "Census 2011: British ethnicity mapped over time". Channel Four News. 11 December 2012.
  9. ^ . Sandwell Trends. Archived from the original on 3 May 2017. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
  10. ^ The Independent. 'Missing million' indicates poll tax factor in census, 17 Oct 1992
  11. ^ BBC News. Thousands wait for census forms. 29 April 2001.

External links edit

  • National Statistics Earlier Census, 1801 - 1991 (England & Wales)
  • (Concepts and Techniques in Modern Geography)
Preceded by UK census
1991
Succeeded by


1991, united, kingdom, census, nationwide, census, commonly, known, census, 1991, conducted, united, kingdom, sunday, april, 1991, this, 19th, census, census, 1991, 1981, april, 1991, 2001, general, informationcountryunited, kingdom, great, britain, northern, . A nationwide census commonly known as Census 1991 was conducted in the United Kingdom on Sunday 21 April 1991 This was the 19th UK census Census 1991 1981 21 April 1991 2001 General informationCountryUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandAuthorityOffice of Population Censuses and SurveysWebsitewww wbr ons wbr gov wbr uk wbr census wbr 2001censusandearlier wbr aquickguideto1991andearliercensuses Census 1991 was organised by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys in England and Wales the General Register Office for Scotland and the Census Office for Northern Ireland 1 Detailed results by region council area ward and output area are available from their respective websites The cost of the census was estimated at 140m 2 or around 7 per household 117 500 enumerators were employed to assist with collection of census forms in Great Britain 3 The 1991 census was the first UK census to have a question on ethnic group 4 In the 1991 UK census 94 65 of people reported themselves as being White British White Irish or White Other with 5 35 of people reporting themselves as coming from other minority groups 5 6 7 8 9 Other new questions were on limiting long term illness and term time address for students A question about central heating replaced the previously used question on outside toilets 3 The census was also noted for a significant undercount of the population Despite being compulsory a total of 572 000 people failed to respond to both the census form and follow up interviews 220 000 of them being males aged 20 to 29 It has been suggested that part of the lack of response could be due to people attempting to avoid registration for the poll tax 10 A total of 342 people were prosecuted for not completing their census returns 11 See also editCensus in the United Kingdom List of United Kingdom censuses Demographics of the United KingdomReferences edit Census Dissemination Unit Archived May 3 2010 at the Wayback Machine P Boyle and D Dorling Guest editorial the 2001 UK census remarkable resource or bygone legacy of the pencil and paper era Area Volume 36 Number 2 June 2004 p104 a b Office of Population Censuses and Surveys General Register Office for Scotland 1992 1991 Census Definitions Great Britain London HMSO ISBN 0 11 691361 4 A Teague Ethnic group first results from the 1991 census Population Trends No 72 Summer 1993 12 17 Diversity and Inclusion Warwick University Ethnicity and National Identity in England and Wales Office for National Statistics Britain s amazing technicolour dreamcoat The Economist Census 2011 British ethnicity mapped over time Channel Four News 11 December 2012 2011 Census Ethnicity Hub Sandwell Trends Archived from the original on 3 May 2017 Retrieved 6 October 2017 The Independent Missing million indicates poll tax factor in census 17 Oct 1992 BBC News Thousands wait for census forms 29 April 2001 External links editNational Statistics Earlier Census 1801 1991 England amp Wales The UK Census of Population 1991 Concepts and Techniques in Modern Geography Preceded by1981 UK census1991 Succeeded by2001 nbsp This article related to government in the United Kingdom or its constituent countries is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1991 United Kingdom census amp oldid 1190994760, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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