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Track time trial at the Olympics

The track time trial is a defunct track cycling event formerly held at the Summer Olympics. The event was first held for men at the first modern Olympics in 1896. It was not held again until 1928, when it became a consistent part of the programme and was held every year from then until 2004, after which the event was eliminated. A women's version was added in 2000, being held only twice before being eliminated along with the men's event after 2004. The distance of the time trial was one kilometre for men (except 1896, when it was one-third of a kilometre) and half a kilometre for women.

Track time trial
at the Olympic Games
The first track time trial winner, Paul Masson, in 1896
Overview
SportCycling
GenderMen and women
Years heldMen: 1896, 19282004
Women: 20002004
Reigning champion
Men Chris Hoy (GBR)
Women Anna Meares (AUS)

Medalists edit

Men edit

Games Gold Silver Bronze
1896 Athens
details
Paul Masson
  France
Stamatios Nikolopoulos
  Greece
Adolf Schmal
  Austria
1928 Amsterdam
details
Willy Hansen
  Denmark
Gerard Bosch van Drakestein
  Netherlands
Dunc Gray
  Australia
1932 Los Angeles
details
Dunc Gray
  Australia
Jacques van Egmond
  Netherlands
Charles Rampelberg
  France
1936 Berlin
details
Arie van Vliet
  Netherlands
Pierre Georget
  France
Rudolf Karsch
  Germany
1948 London
details
Jacques Dupont
  France
Pierre Nihant
  Belgium
Tommy Godwin
  Great Britain
1952 Helsinki
details
Russell Mockridge
  Australia
Marino Morettini
  Italy
Raymond Robinson
  South Africa
1956 Melbourne
details
Leandro Faggin
  Italy
Ladislav Fouček
  Czechoslovakia
Alfred Swift
  South Africa
1960 Rome
details
Sante Gaiardoni
  Italy
Dieter Gieseler
  United Team of Germany
Rostislav Vargashkin
  Soviet Union
1964 Tokyo
details
Patrick Sercu
  Belgium
Giovanni Pettenella
  Italy
Pierre Trentin
  France
1968 Mexico City
details
Pierre Trentin
  France
Niels Fredborg
  Denmark
Janusz Kierzkowski
  Poland
1972 Munich
details
Niels Fredborg
  Denmark
Daniel Clark
  Australia
Jürgen Schütze
  East Germany
1976 Montreal
details
Klaus-Jürgen Grünke
  East Germany
Michel Vaarten
  Belgium
Niels Fredborg
  Denmark
1980 Moscow
details
Lothar Thoms
  East Germany
Aleksandr Panfilov
  Soviet Union
David Weller
  Jamaica
1984 Los Angeles
details
Fredy Schmidtke
  West Germany
Curt Harnett
  Canada
Fabrice Colas
  France
1988 Seoul
details
Aleksandr Kirichenko
  Soviet Union
Martin Vinnicombe
  Australia
Robert Lechner
  West Germany
1992 Barcelona
details
José Manuel Moreno
  Spain
Shane Kelly
  Australia
Erin Hartwell
  United States
1996 Atlanta
details
Florian Rousseau
  France
Erin Hartwell
  United States
Takanobu Jumonji
  Japan
2000 Sydney
details
Jason Queally
  Great Britain
Stefan Nimke
  Germany
Shane Kelly
  Australia
2004 Athens
details
Chris Hoy
  Great Britain
Arnaud Tournant
  France
Stefan Nimke
  Germany

Multiple medalists edit

Rank Cyclist Nation Olympics Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Niels Fredborg   Denmark (DEN) 1968–1976 1 1 1 3
2 Dunc Gray   Australia (AUS) 1928–1932 1 0 1 2
Pierre Trentin   France (FRA) 1964–1968 1 0 1 2
4 Erin Hartwell   United States (USA) 1992–1996 0 1 1 2
Shane Kelly   Australia (AUS) 1992–2000 0 1 1 2

Medalists by country edit

Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1   France (FRA) 4 2 3 9
2   Australia (AUS) 2 3 2 7
3   Italy (ITA) 2 2 0 4
4   Denmark (DEN) 2 1 1 4
5   East Germany (GDR) 2 0 1 3
  Great Britain (GBR) 2 0 1 3
7   Belgium (BEL) 1 2 0 3
  Netherlands (NED) 1 2 0 3
9   Soviet Union (URS) 1 1 1 3
10   West Germany (FRG) 1 0 1 2
11   Spain (ESP) 1 0 0 1
12   Germany (GER) 0 1 2 3
13   United States (USA) 0 1 1 2
14   Canada (CAN) 0 1 0 1
  Czechoslovakia (TCH) 0 1 0 1
  Greece (GRE) 0 1 0 1
  United Team of Germany (EUA) 0 1 0 1
18   South Africa (RSA) 0 0 2 2
19   Austria (AUT) 0 0 1 1
  Canada (CAN) 0 0 1 1
  Portugal (POR) 0 0 1 1
  Great Britain (GBR) 0 0 1 1

Women edit

Medalists by country edit

Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1   Australia (AUS) 1 1 0 2
2   France (FRA) 1 0 0 1
3   China (CHN) 0 1 1 2
4   Belarus (BLR) 0 0 1 1

Olympic record progression edit

Men edit

Time Cyclist Nation Games Date
1:16.0 Octave Dayen   France (FRA) 1928 1928-08-05
1:15.2 Gerard Bosch van Drakestein   Netherlands (NED) 1928 1928-08-05
1:14.4 Willy Hansen   Denmark (DEN) 1928 1928-08-05
1:13.0 Dunc Gray   Australia (AUS) 1932 1932-08-01
1:12.0 Arie van Vliet   Netherlands (NED) 1936 1936-08-08
1:11.1 Russell Mockridge   Australia (AUS) 1952 1952-07-31
1:09.8 Leandro Faggin   Italy (ITA) 1956 1956-12-06
1:09.20 Piet van der Touw   Netherlands (NED) 1960 1960-08-26
1:08.75 Dieter Gieseler   Germany (GER) 1960 1960-08-26
1:07.27 WR Sante Gaiardoni   Italy (ITA) 1960 1960-08-26
1:04.65 Gianni Sartori   Italy (ITA) 1968 1968-10-17
1:04.61 Niels Fredborg   Denmark (DEN) 1968 1968-10-17
1:03.91 WR Pierre Trentin   France (FRA) 1968 1968-10-17
1:02.955 WR Lothar Thoms   East Germany (GDR) 1980 1980-07-22
1:02.940 Erin Hartwell   United States (USA) 1996 1996-07-24
1:02.712 Florian Rousseau   France (FRA) 1996 1996-07-24
1:01.609 Jason Queally   Great Britain (GBR) 2000 2000-09-16
1:00.896 Arnaud Tournant   France (FRA) 2004 2004-08-20
1:00.711 Chris Hoy   Great Britain (GBR) 2004 2004-08-20

Women edit

Time Cyclist Nation Games Date
35.728 Daniela Larreal   Venezuela (VEN) 2000 2000-09-16
35.230 Chris Witty   United States (USA) 2000 2000-09-16
35.013 Wang Yan   China (CHN) 2000 2000-09-16
34.696 Michelle Ferris   Australia (AUS) 2000 2000-09-16
34.140 Felicia Ballanger   France (FRA) 2000 2000-09-16
34.112 Jiang Yonghua   China (CHN) 2004 2004-08-20
33.952 WR Anna Meares   Australia (AUS) 2004 2004-08-20

Intercalated Games edit

The 1906 Intercalated Games were held in Athens and at the time were officially recognised as part of the Olympic Games series, with the intention being to hold a games in Greece in two-year intervals between the internationally held Olympics. However, this plan never came to fruition and the International Olympic Committee (IOC) later decided not to recognise these games as part of the official Olympic series. Some sports historians continue to treat the results of these games as part of the Olympic canon.[1]

Francesco Verri of Italy won the 1906 title, with Herbert Crowther of Great Britain in second and Henri Menjou of France third.

Games Gold Silver Bronze
1906 Athens
details
  Francesco Verri (ITA)   Herbert Crowther (GBR)   Henri Menjou (FRA)

References edit

  1. ^ . Sports Reference. Retrieved on 26 January 2014.

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The track time trial is a defunct track cycling event formerly held at the Summer Olympics The event was first held for men at the first modern Olympics in 1896 It was not held again until 1928 when it became a consistent part of the programme and was held every year from then until 2004 after which the event was eliminated A women s version was added in 2000 being held only twice before being eliminated along with the men s event after 2004 The distance of the time trial was one kilometre for men except 1896 when it was one third of a kilometre and half a kilometre for women Track time trialat the Olympic GamesThe first track time trial winner Paul Masson in 1896OverviewSportCyclingGenderMen and womenYears heldMen 1896 1928 2004 Women 2000 2004Reigning championMen Chris Hoy GBR Women Anna Meares AUS Contents 1 Medalists 1 1 Men 1 1 1 Multiple medalists 1 1 2 Medalists by country 1 2 Women 1 2 1 Medalists by country 2 Olympic record progression 2 1 Men 2 2 Women 3 Intercalated Games 4 ReferencesMedalists editMen edit Games Gold Silver Bronze1896 Athensdetails Paul Masson nbsp France Stamatios Nikolopoulos nbsp Greece Adolf Schmal nbsp Austria1928 Amsterdamdetails Willy Hansen nbsp Denmark Gerard Bosch van Drakestein nbsp Netherlands Dunc Gray nbsp Australia1932 Los Angelesdetails Dunc Gray nbsp Australia Jacques van Egmond nbsp Netherlands Charles Rampelberg nbsp France1936 Berlindetails Arie van Vliet nbsp Netherlands Pierre Georget nbsp France Rudolf Karsch nbsp Germany1948 Londondetails Jacques Dupont nbsp France Pierre Nihant nbsp Belgium Tommy Godwin nbsp Great Britain1952 Helsinkidetails Russell Mockridge nbsp Australia Marino Morettini nbsp Italy Raymond Robinson nbsp South Africa1956 Melbournedetails Leandro Faggin nbsp Italy Ladislav Foucek nbsp Czechoslovakia Alfred Swift nbsp South Africa1960 Romedetails Sante Gaiardoni nbsp Italy Dieter Gieseler nbsp United Team of Germany Rostislav Vargashkin nbsp Soviet Union1964 Tokyodetails Patrick Sercu nbsp Belgium Giovanni Pettenella nbsp Italy Pierre Trentin nbsp France1968 Mexico Citydetails Pierre Trentin nbsp France Niels Fredborg nbsp Denmark Janusz Kierzkowski nbsp Poland1972 Munichdetails Niels Fredborg nbsp Denmark Daniel Clark nbsp Australia Jurgen Schutze nbsp East Germany1976 Montrealdetails Klaus Jurgen Grunke nbsp East Germany Michel Vaarten nbsp Belgium Niels Fredborg nbsp Denmark1980 Moscowdetails Lothar Thoms nbsp East Germany Aleksandr Panfilov nbsp Soviet Union David Weller nbsp Jamaica1984 Los Angelesdetails Fredy Schmidtke nbsp West Germany Curt Harnett nbsp Canada Fabrice Colas nbsp France1988 Seouldetails Aleksandr Kirichenko nbsp Soviet Union Martin Vinnicombe nbsp Australia Robert Lechner nbsp West Germany1992 Barcelonadetails Jose Manuel Moreno nbsp Spain Shane Kelly nbsp Australia Erin Hartwell nbsp United States1996 Atlantadetails Florian Rousseau nbsp France Erin Hartwell nbsp United States Takanobu Jumonji nbsp Japan2000 Sydneydetails Jason Queally nbsp Great Britain Stefan Nimke nbsp Germany Shane Kelly nbsp Australia2004 Athensdetails Chris Hoy nbsp Great Britain Arnaud Tournant nbsp France Stefan Nimke nbsp GermanyMultiple medalists edit Rank Cyclist Nation Olympics Gold Silver Bronze Total1 Niels Fredborg nbsp Denmark DEN 1968 1976 1 1 1 32 Dunc Gray nbsp Australia AUS 1928 1932 1 0 1 2Pierre Trentin nbsp France FRA 1964 1968 1 0 1 24 Erin Hartwell nbsp United States USA 1992 1996 0 1 1 2Shane Kelly nbsp Australia AUS 1992 2000 0 1 1 2Medalists by country edit Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total1 nbsp France FRA 4 2 3 92 nbsp Australia AUS 2 3 2 73 nbsp Italy ITA 2 2 0 44 nbsp Denmark DEN 2 1 1 45 nbsp East Germany GDR 2 0 1 3 nbsp Great Britain GBR 2 0 1 37 nbsp Belgium BEL 1 2 0 3 nbsp Netherlands NED 1 2 0 39 nbsp Soviet Union URS 1 1 1 310 nbsp West Germany FRG 1 0 1 211 nbsp Spain ESP 1 0 0 112 nbsp Germany GER 0 1 2 313 nbsp United States USA 0 1 1 214 nbsp Canada CAN 0 1 0 1 nbsp Czechoslovakia TCH 0 1 0 1 nbsp Greece GRE 0 1 0 1 nbsp United Team of Germany EUA 0 1 0 118 nbsp South Africa RSA 0 0 2 219 nbsp Austria AUT 0 0 1 1 nbsp Canada CAN 0 0 1 1 nbsp Portugal POR 0 0 1 1 nbsp Great Britain GBR 0 0 1 1Women edit Games Gold Silver Bronze2000 Sydneydetails Felicia Ballanger nbsp France Michelle Ferris nbsp Australia Jiang Cuihua nbsp China2004 Athensdetails Anna Meares nbsp Australia Jiang Yonghua nbsp China Natallia Tsylinskaya nbsp BelarusMedalists by country edit Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total1 nbsp Australia AUS 1 1 0 22 nbsp France FRA 1 0 0 13 nbsp China CHN 0 1 1 24 nbsp Belarus BLR 0 0 1 1Olympic record progression editMen edit See also World record progression track cycling Men s 1 km time trial Time Cyclist Nation Games Date1 16 0 Octave Dayen nbsp France FRA 1928 1928 08 051 15 2 Gerard Bosch van Drakestein nbsp Netherlands NED 1928 1928 08 051 14 4 Willy Hansen nbsp Denmark DEN 1928 1928 08 051 13 0 Dunc Gray nbsp Australia AUS 1932 1932 08 011 12 0 Arie van Vliet nbsp Netherlands NED 1936 1936 08 081 11 1 Russell Mockridge nbsp Australia AUS 1952 1952 07 311 09 8 Leandro Faggin nbsp Italy ITA 1956 1956 12 061 09 20 Piet van der Touw nbsp Netherlands NED 1960 1960 08 261 08 75 Dieter Gieseler nbsp Germany GER 1960 1960 08 261 07 27 WR Sante Gaiardoni nbsp Italy ITA 1960 1960 08 261 04 65 Gianni Sartori nbsp Italy ITA 1968 1968 10 171 04 61 Niels Fredborg nbsp Denmark DEN 1968 1968 10 171 03 91 WR Pierre Trentin nbsp France FRA 1968 1968 10 171 02 955 WR Lothar Thoms nbsp East Germany GDR 1980 1980 07 221 02 940 Erin Hartwell nbsp United States USA 1996 1996 07 241 02 712 Florian Rousseau nbsp France FRA 1996 1996 07 241 01 609 Jason Queally nbsp Great Britain GBR 2000 2000 09 161 00 896 Arnaud Tournant nbsp France FRA 2004 2004 08 201 00 711 Chris Hoy nbsp Great Britain GBR 2004 2004 08 20Women edit See also World record progression track cycling Women s 500 m time trial Time Cyclist Nation Games Date35 728 Daniela Larreal nbsp Venezuela VEN 2000 2000 09 1635 230 Chris Witty nbsp United States USA 2000 2000 09 1635 013 Wang Yan nbsp China CHN 2000 2000 09 1634 696 Michelle Ferris nbsp Australia AUS 2000 2000 09 1634 140 Felicia Ballanger nbsp France FRA 2000 2000 09 1634 112 Jiang Yonghua nbsp China CHN 2004 2004 08 2033 952 WR Anna Meares nbsp Australia AUS 2004 2004 08 20Intercalated Games editThe 1906 Intercalated Games were held in Athens and at the time were officially recognised as part of the Olympic Games series with the intention being to hold a games in Greece in two year intervals between the internationally held Olympics However this plan never came to fruition and the International Olympic Committee IOC later decided not to recognise these games as part of the official Olympic series Some sports historians continue to treat the results of these games as part of the Olympic canon 1 Francesco Verri of Italy won the 1906 title with Herbert Crowther of Great Britain in second and Henri Menjou of France third Games Gold Silver Bronze1906 Athensdetails nbsp Francesco Verri ITA nbsp Herbert Crowther GBR nbsp Henri Menjou FRA References edit 1906 Athina Summer Games Sports Reference Retrieved on 26 January 2014 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Track time trial at the Olympics amp oldid 1036362633, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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