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Tortellini

Tortellini are pasta originally from the Italian region of Emilia (in particular Bologna and Modena). Traditionally they are stuffed with a mix of meat (pork loin, raw prosciutto, mortadella), Parmigiano Reggiano cheese, egg and nutmeg and served in capon broth (in brodo di cappone).[1]

Tortellini
The distinctive shape of tortellini
Alternative namesBelly button
TypePasta, dumplings
Place of originItaly
Region or stateEmilia-Romagna
VariationsTortelloni
  •   Media: Tortellini

In the area of origin they are usually sold fresh or home-made. Industrially packaged, dried, refrigerated, or frozen tortellini appear in many locations around the world, especially where there are large Italian communities.

Origins

 
Tortellini in broth

The origin of tortellini is disputed; both Bologna and Modena, cities in Italy's Emilia-Romagna region, claim to be its birthplace.[2] OxfordDictionaries.com traces the etymology of tortellini to the diminutive form of tortello, itself a diminutive of torta ("cake" or "pie" in Italian).[3]

The recipe for a dish called "torteletti" appears in 1570 from Bartolomeo Scappi. Vincenzo Tanara's writings in the mid-17th century may be responsible for the pasta's renaming to tortellini. In the 1800s, legends sprang up to explain the recipe's origins, offering a compromise. Castelfranco Emilia, located between Bologna and Modena,[2] is featured in one legend, in which Venus stays at an inn. Overcome by her beauty, the innkeeper spies on her through a keyhole, through which he can only see her navel. He is inspired to create a pasta in this shape. This legend would be at the origin of the term "ombelico di Venere" (Venus' navel), occasionally used to describe tortellini.[4] In honor of this legend, an annual festival is held in Castelfranco Emilia.[5] Another legend posits that the shape comes from Modena's architecture, which resembles a turtle.[6]

Comparison with tortelloni

Tortelloni is pasta in a similar shape, but larger, typically 5 g, vs. 2 g for tortellini,[7] and with the extremities closed differently. While tortellini have a meat-based filling, tortelloni are filled with ricotta and sometimes with parsley or spinach. Moreover, while tortellini are traditionally cooked in and served with broth, tortelloni are cooked in water, stir-fried (traditionally with butter and sage) and served dry.

Production process

 
Tortellini being prepared by hand

Production steps

  1. Knead the ground pork, along with the other ingredients, to make the stuffing
  2. Knead the flour and eggs to make the dough
  3. Flatten the dough
  4. Cut the flattened dough into squares
  5. Deposit a portion of stuffing on each square of dough
  6. Shape the tortellino

Equipment

Homemade

  • chopping board
  • knife
  • rolling pin
  • Dough Rolling Board

Industry

  • mincer
  • kneading machine
  • sheeter
  • Forming machine (tortellini machine)

See also

 
Industrially-made tortellini, easily recognizable for the extremely regular cut of the dough and the symmetrical closing of the extremities

References

  1. ^ "Official recipe of the tortellino, as it was registered at the Chamber of Commerce of Bologna in 1974" (PDF). www.confraternitadeltortellino.it (in Italian). Retrieved 2018-12-31.
  2. ^ a b Zanini De Vita, Oretta (2009). Encyclopedia of Pasta. University of California Press. pp. 297–299. ISBN 9780520944718.
  3. ^ . OxfordDictionaries.com. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  4. ^ The Oxford Companion to Italian Food by Gillian Riley
  5. ^ Poggioli, Sylvia (27 August 2013). "Tortellini, The Dumpling Inspired By Venus' Navel". NPR. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  6. ^ Marsden, Shelley (4 December 2015). . The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 13 May 2018. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  7. ^ Barilla US (manufacturer) FAQ

External links

  • Hand-made tortellini original recipe by a cooking school located in Bologna
  • Hand-made tortellini in brodo how-to, with video
  • Tortellini production video
  • From the rolled out egg-rich and flour pasta dough, stuffed with a mix of meat, the hand made production of tortellini (navel-shaped pasta) - video

tortellini, confused, with, tortelloni, pasta, originally, from, italian, region, emilia, particular, bologna, modena, traditionally, they, stuffed, with, meat, pork, loin, prosciutto, mortadella, parmigiano, reggiano, cheese, nutmeg, served, capon, broth, bro. Not to be confused with Tortelloni Tortellini are pasta originally from the Italian region of Emilia in particular Bologna and Modena Traditionally they are stuffed with a mix of meat pork loin raw prosciutto mortadella Parmigiano Reggiano cheese egg and nutmeg and served in capon broth in brodo di cappone 1 TortelliniThe distinctive shape of tortelliniAlternative namesBelly buttonTypePasta dumplingsPlace of originItalyRegion or stateEmilia RomagnaVariationsTortelloni Media TortelliniIn the area of origin they are usually sold fresh or home made Industrially packaged dried refrigerated or frozen tortellini appear in many locations around the world especially where there are large Italian communities Contents 1 Origins 2 Comparison with tortelloni 3 Production process 3 1 Production steps 3 2 Equipment 3 2 1 Homemade 3 2 2 Industry 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksOrigins Tortellini in brothThe origin of tortellini is disputed both Bologna and Modena cities in Italy s Emilia Romagna region claim to be its birthplace 2 OxfordDictionaries com traces the etymology of tortellini to the diminutive form of tortello itself a diminutive of torta cake or pie in Italian 3 The recipe for a dish called torteletti appears in 1570 from Bartolomeo Scappi Vincenzo Tanara s writings in the mid 17th century may be responsible for the pasta s renaming to tortellini In the 1800s legends sprang up to explain the recipe s origins offering a compromise Castelfranco Emilia located between Bologna and Modena 2 is featured in one legend in which Venus stays at an inn Overcome by her beauty the innkeeper spies on her through a keyhole through which he can only see her navel He is inspired to create a pasta in this shape This legend would be at the origin of the term ombelico di Venere Venus navel occasionally used to describe tortellini 4 In honor of this legend an annual festival is held in Castelfranco Emilia 5 Another legend posits that the shape comes from Modena s architecture which resembles a turtle 6 Comparison with tortelloniTortelloni is pasta in a similar shape but larger typically 5 g vs 2 g for tortellini 7 and with the extremities closed differently While tortellini have a meat based filling tortelloni are filled with ricotta and sometimes with parsley or spinach Moreover while tortellini are traditionally cooked in and served with broth tortelloni are cooked in water stir fried traditionally with butter and sage and served dry Production process Tortellini being prepared by hand Production steps Knead the ground pork along with the other ingredients to make the stuffing Knead the flour and eggs to make the dough Flatten the dough Cut the flattened dough into squares Deposit a portion of stuffing on each square of dough Shape the tortellinoEquipment Homemade chopping board knife rolling pin Dough Rolling BoardIndustry mincer kneading machine sheeter Forming machine tortellini machine See also Industrially made tortellini easily recognizable for the extremely regular cut of the dough and the symmetrical closing of the extremities Food portalAgnolini Agnolotti Cappelletti pasta List of pasta TortelloniReferences Official recipe of the tortellino as it was registered at the Chamber of Commerce of Bologna in 1974 PDF www confraternitadeltortellino it in Italian Retrieved 2018 12 31 a b Zanini De Vita Oretta 2009 Encyclopedia of Pasta University of California Press pp 297 299 ISBN 9780520944718 The meaning of pasta names OxfordDictionaries com Archived from the original on December 1 2017 Retrieved 12 May 2018 The Oxford Companion to Italian Food by Gillian Riley Poggioli Sylvia 27 August 2013 Tortellini The Dumpling Inspired By Venus Navel NPR Retrieved 12 May 2018 Marsden Shelley 4 December 2015 The secret to tortellini Modena s special pasta The Daily Telegraph Archived from the original on 13 May 2018 Retrieved 12 May 2018 Barilla US manufacturer FAQExternal links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tortellini Hand made tortellini original recipe by a cooking school located in Bologna Hand made tortellini in brodo how to with video Tortellini production video From the rolled out egg rich and flour pasta dough stuffed with a mix of meat the hand made production of tortellini navel shaped pasta video Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tortellini amp oldid 1144933033, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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