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Ungermann-Bass

Ungermann-Bass, also known as UB and UB Networks, was a computer networking company in the 1980s to 1990s. Located in Santa Clara, California, UB was the first large networking company independent of any computer manufacturer. Along with competitors 3Com and Sytek, UB was responsible for starting the networking business in Silicon Valley in 1979.[2] UB was founded by Ralph Ungermann[3][4][5] and Charlie Bass.[6] John Davidson, vice president of engineering, was one of the creators of NCP, the transport protocol of the ARPANET before TCP.

Ungermann-Bass
Company typePublic
Private (from 1979 until 1983)
IndustryComputer network products
Founded1979; 45 years ago (1979)[1]
FounderRalph Ungermann
Charlie Bass
Defunct1997 (1997)
Fateliquidated by Newbridge
SuccessorNewbridge Networks
HeadquartersSanta Clara, California

UB specialized in large enterprise networks connecting computer systems and devices from multiple vendors, which was unusual in the 1980s. At that time most network equipment came from computer manufacturers and usually used only protocols compatible with that one manufacturer's computer systems, such as IBM's SNA or DEC's DECnet. Many UB products initially used the XNS protocol suite, including the flagship Net/One,[7] and later transitioned to TCP/IP as it became an industry standard in the late 1980s.

Before it became the industry standard, the Internet protocol suite TCP/IP was initially a "check box" item needed to qualify on prospective enterprise sales. As a network technology supplier to both Apple Inc. and Microsoft, in 1987-88 UB helped Apple implement their initial MacTCP offering and also helped Microsoft with a Winsock compatible software/hardware bundle for the Microsoft Windows platform. With the success of these offerings and of the Internet protocol TCP/IP, both Apple and Microsoft subsequently brought the Internet technology in-house and integrated it into their core products.

UB marketed a broadband (in the original technical sense) version of Ethernet known as 10BROAD36 in the mid 1980s. It was generally seen as hard to install.[8] UB was one of the first network manufacturers to sell equipment that implemented Ethernet over twisted pair wiring. UB's AccessOne product line initially used the pre-standard StarLAN and, when it became standard, 10BASE-T.

UB went public in 1983. It was bought by Tandem Computers in 1988.[9] UB was sold in 1997 by Tandem to Newbridge Networks. Over the next several months, Newbridge laid off the bulk of the Ungermann-Bass employees, and closed the doors of the Santa Clara operation. Newbridge was later acquired by Alcatel, a French telecommunications company.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Hedden, Heather Behn; Salamie, David E.; Meyer, Stephen (2010) [previous versions appeared in vol.11 and 34]. Jacques, Derek; Kepos, Paula (eds.). "3Com Corporation". International Directory of Company Histories. 106. Farmington Hills, Michigan: St. James Press (Gale, Cengage Learning group): 465–466. ISBN 978-1-55862-640-9.
  2. ^ Rowen, Henry S.; Miller, William F. (2007). Making IT: The Rise of Asia in High Tech. Stanford University Press. p. 295. ISBN 9780804753869.
  3. ^ "How to Explore This Site | History of Computer Communications".
  4. ^ "Zilog Oral History Panel on the Founding of the Company and the Development of the Z80 Microprocessor" (PDF).
  5. ^ "Ralph Ungermann profile". Retrieved 2012-03-24.
  6. ^ Urd Von Burg; Martin Kenny (December 2003). "Sponsors, Communities, and Standards: Ethernet vs. Token Ring in the Local Area Networking Business" (PDF). (PDF) from the original on 2010-06-10.
  7. ^ Mark Stephens, "OSI Layer 3 Differentiats System Software", InfoWorld, 6 March 1989, p. 15.
  8. ^ Paula Musich (July 20, 1987). "Broadband user share pains, gains". Network World. pp. 1, 8. Retrieved July 14, 2011. Broadband networks employ frequency-division multiplexing to divide coaxial cable into separate channels, each of which serves as an individual local network.
  9. ^ "A HISTORY OF COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS: 1968 -1988: UNGERMAN-BASS {{sic}} IN BRIEF". Retrieved 2012-03-24.

ungermann, bass, also, known, networks, computer, networking, company, 1980s, 1990s, located, santa, clara, california, first, large, networking, company, independent, computer, manufacturer, along, with, competitors, 3com, sytek, responsible, starting, networ. Ungermann Bass also known as UB and UB Networks was a computer networking company in the 1980s to 1990s Located in Santa Clara California UB was the first large networking company independent of any computer manufacturer Along with competitors 3Com and Sytek UB was responsible for starting the networking business in Silicon Valley in 1979 2 UB was founded by Ralph Ungermann 3 4 5 and Charlie Bass 6 John Davidson vice president of engineering was one of the creators of NCP the transport protocol of the ARPANET before TCP Ungermann BassCompany typePublicPrivate from 1979 until 1983 IndustryComputer network productsFounded1979 45 years ago 1979 1 FounderRalph UngermannCharlie BassDefunct1997 1997 Fateliquidated by NewbridgeSuccessorNewbridge NetworksHeadquartersSanta Clara California UB specialized in large enterprise networks connecting computer systems and devices from multiple vendors which was unusual in the 1980s At that time most network equipment came from computer manufacturers and usually used only protocols compatible with that one manufacturer s computer systems such as IBM s SNA or DEC s DECnet Many UB products initially used the XNS protocol suite including the flagship Net One 7 and later transitioned to TCP IP as it became an industry standard in the late 1980s Before it became the industry standard the Internet protocol suite TCP IP was initially a check box item needed to qualify on prospective enterprise sales As a network technology supplier to both Apple Inc and Microsoft in 1987 88 UB helped Apple implement their initial MacTCP offering and also helped Microsoft with a Winsock compatible software hardware bundle for the Microsoft Windows platform With the success of these offerings and of the Internet protocol TCP IP both Apple and Microsoft subsequently brought the Internet technology in house and integrated it into their core products UB marketed a broadband in the original technical sense version of Ethernet known as 10BROAD36 in the mid 1980s It was generally seen as hard to install 8 UB was one of the first network manufacturers to sell equipment that implemented Ethernet over twisted pair wiring UB s AccessOne product line initially used the pre standard StarLAN and when it became standard 10BASE T UB went public in 1983 It was bought by Tandem Computers in 1988 9 UB was sold in 1997 by Tandem to Newbridge Networks Over the next several months Newbridge laid off the bulk of the Ungermann Bass employees and closed the doors of the Santa Clara operation Newbridge was later acquired by Alcatel a French telecommunications company See also edit3Com SytekReferences edit Hedden Heather Behn Salamie David E Meyer Stephen 2010 previous versions appeared in vol 11 and 34 Jacques Derek Kepos Paula eds 3Com Corporation International Directory of Company Histories 106 Farmington Hills Michigan St James Press Gale Cengage Learning group 465 466 ISBN 978 1 55862 640 9 Rowen Henry S Miller William F 2007 Making IT The Rise of Asia in High Tech Stanford University Press p 295 ISBN 9780804753869 How to Explore This Site History of Computer Communications Zilog Oral History Panel on the Founding of the Company and the Development of the Z80 Microprocessor PDF Ralph Ungermann profile Retrieved 2012 03 24 Urd Von Burg Martin Kenny December 2003 Sponsors Communities and Standards Ethernet vs Token Ring in the Local Area Networking Business PDF Archived PDF from the original on 2010 06 10 Mark Stephens OSI Layer 3 Differentiats System Software InfoWorld 6 March 1989 p 15 Paula Musich July 20 1987 Broadband user share pains gains Network World pp 1 8 Retrieved July 14 2011 Broadband networks employ frequency division multiplexing to divide coaxial cable into separate channels each of which serves as an individual local network A HISTORY OF COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS 1968 1988 UNGERMAN BASS sic IN BRIEF Retrieved 2012 03 24 nbsp This corporation or company article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ungermann Bass amp oldid 1222233215, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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