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Umbrena gens

The gens Umbrena was an obscure plebeian family at ancient Rome. Hardly any members of this gens appear in history, of whom the best known may have been Publius Umbrenus, one of the Catilinian conspirators in 63 BC.[1] A few others are known from inscriptions.

Origin Edit

The nomen Umbrenus belongs to a class of gentilicia formed using the suffix -enus, usually derived from other nomina, or cognomina ending in -inus.[2] The surname Umbrinus, in turn, is derived from Umber, an inhabitant of Umbria.[3]

Members Edit

This list includes abbreviated praenomina. For an explanation of this practice, see filiation.
  • Publius Umbrenus, a negotiator, or money-lender, in Gaul. In 63 BC, he was sent by Publius Cornelius Lentulus to approach the ambassadors of the Allobroges, and enlist their aid in overthrowing the Roman government by promising to assist them against their governor. Instead, the Allobroges reported the conspiracy to Cicero.[4][5][1]
  • Gaius Umbrenus, the father of Titus Umbrenus, named in a first-century BC inscription from Cliternia in Sabinum.[6]
  • Titus Umbrenus C. f., named in a first-century BC inscription from Cliternia.[6]
  • Aulus Umbrenus, the father of Umbrena Polla, a woman buried at Novaria in Gallia Narbonensis, in a tomb dating from the first half of the first century.[7]
  • Umbrena A. f. Polla, buried at Novaria in a tomb dating from the first half of the first century, built by her freedwoman, Doxa, as provided in her will.[7]

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ a b Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, vol. III, p. 1281 ("P. Umbrenus").
  2. ^ Chase, p. 118.
  3. ^ Lewis and Short, A Latin Dictionary, s.v. Umber; see also Chase, pp. 113, 114.
  4. ^ Sallust, Bellum Catilinae, 40.
  5. ^ Cicero, In Catilinam, iii. 6.
  6. ^ a b CIL IX, 4171.
  7. ^ a b CIL V, 6559.

Bibliography Edit

umbrena, gens, gens, umbrena, obscure, plebeian, family, ancient, rome, hardly, members, this, gens, appear, history, whom, best, known, have, been, publius, umbrenus, catilinian, conspirators, others, known, from, inscriptions, contents, origin, members, also. The gens Umbrena was an obscure plebeian family at ancient Rome Hardly any members of this gens appear in history of whom the best known may have been Publius Umbrenus one of the Catilinian conspirators in 63 BC 1 A few others are known from inscriptions Contents 1 Origin 2 Members 3 See also 4 References 5 BibliographyOrigin EditThe nomen Umbrenus belongs to a class of gentilicia formed using the suffix enus usually derived from other nomina or cognomina ending in inus 2 The surname Umbrinus in turn is derived from Umber an inhabitant of Umbria 3 Members EditThis list includes abbreviated praenomina For an explanation of this practice see filiation Publius Umbrenus a negotiator or money lender in Gaul In 63 BC he was sent by Publius Cornelius Lentulus to approach the ambassadors of the Allobroges and enlist their aid in overthrowing the Roman government by promising to assist them against their governor Instead the Allobroges reported the conspiracy to Cicero 4 5 1 Gaius Umbrenus the father of Titus Umbrenus named in a first century BC inscription from Cliternia in Sabinum 6 Titus Umbrenus C f named in a first century BC inscription from Cliternia 6 Aulus Umbrenus the father of Umbrena Polla a woman buried at Novaria in Gallia Narbonensis in a tomb dating from the first half of the first century 7 Umbrena A f Polla buried at Novaria in a tomb dating from the first half of the first century built by her freedwoman Doxa as provided in her will 7 See also EditList of Roman gentesReferences Edit a b Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology vol III p 1281 P Umbrenus Chase p 118 Lewis and Short A Latin Dictionary s v Umber see also Chase pp 113 114 Sallust Bellum Catilinae 40 Cicero In Catilinam iii 6 a b CIL IX 4171 a b CIL V 6559 Bibliography EditMarcus Tullius Cicero In Catilinam Gaius Sallustius Crispus Sallust Bellum Catilinae The Conspiracy of Catiline Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology William Smith ed Little Brown and Company Boston 1849 Theodor Mommsen et alii Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum The Body of Latin Inscriptions abbreviated CIL Berlin Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften 1853 present Charlton T Lewis and Charles Short A Latin Dictionary Clarendon Press Oxford 1879 George Davis Chase The Origin of Roman Praenomina in Harvard Studies in Classical Philology vol VIII pp 103 184 1897 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Umbrena gens amp oldid 1083392996, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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