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The Plague Dogs (film)

The Plague Dogs is a 1982 adult animated adventure drama film, based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Richard Adams. It was written, directed and produced by Martin Rosen, who also directed Watership Down, the film adaptation of another novel by Adams. The Plague Dogs was produced by Nepenthe Productions; it was released by Embassy Pictures in the United States and by United Artists in the United Kingdom. The film was originally released unrated in the United States, but for its DVD release, was later re-rated PG-13 by the MPAA for mature themes such as animal cruelty, violent imagery, and emotionally distressing scenes. The Plague Dogs is the first non-family-oriented MGM animated film, and marks their first adult animated feature by the studio.

The Plague Dogs
Theatrical release poster
Directed by
Written byMartin Rosen
Based onThe Plague Dogs
by Richard Adams
Produced byMartin Rosen
Starring
Edited byRichard Harkness
Music byPatrick Gleeson
Production
companies
Distributed by
Release dates
  • 21 October 1982 (1982-10-21) (United Kingdom)
  • 9 January 1985 (1985-01-09) (United States)
Running time
103 minutes
Countries
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
LanguageEnglish
Budget£900,000 (US$1.2 million)
Box office£308,000 (US$423,281)

The film's story is centered on two dogs named Rowf and Snitter, who escape from a research laboratory in Great Britain. In the process of telling the story, the film highlights the cruelty of performing vivisection and animal research for its own sake (though Rosen said that this was not an anti-vivisection film, but an adventure), an idea that had only recently come to public attention during the 1960s–70s.

Plot

Rowf, a labrador-mix, and Snitter, a smooth fox terrier, are two of many dogs used for experimental purposes at an animal research facility in the Lake District of north-western England. Snitter has had his brain experimented upon while Rowf has been drowned and resuscitated repeatedly. One evening, Snitter squeezes under the netting of his cage and into Rowf's, where they discover his cage is unlatched. They explore the facility in order to escape until they sneak into the incinerator, where they are nearly killed before finally escaping.

Initially relieved and eager to experience their new freedom, the dogs are soon faced not only with the realities of life in the wild but with another more terrifying realization—they are being hunted by their former captors. They come to befriend the Tod, a nameless Geordie-accented fox who goes by the local slang term for a wild fox. The Tod teaches them to hunt in the wild in exchange for a share of their kills. Snitter hopes for a new home as he once had a master, but after accidentally killing a man by stepping onto the trigger of his shotgun as he climbs up onto him, Snitter loses hope. As time passes the two dogs grow emaciated, having to steal more and more food while still avoiding capture. The Tod is also proven to be difficult for the dogs to understand and cooperate. When the Tod finds a nest of eggs, he eats them all himself, enraging Rowf. The Tod himself disapproves of their risky behaviour, like killing domestic sheep grazing on the local hills. They go their separate ways for a time, but the Tod eventually returns to assist them by distracting a lab-hired gunman who then falls to his death. The three reconcile and wander about aimlessly, with the 3rd Battalion Parachute Regiment and the media roped into the pursuit, driven by rumours of the two dogs carrying bubonic plague and killing humans and sheep.

The Tod parts company with the two dogs after leading them to a train on the Ravenglass and Eskdale Railway. While the dogs escape on the train, the Tod sacrifices his life distracting the humans in order to allow Snitter and Rowf to escape. Thanks to the Tod's distraction, Snitter and Rowf arrive at the coastal village of Ravenglass, but upon departing the train, the two dogs are spotted by an RAF Sea King helicopter and are pursued by it until they reach the shoreline and can run no further. As armed troops approach and prepare to shoot the dogs, Snitter looks out over the water and claims to see an island - he jumps into the sea and begins to swim to it. Rowf is hesitant to follow due to his conditioned fear of water, but his greater fear of the gunmen drives him to jump in as well and catch up with Snitter. Two gunshots are fired at the dogs but seemingly miss; immediately a white mist envelops the pair, and the humans and the helicopter disappear. The dogs swim through the mist towards the island Snitter claims to see but Rowf can't spot, until, at last, Snitter begins to doubt that "there is any island" and he stops paddling, losing hope. Rowf, however, claims to finally spot the island and urges Snitter to continue. The dogs swim onwards through the mist.

Cast

Production

The film was animated in both Britain and San Francisco, California between 1979 and 1982. British animators such as Arthur Humberstone, Alan Simpson, George Jackson, and Colin White came from the unit that had previously worked on Watership Down. The San Francisco crew included Brad Bird, Phil Robinson, and Retta Scott, a "Disney veteran who had animated the vicious hunting dogs in Bambi."[2]

Goldcrest Films invested £900,000 in the film and earned £308,000, losing the company £595,000.[3][4] Jake Eberts who helped finance this and Watership Down thought the filmmakers made two errors: the film was downbeat with an unhappy ending, unlike the book, and was made without a distributor (an arrangement was made with Embassy but then the filmmakers wanted to re-negotiate and Embassy pulled out while United Artists became the film's UK distributor).[5]

End theme

The theme song, "Time And Tide", was composed and sung by Alan Price.

The song, as well as dialogue from the film, was sampled by the Canadian industrial group Skinny Puppy for their anti-vivisection single, "Testure", from their 1988 album VIVIsectVI.[6]

Reception

The film had a test screening in Seattle on 17 December 1983. Rosen had difficulty in finding distributors for the film, and it entered a limited release in the U.S. on 9 January 1985.[2] On Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 63% based on reviews from eight critics, with an average rating of 7.3/10.[7]Janet Maslin, in her 1985 New York Times review of the U.S. release, praised the visual style: "Martin Rosen treats his Plague Dogs almost as though it were live action. He varies the scenery and the camera angles imaginatively [...] Mr. Rosen's direction is quite ingenious, much more so than Mr. Adams's story."[8]

Home media

There are two versions of the film: An 86-minute version and a 103-minute version. The only country that offered the full-length film on DVD was Australia[9] until it was released in the UK on 7 January 2008.[10]

While many of the missing scenes in the 86 minute cut were mostly removed to reduce running time, one scene taken from the book was removed because of its shocking content: After the hired gunman Ackland falls to his death from a steep crag from which he was attempting to shoot the dogs, a military helicopter flies over the snow-covered crags and valleys and the soldiers in the helicopter find the body ripped to shreds, implying that the starving dogs had eaten the corpse.

The original VHS release of the full theatrical cut of the film was released by Thorn Productions in 1982. Only around 8,000 copies of this version were made. A sell through edition of the tape was later released in the UK by Warner Home Video. The 86 minute cut was released on VHS by Charter Entertainment.

In 2002, Anchor Bay released a Region 2 DVD version of the film, but it contained the US recut. Soon afterwards, the Dutch budget label, Indies Home Entertainment, released a Region 2 disc which also contained the US cut but includes forced Dutch subtitles. In 2004, a DVD version of the film was released by Hollywood DVD in the UK with the US cut. Trinity Home Entertainment released their DVD in the United States the same year; Trinity tried to get the full cut, but when they were unable to obtain it, they ended up settling with using the truncated US version. Trinity's DVD was re-released by Phase 4 Films in 2010.

In 2005, Australian distributor Umbrella Entertainment, released the full theatrical cut of the film as well as the truncated version on Region 4 DVD (they also released the full theatrical cut of Watership Down), sourced from Martin Rosen's private print. This was probably the only full cut of the film in existence aside from the rare Thorn and Warner Home Video VHSes and the original master. The same print was later released on Region 2 DVD in the UK by Optimum Releasing in 2008.

In 2017, Shout! Factory announced that they had acquired the rights to the film in the United States, and that they would release the film for the first time on Blu-ray on 24 February 2018 under their Shout Select line.[11] In late 2017, Shout! Factory announced that they had delayed the film's Blu-ray release to work with director Martin Rosen in hopes of releasing the original 103-minute version of the film instead of the 86-minute version.[12] In September 2018, Shout! Factory announced that the original 103-minute version of the film would be released on Blu-ray on 15 January 2019.[13] The 2019 release includes both a 2K restored version of the original 103-minute version of the film and the 86-minute version of the film, as well as an interview with director Martin Rosen regarding the production of the film.[14] Screenbound Films also released a Blu-ray of the film in the UK on 10 August 2020, likewise containing both the theatrical and extended cuts.[15]

It was also featured on The Criterion Channel as part of their arthouse animation lineup.[16][17]

References

  1. ^ "The Plague Dogs (1982)". BBFC. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
  2. ^ a b Beck, Jerry (2005). "The Plague Dogs". The Animated Movie Guide. Chicago Review Press. p. 202–203. ISBN 978-1-55652-591-9.
  3. ^ Eberts, Jake; Illott, Terry (1990). My indecision is final. Faber and Faber. p. 657.
  4. ^ Eberts, Jake; Illott, Terry (1990). My indecision is final. Faber and Faber. p. 98.
  5. ^ Eberts, Jake; Illott, Terry (1990). My indecision is final. Faber and Faber. p. 36.
  6. ^ "Horror Sampled". The Horror Section. 23 August 2015. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  7. ^ "The Plague Dogs". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved 6 October 2021.  
  8. ^ Janet Maslin (9 January 1985). "Movie Review – The Plague Dogs". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
  9. ^ . Archived from the original on 25 October 2006. Retrieved 9 November 2006.
  10. ^ "The Plague Dogs (UK - DVD R2)". Retrieved 20 December 2007.
  11. ^ . www.twitter.com/shoutfactory. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
  12. ^ . www.shoutfactory.com. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
  13. ^ . www.facebook.com/shoutfactoryofficial/. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  14. ^ . www.shoutfactory.com. Archived from the original on 6 July 2019. Retrieved 6 July 2019.
  15. ^ The Plague Dogs Blu-ray Release Date July 13, 2020, retrieved 5 April 2020
  16. ^ Criterion Channel Is Putting A Huge Focus On Animation, Releasing 31 Features In July on Cartoon Brew
  17. ^ The Criterion Channel's July 2021 Lineup|The Current|The Criterion Collection

External links

plague, dogs, film, this, article, about, 1982, animated, film, novel, plague, dogs, plague, dogs, 1982, adult, animated, adventure, drama, film, based, 1977, novel, same, name, richard, adams, written, directed, produced, martin, rosen, also, directed, waters. This article is about the 1982 animated film For the novel see The Plague Dogs The Plague Dogs is a 1982 adult animated adventure drama film based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Richard Adams It was written directed and produced by Martin Rosen who also directed Watership Down the film adaptation of another novel by Adams The Plague Dogs was produced by Nepenthe Productions it was released by Embassy Pictures in the United States and by United Artists in the United Kingdom The film was originally released unrated in the United States but for its DVD release was later re rated PG 13 by the MPAA for mature themes such as animal cruelty violent imagery and emotionally distressing scenes The Plague Dogs is the first non family oriented MGM animated film and marks their first adult animated feature by the studio The Plague DogsTheatrical release posterDirected byMartin Rosen Animation Tony GuyWritten byMartin RosenBased onThe Plague Dogsby Richard AdamsProduced byMartin RosenStarringJohn Hurt Christopher Benjamin James BolamEdited byRichard HarknessMusic byPatrick GleesonProductioncompaniesUnited Artists Nepenthe Productions Goldcrest FilmsDistributed byMGM UA Entertainment Co United Kingdom through United International Pictures 1 Embassy Pictures United States Release dates21 October 1982 1982 10 21 United Kingdom 9 January 1985 1985 01 09 United States Running time103 minutesCountriesUnited Kingdom United StatesLanguageEnglishBudget 900 000 US 1 2 million Box office 308 000 US 423 281 The film s story is centered on two dogs named Rowf and Snitter who escape from a research laboratory in Great Britain In the process of telling the story the film highlights the cruelty of performing vivisection and animal research for its own sake though Rosen said that this was not an anti vivisection film but an adventure an idea that had only recently come to public attention during the 1960s 70s Contents 1 Plot 2 Cast 3 Production 3 1 End theme 4 Reception 5 Home media 6 References 7 External linksPlot EditRowf a labrador mix and Snitter a smooth fox terrier are two of many dogs used for experimental purposes at an animal research facility in the Lake District of north western England Snitter has had his brain experimented upon while Rowf has been drowned and resuscitated repeatedly One evening Snitter squeezes under the netting of his cage and into Rowf s where they discover his cage is unlatched They explore the facility in order to escape until they sneak into the incinerator where they are nearly killed before finally escaping Initially relieved and eager to experience their new freedom the dogs are soon faced not only with the realities of life in the wild but with another more terrifying realization they are being hunted by their former captors They come to befriend the Tod a nameless Geordie accented fox who goes by the local slang term for a wild fox The Tod teaches them to hunt in the wild in exchange for a share of their kills Snitter hopes for a new home as he once had a master but after accidentally killing a man by stepping onto the trigger of his shotgun as he climbs up onto him Snitter loses hope As time passes the two dogs grow emaciated having to steal more and more food while still avoiding capture The Tod is also proven to be difficult for the dogs to understand and cooperate When the Tod finds a nest of eggs he eats them all himself enraging Rowf The Tod himself disapproves of their risky behaviour like killing domestic sheep grazing on the local hills They go their separate ways for a time but the Tod eventually returns to assist them by distracting a lab hired gunman who then falls to his death The three reconcile and wander about aimlessly with the 3rd Battalion Parachute Regiment and the media roped into the pursuit driven by rumours of the two dogs carrying bubonic plague and killing humans and sheep The Tod parts company with the two dogs after leading them to a train on the Ravenglass and Eskdale Railway While the dogs escape on the train the Tod sacrifices his life distracting the humans in order to allow Snitter and Rowf to escape Thanks to the Tod s distraction Snitter and Rowf arrive at the coastal village of Ravenglass but upon departing the train the two dogs are spotted by an RAF Sea King helicopter and are pursued by it until they reach the shoreline and can run no further As armed troops approach and prepare to shoot the dogs Snitter looks out over the water and claims to see an island he jumps into the sea and begins to swim to it Rowf is hesitant to follow due to his conditioned fear of water but his greater fear of the gunmen drives him to jump in as well and catch up with Snitter Two gunshots are fired at the dogs but seemingly miss immediately a white mist envelops the pair and the humans and the helicopter disappear The dogs swim through the mist towards the island Snitter claims to see but Rowf can t spot until at last Snitter begins to doubt that there is any island and he stops paddling losing hope Rowf however claims to finally spot the island and urges Snitter to continue The dogs swim onwards through the mist Cast EditJohn Hurt as Snitter Christopher Benjamin as Rowf James Bolam as The Tod Nigel Hawthorne as Dr Boycott Warren Mitchell as Harry Tyson Wag Bernard Hepton as Stephen Powell Brian Stirner as Laboratory Assistant Penelope Lee as Lynn Driver Geoffrey Matthews as Farmer Barbara Leigh Hunt as Farmer s Wife John Bennett as Don John Franklyn Robbins as Dennis Williamson Bill Maynard as Editor Malcolm Terris as Robert Lindsay Judy Geeson as Pekingese Philip Locke as Civil Servant 1 Brian Spink as Civil Servant 2 Tony Church as Civil Servant 3 Anthony Valentine as Civil Servant 4 William Lucas as Civil Servant 5 Dandy Nichols as Phyllis Dawson Rosemary Leach as Vera Dawson Patrick Stewart as Major John Awdry Percy Edwards as Animal VocalizationProduction EditThe film was animated in both Britain and San Francisco California between 1979 and 1982 British animators such as Arthur Humberstone Alan Simpson George Jackson and Colin White came from the unit that had previously worked on Watership Down The San Francisco crew included Brad Bird Phil Robinson and Retta Scott a Disney veteran who had animated the vicious hunting dogs in Bambi 2 Goldcrest Films invested 900 000 in the film and earned 308 000 losing the company 595 000 3 4 Jake Eberts who helped finance this and Watership Down thought the filmmakers made two errors the film was downbeat with an unhappy ending unlike the book and was made without a distributor an arrangement was made with Embassy but then the filmmakers wanted to re negotiate and Embassy pulled out while United Artists became the film s UK distributor 5 End theme Edit The theme song Time And Tide was composed and sung by Alan Price The song as well as dialogue from the film was sampled by the Canadian industrial group Skinny Puppy for their anti vivisection single Testure from their 1988 album VIVIsectVI 6 Reception EditThe film had a test screening in Seattle on 17 December 1983 Rosen had difficulty in finding distributors for the film and it entered a limited release in the U S on 9 January 1985 2 On Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 63 based on reviews from eight critics with an average rating of 7 3 10 7 Janet Maslin in her 1985 New York Times review of the U S release praised the visual style Martin Rosen treats his Plague Dogs almost as though it were live action He varies the scenery and the camera angles imaginatively Mr Rosen s direction is quite ingenious much more so than Mr Adams s story 8 Home media EditThere are two versions of the film An 86 minute version and a 103 minute version The only country that offered the full length film on DVD was Australia 9 until it was released in the UK on 7 January 2008 10 While many of the missing scenes in the 86 minute cut were mostly removed to reduce running time one scene taken from the book was removed because of its shocking content After the hired gunman Ackland falls to his death from a steep crag from which he was attempting to shoot the dogs a military helicopter flies over the snow covered crags and valleys and the soldiers in the helicopter find the body ripped to shreds implying that the starving dogs had eaten the corpse The original VHS release of the full theatrical cut of the film was released by Thorn Productions in 1982 Only around 8 000 copies of this version were made A sell through edition of the tape was later released in the UK by Warner Home Video The 86 minute cut was released on VHS by Charter Entertainment In 2002 Anchor Bay released a Region 2 DVD version of the film but it contained the US recut Soon afterwards the Dutch budget label Indies Home Entertainment released a Region 2 disc which also contained the US cut but includes forced Dutch subtitles In 2004 a DVD version of the film was released by Hollywood DVD in the UK with the US cut Trinity Home Entertainment released their DVD in the United States the same year Trinity tried to get the full cut but when they were unable to obtain it they ended up settling with using the truncated US version Trinity s DVD was re released by Phase 4 Films in 2010 In 2005 Australian distributor Umbrella Entertainment released the full theatrical cut of the film as well as the truncated version on Region 4 DVD they also released the full theatrical cut of Watership Down sourced from Martin Rosen s private print This was probably the only full cut of the film in existence aside from the rare Thorn and Warner Home Video VHSes and the original master The same print was later released on Region 2 DVD in the UK by Optimum Releasing in 2008 In 2017 Shout Factory announced that they had acquired the rights to the film in the United States and that they would release the film for the first time on Blu ray on 24 February 2018 under their Shout Select line 11 In late 2017 Shout Factory announced that they had delayed the film s Blu ray release to work with director Martin Rosen in hopes of releasing the original 103 minute version of the film instead of the 86 minute version 12 In September 2018 Shout Factory announced that the original 103 minute version of the film would be released on Blu ray on 15 January 2019 13 The 2019 release includes both a 2K restored version of the original 103 minute version of the film and the 86 minute version of the film as well as an interview with director Martin Rosen regarding the production of the film 14 Screenbound Films also released a Blu ray of the film in the UK on 10 August 2020 likewise containing both the theatrical and extended cuts 15 It was also featured on The Criterion Channel as part of their arthouse animation lineup 16 17 References Edit The Plague Dogs 1982 BBFC Retrieved 29 March 2021 a b Beck Jerry 2005 The Plague Dogs The Animated Movie Guide Chicago Review Press p 202 203 ISBN 978 1 55652 591 9 Eberts Jake Illott Terry 1990 My indecision is final Faber and Faber p 657 Eberts Jake Illott Terry 1990 My indecision is final Faber and Faber p 98 Eberts Jake Illott Terry 1990 My indecision is final Faber and Faber p 36 Horror Sampled The Horror Section 23 August 2015 Retrieved 23 August 2015 The Plague Dogs Rotten Tomatoes Fandango Retrieved 6 October 2021 Janet Maslin 9 January 1985 Movie Review The Plague Dogs The New York Times Retrieved 1 July 2020 07 06 2005 Archives Martin Rosen s Plague Dogs comes to DVD UNCUT Archived from the original on 25 October 2006 Retrieved 9 November 2006 The Plague Dogs UK DVD R2 Retrieved 20 December 2007 Shout Factory on Twitter Shout Factory www twitter com shoutfactory Archived from the original on 7 October 2018 Retrieved 8 September 2018 The Plague Dogs Release Update Shout Factory www shoutfactory com Archived from the original on 7 October 2018 Retrieved 8 September 2018 Shout Factory Posts Shout Factory www facebook com shoutfactoryofficial Archived from the original on 7 October 2018 Retrieved 30 September 2018 The Plague Dogs Blu Ray Shout Factory www shoutfactory com Archived from the original on 6 July 2019 Retrieved 6 July 2019 The Plague Dogs Blu ray Release Date July 13 2020 retrieved 5 April 2020 Criterion Channel Is Putting A Huge Focus On Animation Releasing 31 Features In July on Cartoon Brew The Criterion Channel s July 2021 Lineup The Current The Criterion CollectionExternal links Edit Wikiquote has quotations related to The Plague Dogs film The Plague Dogs at IMDb The Plague Dogs at Rotten Tomatoes The Plague Dogs at Box Office Mojo Press kit photographs from The Plague Dogs Official trailer Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title The Plague Dogs film amp oldid 1129065145, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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