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USS Cockrill

USS Cockrill (DE-398) was an Edsall-class destroyer escort in service with the United States Navy from 1943 to 1946. After spending decades in reserve, she was sunk as a target in November 1974.

History
United States
NamesakeDan Robertson Cockrill
BuilderBrown Shipbuilding, Houston, Texas
Laid down31 August 1943
Launched29 October 1943
Commissioned24 December 1943
Decommissioned21 June 1946
Stricken1 August 1973
FateSunk as target off Florida, 19 November 1974
General characteristics
Class and typeEdsall-class destroyer escort
Displacement
  • 1,253 tons standard
  • 1,590 tons full load
Length306 feet (93.27 m)
Beam36.58 feet (11.15 m)
Draft10.42 full load feet (3.18 m)
Propulsion
Speed21 knots (39 km/h)
Range
  • 9,100 nmi. at 12 knots
  • (17,000 km at 22 km/h)
Complement8 officers, 201 enlisted
Armament

Namesake edit

Dan Robertson Cockrill was born on 27 March 1914 in Nashville, Tennessee. He was appointed Ensign on 18 May 1935. He reported for active duty 16 June 1941, and joined the destroyer USS Meredith on 22 October 1941. He died 19 October 1942 as a result of injuries suffered 4 days earlier when Meredith was torpedoed.

History edit

She was launched on 29 October 1943 by the Brown Shipbuilding Company in Houston, Texas, sponsored by Mrs. Cockrill, mother of Dan Cockrill. She was commissioned on 24 December 1943 and reported to the United States Atlantic Fleet for duty.

Battle of the Atlantic edit

Cockrill cleared Norfolk, Virginia, on 23 February 1944 on convoy escort duty bound for Casablanca, French Morocco, returning to the United States at New York City on 5 April 1944. After training and repairs, she conducted various operations off the United States East Coast until 24 July 1944, when she cleared Norfolk for a convoy to Bizerte, French Tunisia, returning to New York on 7 September 1944. Coastwise escort duty and training at Bermuda followed until 4 December 1944, when she put to sea for a submarine search in the Gulf of Mexico. She voyaged to Bermudan waters from 26 December 1944 to 16 January 1945 for operational training with the escort unit centered around the escort aircraft carrier USS Bogue (CVE-9), and then took part in carrier qualification training in Narragansett Bay and training at Casco Bay.

From 11 April to 11 May 1945 Cockrill was on an antisubmarine patrol with the Bogue group. Taking station in a barrier of carrier groups in position from Greenland to the Carolinas against a large number of German submarines (U-boats), Cockrill participated on 24 April 1945 in an attack on U-546, which was forced to the surface and was scuttled by its crew.

Pacific War edit

Cockrill sailed from New York 19 May for Charleston, South Carolina; Guantánamo Bay, Cuba; the Panama Canal, and San Diego, California where she arrived on 14 July 1945. Two days later she cleared for Pearl Harbor; Hawaii, for training until 20 August 1945, when she sailed for Saipan, arriving 30 August 1945. Assigned to convoy escort duty, she operated from Saipan and Guam to Okinawa and Japanese ports in support of the occupation of Japan. She continued training based at Guam from 14 November 1945 to 11 January 1946, then departed Guam to call at San Pedro, California, before continuing to Boston, Massachusetts, where she arrived on 26 February 1946.

Decommissioning and fate edit

After coastwise operations, Cockrill reported to the Reserve Fleet at Green Cove Springs, Florida, where she was decommissioned on 21 June 1946. She never returned to active service. On 1 August 1973 she was struck from the Navy list and on 19 November 1974 she was sunk as target off Florida.

References edit

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.

External links edit

  • Photo gallery of Cockrill at NavSource Naval History

cockrill, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, april, 2022, learn, when, remove, . This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations April 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message USS Cockrill DE 398 was an Edsall class destroyer escort in service with the United States Navy from 1943 to 1946 After spending decades in reserve she was sunk as a target in November 1974 HistoryUnited StatesNamesakeDan Robertson CockrillBuilderBrown Shipbuilding Houston TexasLaid down31 August 1943Launched29 October 1943Commissioned24 December 1943Decommissioned21 June 1946Stricken1 August 1973FateSunk as target off Florida 19 November 1974General characteristicsClass and typeEdsall class destroyer escortDisplacement1 253 tons standard 1 590 tons full loadLength306 feet 93 27 m Beam36 58 feet 11 15 m Draft10 42 full load feet 3 18 m Propulsion4 FM diesel engines 4 diesel generators 6 000 shp 4 5 MW 2 screwsSpeed21 knots 39 km h Range9 100 nmi at 12 knots 17 000 km at 22 km h Complement8 officers 201 enlistedArmament3 single 3 in 76 mm 50 guns 1 twin 40 mm AA guns 8 single 20 mm AA guns 1 triple 21 in 533 mm torpedo tubes 8 depth charge projectors 1 depth charge projector hedgehog 2 depth charge tracks Contents 1 Namesake 2 History 2 1 Battle of the Atlantic 2 2 Pacific War 2 3 Decommissioning and fate 3 References 4 External linksNamesake editDan Robertson Cockrill was born on 27 March 1914 in Nashville Tennessee He was appointed Ensign on 18 May 1935 He reported for active duty 16 June 1941 and joined the destroyer USS Meredith on 22 October 1941 He died 19 October 1942 as a result of injuries suffered 4 days earlier when Meredith was torpedoed History editShe was launched on 29 October 1943 by the Brown Shipbuilding Company in Houston Texas sponsored by Mrs Cockrill mother of Dan Cockrill She was commissioned on 24 December 1943 and reported to the United States Atlantic Fleet for duty Battle of the Atlantic edit Cockrill cleared Norfolk Virginia on 23 February 1944 on convoy escort duty bound for Casablanca French Morocco returning to the United States at New York City on 5 April 1944 After training and repairs she conducted various operations off the United States East Coast until 24 July 1944 when she cleared Norfolk for a convoy to Bizerte French Tunisia returning to New York on 7 September 1944 Coastwise escort duty and training at Bermuda followed until 4 December 1944 when she put to sea for a submarine search in the Gulf of Mexico She voyaged to Bermudan waters from 26 December 1944 to 16 January 1945 for operational training with the escort unit centered around the escort aircraft carrier USS Bogue CVE 9 and then took part in carrier qualification training in Narragansett Bay and training at Casco Bay From 11 April to 11 May 1945 Cockrill was on an antisubmarine patrol with the Bogue group Taking station in a barrier of carrier groups in position from Greenland to the Carolinas against a large number of German submarines U boats Cockrill participated on 24 April 1945 in an attack on U 546 which was forced to the surface and was scuttled by its crew Pacific War edit Cockrill sailed from New York 19 May for Charleston South Carolina Guantanamo Bay Cuba the Panama Canal and San Diego California where she arrived on 14 July 1945 Two days later she cleared for Pearl Harbor Hawaii for training until 20 August 1945 when she sailed for Saipan arriving 30 August 1945 Assigned to convoy escort duty she operated from Saipan and Guam to Okinawa and Japanese ports in support of the occupation of Japan She continued training based at Guam from 14 November 1945 to 11 January 1946 then departed Guam to call at San Pedro California before continuing to Boston Massachusetts where she arrived on 26 February 1946 Decommissioning and fate edit After coastwise operations Cockrill reported to the Reserve Fleet at Green Cove Springs Florida where she was decommissioned on 21 June 1946 She never returned to active service On 1 August 1973 she was struck from the Navy list and on 19 November 1974 she was sunk as target off Florida References editThis article incorporates text from the public domainDictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships The entry can be found here External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to USS Cockrill DE 398 Photo gallery of Cockrill at NavSource Naval History Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title USS Cockrill amp oldid 1149222411, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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