The Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan (Turkmen: Türkmenistanyň Ylymlar akademiýasy) is a state body in Turkmenistan founded in 1951, which is responsible for the implementation of Turkmen scientific and technical policy.[1] The academy was closed under president Saparmurat Niyazov and reopened by his successor, Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow.
Its lineage dates back to the Turkmen Scientific Commission, founded in 1922. It would later become the State Academic Council, under the People's Commissariat of Education and then the Turkmen Scientific Research Institute. In March 1936, by resolution of the Central Executive Committee and the Council of People's Commissars of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic, it was reduced to the Institute of History and Language and Literature. In 1940, the foundation of the Turkmen Academy of Sciences took place. By 1945, thirty-five Turkmens are among the researchers. The present academy established in June 1951. By 1986, the academy had 15 research institutions. In the summer of 1998, the academy came under the direct control of the President of Turkmenistan. It was closed for more than 10 years and was reopened by Niyazov's s successor, Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow.
2009 revival
With the revival of the academy in 2009 the structure of science and research in Turkmenistan changed, reflecting reforms initiated by President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow. With the new structure of the academy, research is centralized. The academy was restored according to presidential resolution number 10458 dated June 12, 2009, "On the question about the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan". According to the resolution, 11 institutes and three organisations serving the science sector were moved: the library, the printing house and the Ylym publishing house. By a decree of President of Turkmenistan, Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow in January 2019, the government will gradually end state funding of Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan, which will be phased out over three years.[3]
academy, sciences, turkmenistan, turkmen, türkmenistanyň, ylymlar, akademiýasy, state, body, turkmenistan, founded, 1951, which, responsible, implementation, turkmen, scientific, technical, policy, academy, closed, under, president, saparmurat, niyazov, reopen. The Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan Turkmen Turkmenistanyn Ylymlar akademiyasy is a state body in Turkmenistan founded in 1951 which is responsible for the implementation of Turkmen scientific and technical policy 1 The academy was closed under president Saparmurat Niyazov and reopened by his successor Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow Academy of Sciences of TurkmenistanTurkmenistanyn Ylymlar akademiyasyOther nameTurkmen Academy of SciencesFormer nameAcademy of Sciences of the Turkmen SSREstablished1951PresidentSapardurdy ToylyevLocationAshgabatWebsitehttp www science gov tm en Contents 1 Structure 2 History 2 1 2009 revival 3 Directors 4 ReferencesStructure EditThe academy has three departments 2 Humanitarian and economic sciences Physical and mathematical chemical geological and engineering sciences Medical biological and agricultural sciencesHistory EditThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed August 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Its lineage dates back to the Turkmen Scientific Commission founded in 1922 It would later become the State Academic Council under the People s Commissariat of Education and then the Turkmen Scientific Research Institute In March 1936 by resolution of the Central Executive Committee and the Council of People s Commissars of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic it was reduced to the Institute of History and Language and Literature In 1940 the foundation of the Turkmen Academy of Sciences took place By 1945 thirty five Turkmens are among the researchers The present academy established in June 1951 By 1986 the academy had 15 research institutions In the summer of 1998 the academy came under the direct control of the President of Turkmenistan It was closed for more than 10 years and was reopened by Niyazov s s successor Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow 2009 revival Edit With the revival of the academy in 2009 the structure of science and research in Turkmenistan changed reflecting reforms initiated by President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow With the new structure of the academy research is centralized The academy was restored according to presidential resolution number 10458 dated June 12 2009 On the question about the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan According to the resolution 11 institutes and three organisations serving the science sector were moved the library the printing house and the Ylym publishing house By a decree of President of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow in January 2019 the government will gradually end state funding of Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan which will be phased out over three years 3 Directors EditAcademy directors until 1998 were B Keller 1940 Dmitry Nalivkin 1946 51 Tagan Berdyev 1951 56 Geldy Charyev 1956 59 4 Shadzhe Batyrs 1959 65 Pigam Azimov 1966 75 Agajan Babaev 1975 86 Orazgeldy Ovezgeldyev 1986 88 Agajan Babaev 1989 93 Agamamed Hojamuhammedov 1993 98 Gurbanmyrat Mezilov 2010 2016 5 Meret Ashyrbaev 2016 2018 Sapardurdy Toylyev since 2018 6 References Edit Bolshaya sovetskaya enciklopediya v 30 t gl red A M Prohorov 3 e izd M Sovetskaya enciklopediya 1969 1978 ros Research Structure Archived from the original on 11 July 2018 Retrieved 14 July 2018 Turkmenistan to cut state funding for science The Washington Post 2019 01 30 Archived from the original on 2019 01 31 Retrieved 2019 08 18 Nikitin V P Novyj centr nauchnoj mysli Otkrytie Akademii Nauk Turkmenskoj SSR Vestnik AN SSSR 1951 9 str 39 Izbran prezident Akademii Nauk Turkmenistana Archived from the original on 2010 01 24 Retrieved 2011 01 23 MEZILOV Gurbanmurad CentrAziya centrasia org Retrieved 2020 12 21 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan amp oldid 1123563990, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
