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Pompano

Pompanos (/ˈpɒmpəˌn/ POM-pə-noh) are marine fish in the genus Trachinotus in the family Carangidae (better known as "slabs"). Pompano may also refer to various other, similarly shaped members of the Carangidae, or the order Perciformes. Their appearance is of deep-bodied fishes, exhibiting strong lateral compression, with a rounded face and pronounced curve to the anterior portion of their dorsal profile. Their ventral profile is noticeably less curved by comparison, while their anterior profile is straight-edged, tapering sharply to a narrow caudal peduncle. Their dorsal and anal fins are typically sickle-shaped, with very long anterior rays and a succession of much shorter rays behind, with a similarly long & curved, deeply forked tail which has a narrow base. They are typically overall silvery in color, sometimes with dark or yellowish fins, and one or a few black markings on the side of their body.[2][3] They are toothless and are relatively large fish, up to about 1.2 m (3.9 ft) long, although most species reach no more than half or two-thirds of that size.[2] They are found worldwide in warmer seas, sometimes also entering brackish waters.[2]

Pompano
Florida pompano (T. carolinus)
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Carangiformes
Family: Carangidae
Subfamily: Trachinotinae
Genus: Trachinotus
Lacépède, 1801
Type species
Scomber falcatus
Forsskål, 1775
Species

See text.

Synonyms[1]
  • Acanthinion Lacepède, 1802
  • Baillonus Rafinesque, 1815
  • Bothrolaemus Holbrook, 1855
  • Caesiomorus Lacepède, 1801
  • Doliodon Girard, 1858
  • Glaucus Bleeker, 1863
  • Hypodis Rafinesque, 1810
  • Pampanoa Fowler, 1906
  • Psenopsis Gill, 1862
  • Zalocys D.S Jordan & E.A. McGregor, 1898

Of the 21 recognized species, most are valued as food and some are considered game fish, including the permit (T. falcatus).[2][3] Several United States Navy submarines have been named after this genus: USS Pompano and USS Permit.

Species edit

 
Trachinotus baillonii
 
Trachinotus blochii
 
Trachinotus goodei
 
Trachinotus ovatus

The 21 currently recognized species in this genus are:[2][4]

References edit

  1. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Carangidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Trachinotus in FishBase. August 2019 version.
  3. ^ a b c Smith-Vaniz, W.F.; S.J. Walsh (2019). "Indo-West Pacific Species of Trachinotus with Spots on Their Sides as Adults, with Description of A New Species Endemic to the Marquesas Islands (Teleostei: Carangidae)". Zootaxa. 4651 (1): 1–37. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4651.1.1. PMID 31716919.
  4. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Trachinotus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 31 August 2019.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Trachinotus at Wikimedia Commons

pompano, other, uses, disambiguation, marine, fish, genus, trachinotus, family, carangidae, better, known, slabs, also, refer, various, other, similarly, shaped, members, carangidae, order, perciformes, their, appearance, deep, bodied, fishes, exhibiting, stro. For other uses see Pompano disambiguation Pompanos ˈ p ɒ m p e ˌ n oʊ POM pe noh are marine fish in the genus Trachinotus in the family Carangidae better known as slabs Pompano may also refer to various other similarly shaped members of the Carangidae or the order Perciformes Their appearance is of deep bodied fishes exhibiting strong lateral compression with a rounded face and pronounced curve to the anterior portion of their dorsal profile Their ventral profile is noticeably less curved by comparison while their anterior profile is straight edged tapering sharply to a narrow caudal peduncle Their dorsal and anal fins are typically sickle shaped with very long anterior rays and a succession of much shorter rays behind with a similarly long amp curved deeply forked tail which has a narrow base They are typically overall silvery in color sometimes with dark or yellowish fins and one or a few black markings on the side of their body 2 3 They are toothless and are relatively large fish up to about 1 2 m 3 9 ft long although most species reach no more than half or two thirds of that size 2 They are found worldwide in warmer seas sometimes also entering brackish waters 2 PompanoFlorida pompano T carolinus Scientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass ActinopterygiiOrder CarangiformesFamily CarangidaeSubfamily TrachinotinaeGenus TrachinotusLacepede 1801Type speciesScomber falcatusForsskal 1775SpeciesSee text Synonyms 1 Acanthinion Lacepede 1802 Baillonus Rafinesque 1815 Bothrolaemus Holbrook 1855 Caesiomorus Lacepede 1801 Doliodon Girard 1858 Glaucus Bleeker 1863 Hypodis Rafinesque 1810 Pampanoa Fowler 1906 Psenopsis Gill 1862 Zalocys D S Jordan amp E A McGregor 1898Of the 21 recognized species most are valued as food and some are considered game fish including the permit T falcatus 2 3 Several United States Navy submarines have been named after this genus USS Pompano and USS Permit Species edit nbsp Trachinotus baillonii nbsp Trachinotus blochii nbsp Trachinotus goodei nbsp Trachinotus ovatusThe 21 currently recognized species in this genus are 2 4 Trachinotus africanus J L B Smith 1967 southern pompano Trachinotus anak J D Ogilby 1909 oyster pompano Trachinotus baillonii Lacepede 1801 smallspotted dart Trachinotus blochii Lacepede 1801 snubnose pompano Trachinotus botla G Shaw 1803 largespotted dart Trachinotus carolinus Linnaeus 1766 Florida pompano Trachinotus cayennensis G Cuvier 1832 Cayenne pompano Trachinotus coppingeri Gunther 1884 swallowtail dart Trachinotus falcatus Linnaeus 1758 permit Trachinotus goodei D S Jordan amp Evermann 1896 palometa Trachinotus goreensis G Cuvier 1832 longfin pompano Trachinotus kennedyi Steindachner 1876 blackblotch pompano Trachinotus macrospilus Smith Vaniz amp Walsh 2019 Marquesas dart 3 Trachinotus marginatus G Cuvier 1832 plata pompano Trachinotus maxillosus G Cuvier 1832 Guinean pompano Trachinotus mookalee G Cuvier 1832 Indian pompano Trachinotus ovatus Linnaeus 1758 pompano Trachinotus paitensis G Cuvier 1832 Paloma pompano Trachinotus rhodopus T N Gill 1863 gafftopsail pompano Trachinotus stilbe D S Jordan amp E A McGregor 1899 steel pompano Trachinotus teraia G Cuvier 1832 shortfin pompano References edit Eschmeyer William N Fricke Ron amp van der Laan Richard eds Genera in the family Carangidae Catalog of Fishes California Academy of Sciences Retrieved 17 November 2019 a b c d e Froese Rainer and Pauly Daniel eds 2019 Species of Trachinotus in FishBase August 2019 version a b c Smith Vaniz W F S J Walsh 2019 Indo West Pacific Species of Trachinotus with Spots on Their Sides as Adults with Description of A New Species Endemic to the Marquesas Islands Teleostei Carangidae Zootaxa 4651 1 1 37 doi 10 11646 zootaxa 4651 1 1 PMID 31716919 Eschmeyer William N Fricke Ron amp van der Laan Richard eds Species in the genus Trachinotus Catalog of Fishes California Academy of Sciences Retrieved 31 August 2019 External links edit nbsp Media related to Trachinotus at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pompano amp oldid 1185120790, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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