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Thyone (moon)

Thyone /θˈn/, also known as Jupiter XXIX, is a retrograde irregular satellite of Jupiter. It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2001, and given the temporary designation S/2001 J 2.[6][1]

Thyone
Discovery images of Thyone by the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope in December 2001
Discovery[1]
Discovered byScott S. Sheppard et al.
Discovery siteMauna Kea Obs.
Discovery date11 December 2001
Designations
Designation
Jupiter XXIX
Pronunciation/θˈn/[2]
Named after
Θυώνη Thyōnē
S/2001 J 2
AdjectivesThyonean /ˌθəˈnən/[3]
Orbital characteristics[5]
20940000 km
Eccentricity0.229
−603.58 days[4]
26.6°
Inclination148.5°
243.0°
89.1°
Satellite ofJupiter
GroupAnanke group
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter
4 km
22.3

Thyone is about 4 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 21,605,000 kilometres in 603.58 days, at an inclination of 147.28° to the ecliptic (146.93° to Jupiter's equator) with an eccentricity of 0.2526. Its average orbital speed is 2.43 km/s.

It was named in August 2003 after Thyone, better known as Semele, mother of Dionysus in Greek mythology.[7]

Thyone belongs to the Ananke group, retrograde irregular moons which orbit Jupiter between 19.3 and 22.7 million kilometres, at inclinations of roughly 150°.

Thyone imaged by the CFHT on 10 December 2001, one day before its discovery

References

  1. ^ a b MPEC 2002-J54: Eleven New Satellites of Jupiter 2002 May (discovery and ephemeris)
  2. ^ Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
  3. ^ E. R. Gregory (1989) Milton and the Muses, p. 50;
    Sidney Alexander (2016) The Complete Odes and Satires of Horace, p. 321
  4. ^ "M.P.C. 104798" (PDF). Minor Planet Circular. Minor Planet Center. 10 May 2017.
  5. ^ S.S. Sheppard (2019), Moons of Jupiter, Carnegie Science, on line
  6. ^ IAUC 7900: Satellites of Jupiter 2002 May 16 (discovery)
  7. ^ IAUC 8177: Satellites of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus 2008-07-09 at the Wayback Machine 2003 August (naming the moon)

thyone, moon, thyone, also, known, jupiter, xxix, retrograde, irregular, satellite, jupiter, discovered, team, astronomers, from, university, hawaii, scott, sheppard, 2001, given, temporary, designation, 2001, thyonediscovery, images, thyone, canada, france, h. Thyone 8 aɪ ˈ oʊ n iː also known as Jupiter XXIX is a retrograde irregular satellite of Jupiter It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S Sheppard in 2001 and given the temporary designation S 2001 J 2 6 1 ThyoneDiscovery images of Thyone by the Canada France Hawaii Telescope in December 2001Discovery 1 Discovered byScott S Sheppard et al Discovery siteMauna Kea Obs Discovery date11 December 2001DesignationsDesignationJupiter XXIXPronunciation 8 aɪ ˈ oʊ n iː 2 Named after8ywnh ThyōneAlternative namesS 2001 J 2AdjectivesThyonean ˌ 8 aɪ e ˈ n iː e n 3 Orbital characteristics 5 Semi major axis20940 000 kmEccentricity0 229Orbital period sidereal 603 58 days 4 Mean anomaly26 6 Inclination148 5 Longitude of ascending node243 0 Argument of perihelion89 1 Satellite ofJupiterGroupAnanke groupPhysical characteristicsMean diameter4 kmApparent magnitude22 3Thyone is about 4 kilometres in diameter and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 21 605 000 kilometres in 603 58 days at an inclination of 147 28 to the ecliptic 146 93 to Jupiter s equator with an eccentricity of 0 2526 Its average orbital speed is 2 43 km s It was named in August 2003 after Thyone better known as Semele mother of Dionysus in Greek mythology 7 Thyone belongs to the Ananke group retrograde irregular moons which orbit Jupiter between 19 3 and 22 7 million kilometres at inclinations of roughly 150 Thyone imaged by the CFHT on 10 December 2001 one day before its discoveryReferences Edit a b MPEC 2002 J54 Eleven New Satellites of Jupiter 2002 May discovery and ephemeris Noah Webster 1884 A Practical Dictionary of the English Language E R Gregory 1989 Milton and the Muses p 50 Sidney Alexander 2016 The Complete Odes and Satires of Horace p 321 M P C 104798 PDF Minor Planet Circular Minor Planet Center 10 May 2017 S S Sheppard 2019 Moons of Jupiter Carnegie Science on line IAUC 7900 Satellites of Jupiter 2002 May 16 discovery IAUC 8177 Satellites of Jupiter Saturn Uranus Archived 2008 07 09 at the Wayback Machine 2003 August naming the moon Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Thyone moon amp oldid 1132736091, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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