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René-Jean Caillette

René-Jean Caillette (1919–2005) was a French decorative artist and designer, son of a cabinetmaker. His elegant and modernistic furniture designs were mass-produced after World War II (1939–45). His molded plywood Diamond chair is considered a classic.

René-Jean Caillette
Born1919
Died2005
Paris, France
NationalityFrench
Occupation(s)Decorative artist, designer
Known forDiamond chair

Life edit

René-Jean Caillette was born in 1919, the son of a cabinetmaker. He followed his father's trade, creating furniture designs that were functional and visually simple.[1] In the period after World War II (1939–45) there was increased interest in using new methods and materials for mass production of furniture. Manufacturers of materials such as formica, plywood, aluminum, and steel sponsored the salons of the Société des artistes décorateurs. Designers who exhibited their experimental work at the salons in this period included Caillette, Pierre Guariche, Joseph André Motte, Jean Prouvé, Charlotte Perriand, Antoine Philippon and Jacqueline Lecoq.[2]

In 1950 Caillette's work was discovered by George Charron, a major French furniture manufacturer.[1] Caillette collaborated as a designer with Alain Richard, Genevieve Dangles and Joseph-André Motte, who called themselves "Group 4". They created simple designs using materials such as plywood, plastic, rattan, and formica to create affordable modernist designs for mass production.[3] In 1952 Caillette was awarded the René Gabriel prize, and in 1962 won the silver medal at the Milan Triennale.[1] He designed furniture for Charron until 1972. Cailette died in 2005.[1] He bequeathed his estate to a charity.[4]

Designs edit

Caillette was rigorous in his approach to developing and prototyping designs. He was always committed to simplicity of line, and was innovative in use of materials.[5] Caillette remained fond of wood. He said, "I am the son of a cabinetmaker, and I still remember the smell of wood shavings in the workshop of my father."[3] He said, "I consider design to be wanted, determined, thoughtful, and assertive."[6] His 1958 Diamond chair was manufactured by Steiner. Caillette said of this signature design, "It is the most pure and the most easy to fabricate of my models in molded plywood. I designed it with a piece of cardboard, telling myself that if the cardboard could fold, then so could wood."[1] The Diamond chair has been called an icon of French modernism. It was awarded the gold medal at the 1958 international EXPO in Brussels.

Publications edit

  • Caillette, René-Jean; Vauvillier, Maryse; Pajot, Anne-Marie (1972). J'arrange et j'aménage. J. Tallandier. p. 310.
  • Mortier, Michel; Pajot, Anne-Marie; Caillette, René-Jean (1971). Soyez décoratrice... J. Tallandier. p. 310.
  • Caillette, René Jean (1978). Décor et bien-être. Larousse. p. 191. ISBN 978-2-03-001205-5.

References edit

Sources edit

  • "Caillette, René-Jean (1919 - 2005)". The Red List. Retrieved 2015-05-19.
  • . Demisch Danant. 2010-10-20. Archived from the original on 2015-04-11. Retrieved 2015-04-11.
  • "Rare Design from René-Jean Caillette, Postwar Master of Clean Lines and Modern Materials" (PDF). Artsy. Retrieved 2015-05-19.
  • "René-Jean Caillette". Artsy. Retrieved 2015-05-19.
  • "René-Jean Caillette". Demische Danant. Retrieved 2015-05-19.
  • "René Jean Caillette". Wall Street International. Retrieved 2015-05-19.

rené, jean, caillette, 1919, 2005, french, decorative, artist, designer, cabinetmaker, elegant, modernistic, furniture, designs, were, mass, produced, after, world, 1939, molded, plywood, diamond, chair, considered, classic, born1919fay, loges, francedied2005p. Rene Jean Caillette 1919 2005 was a French decorative artist and designer son of a cabinetmaker His elegant and modernistic furniture designs were mass produced after World War II 1939 45 His molded plywood Diamond chair is considered a classic Rene Jean CailletteBorn1919Fay aux Loges FranceDied2005Paris FranceNationalityFrenchOccupation s Decorative artist designerKnown forDiamond chair Contents 1 Life 2 Designs 3 Publications 4 References 5 SourcesLife editRene Jean Caillette was born in 1919 the son of a cabinetmaker He followed his father s trade creating furniture designs that were functional and visually simple 1 In the period after World War II 1939 45 there was increased interest in using new methods and materials for mass production of furniture Manufacturers of materials such as formica plywood aluminum and steel sponsored the salons of the Societe des artistes decorateurs Designers who exhibited their experimental work at the salons in this period included Caillette Pierre Guariche Joseph Andre Motte Jean Prouve Charlotte Perriand Antoine Philippon and Jacqueline Lecoq 2 In 1950 Caillette s work was discovered by George Charron a major French furniture manufacturer 1 Caillette collaborated as a designer with Alain Richard Genevieve Dangles and Joseph Andre Motte who called themselves Group 4 They created simple designs using materials such as plywood plastic rattan and formica to create affordable modernist designs for mass production 3 In 1952 Caillette was awarded the Rene Gabriel prize and in 1962 won the silver medal at the Milan Triennale 1 He designed furniture for Charron until 1972 Cailette died in 2005 1 He bequeathed his estate to a charity 4 Designs editCaillette was rigorous in his approach to developing and prototyping designs He was always committed to simplicity of line and was innovative in use of materials 5 Caillette remained fond of wood He said I am the son of a cabinetmaker and I still remember the smell of wood shavings in the workshop of my father 3 He said I consider design to be wanted determined thoughtful and assertive 6 His 1958 Diamond chair was manufactured by Steiner Caillette said of this signature design It is the most pure and the most easy to fabricate of my models in molded plywood I designed it with a piece of cardboard telling myself that if the cardboard could fold then so could wood 1 The Diamond chair has been called an icon of French modernism It was awarded the gold medal at the 1958 international EXPO in Brussels nbsp Dining table 1950 nbsp Side table 1950 nbsp Armchair 1951 nbsp Diamond chair 1957 nbsp Ladybug chair 1957Publications editCaillette Rene Jean Vauvillier Maryse Pajot Anne Marie 1972 J arrange et j amenage J Tallandier p 310 Mortier Michel Pajot Anne Marie Caillette Rene Jean 1971 Soyez decoratrice J Tallandier p 310 Caillette Rene Jean 1978 Decor et bien etre Larousse p 191 ISBN 978 2 03 001205 5 References edit a b c d e Rene Jean Caillette Demische Danant Les Salon des Artistes Decorateurs Demisch Danant a b Rene Jean Caillette Artsy Caillette Rene Jean The Red List Rene Jean Caillette Wall Street International Rare Design from Rene Jean Caillette nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rene Jean Caillette Sources edit Caillette Rene Jean 1919 2005 The Red List Retrieved 2015 05 19 Les Salon des Artistes Decorateurs Demisch Danant 2010 10 20 Archived from the original on 2015 04 11 Retrieved 2015 04 11 Rare Design from Rene Jean Caillette Postwar Master of Clean Lines and Modern Materials PDF Artsy Retrieved 2015 05 19 Rene Jean Caillette Artsy Retrieved 2015 05 19 Rene Jean Caillette Demische Danant Retrieved 2015 05 19 Rene Jean Caillette Wall Street International Retrieved 2015 05 19 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rene Jean Caillette amp oldid 1010204209, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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