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Tumansky R-15

The Tumansky R-15 is an axial flow, single shaft turbojet with an afterburner. Its best known use is on the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25.

R-15
Tumansky R-15BD-300 turbojet engine on display at the Estonian Aviation Museum
Type turbojet
Manufacturer Salyut Machine-Building Association
Major applications Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25
Tupolev Tu-123

Design and development edit

The R-15-300 was designed at the OKB-300 design bureau led by Sergei Tumansky in the late 1950s. The engine was originally intended for the Tupolev Tu-121 high-altitude high-speed cruise missile. Due to a lack of Soviet resources and funding the engine casing was mainly steel, and in areas exposed to high temperatures, 30 micrometre silver-plated steel. At the time, the USSR did not have the resources to exploit metals such as titanium or other alloys which could have reduced the weight of the engine. The Tu-121 was later canceled, but its basic design was used in the Tupolev Tu-123 reconnaissance drone.

Performance edit

The maximum thrust was 7,500 kilograms force (73.5 kN, 16,500 lbf) dry and 11,200 kilograms force (110 kN, 24,700 lbf) with afterburner. This thrust enabled the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25, with two engines, to reach mach 3.2, although the engines had to be scrapped after a flight to Mach 3.2. The engine had a very high fuel consumption, especially at low altitudes.[citation needed]

Variants edit

  • R-15-300: Original version. Used in Tupolev Tu-123 Yastreb drone.
  • R-15-300M
  • R-15B-300: Electronic engine controls (the first for a Soviet engine). and modifications to increase life span. Original engine for the MiG-25P, MiG-25R and variants.
  • R-15BD-300: Improved and more powerful version for MiG-25PD and MiG-25PDS. Engine Lifespan increased up to 1000 Hours.[1]
  • R-15BF2-300: Uprated version. Used in Ye-266M high-performance MiG-25M prototype. MiG-25M aircraft was never put into production

Applications edit

Specifications (R-15B-300) edit

Data from [2]

General characteristics

  • Type: Afterburning turbojet
  • Length: 6,264 mm (246.6 in)
  • Diameter: 966 mm (38 in)
  • Dry weight: 2,454 kg (5,410 lb)

Components

Performance

References edit

  1. ^ "R-15 (LeteckeMotory.cz)".
  2. ^ "Турбореактивный авиационный двигатель Р-15". Российская авиация (in Russian). 2017-07-07. Retrieved 2023-05-25.
  3. ^ "R-15 (LeteckeMotory.cz)". Úvodní stránka (LeteckeMotory.cz) (in Korean). 2022-10-27. Retrieved 2023-05-25.

External links edit

  • R-15 on LeteckeMotory.cz (cs)
  • R-15 on Airwar.ru (ru)

tumansky, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 2021, le. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Tumansky R 15 news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Tumansky R 15 is an axial flow single shaft turbojet with an afterburner Its best known use is on the Mikoyan Gurevich MiG 25 R 15Tumansky R 15BD 300 turbojet engine on display at the Estonian Aviation MuseumType turbojetManufacturer Salyut Machine Building AssociationMajor applications Mikoyan Gurevich MiG 25 Tupolev Tu 123 Contents 1 Design and development 1 1 Performance 2 Variants 3 Applications 4 Specifications R 15B 300 4 1 General characteristics 4 2 Components 4 3 Performance 5 References 6 External linksDesign and development editThe R 15 300 was designed at the OKB 300 design bureau led by Sergei Tumansky in the late 1950s The engine was originally intended for the Tupolev Tu 121 high altitude high speed cruise missile Due to a lack of Soviet resources and funding the engine casing was mainly steel and in areas exposed to high temperatures 30 micrometre silver plated steel At the time the USSR did not have the resources to exploit metals such as titanium or other alloys which could have reduced the weight of the engine The Tu 121 was later canceled but its basic design was used in the Tupolev Tu 123 reconnaissance drone Performance edit The maximum thrust was 7 500 kilograms force 73 5 kN 16 500 lbf dry and 11 200 kilograms force 110 kN 24 700 lbf with afterburner This thrust enabled the Mikoyan Gurevich MiG 25 with two engines to reach mach 3 2 although the engines had to be scrapped after a flight to Mach 3 2 The engine had a very high fuel consumption especially at low altitudes citation needed Variants editR 15 300 Original version Used in Tupolev Tu 123 Yastreb drone R 15 300M R 15B 300 Electronic engine controls the first for a Soviet engine and modifications to increase life span Original engine for the MiG 25P MiG 25R and variants R 15BD 300 Improved and more powerful version for MiG 25PD and MiG 25PDS Engine Lifespan increased up to 1000 Hours 1 R 15BF2 300 Uprated version Used in Ye 266M high performance MiG 25M prototype MiG 25M aircraft was never put into productionApplications editMikoyan Gurevich MiG 25 Mikoyan Gurevich Ye 150 family Tupolev Tu 121 Tupolev Tu 123Specifications R 15B 300 editData from 2 General characteristics Type Afterburning turbojet Length 6 264 mm 246 6 in Diameter 966 mm 38 in Dry weight 2 454 kg 5 410 lb Components Compressor 5 stage axial compressor Turbine single stage turbine Fuel type T 6 special kerosene 3 Oil system type 67 gradePerformance Maximum thrust 73 5 kN 16 523 lbf military power 100 1 kN 22 503 lbf with afterburner Overall pressure ratio 4 75 1 Turbine inlet temperature 942 C 1 727 F Specific fuel consumption 127 kg h kN 1 25 lb h lbf at idle 275 kg h kN 2 70 lb h lbf with afterburner Thrust to weight ratio 3 05 4 16 with afterburner References edit R 15 LeteckeMotory cz Turboreaktivnyj aviacionnyj dvigatel R 15 Rossijskaya aviaciya in Russian 2017 07 07 Retrieved 2023 05 25 R 15 LeteckeMotory cz Uvodni stranka LeteckeMotory cz in Korean 2022 10 27 Retrieved 2023 05 25 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tumansky R 15 R 15 on LeteckeMotory cz cs R 15 on Airwar ru ru Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tumansky R 15 amp oldid 1187844598, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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