The Marshall House (Savannah, Georgia)
The Marshall House is a historic building in Savannah, Georgia, United States. It was opened in 1852 by Mary Magdalene Marshall[1] as one of Savannah's first hotels (although it was built thirty years after the City Hotel, the city's first). Located on East Broughton Street, it is the city's oldest operating hotel today, owned by Savannah's HLC Hotels, Inc., which also owns the city's Olde Harbour Inn, the Eliza Thompson House, the East Bay Inn, the Gastonian and the Kehoe House.[2] The building was occupied by the Union Army in 1864 and 1865 during the American Civil War.[3]
| The Marshall House | |
|---|---|
The East Broughton Street façade in 2021 | |
| Former names | Geiger Hotel |
| General information | |
| Location | 123 East Broughton Street |
| Town or city | Savannah, Georgia |
| Country | United States |
| Coordinates | 32°04′42″N 81°05′26″W / 32.078425°N 81.090557°W |
| Completed | 1852 |
| Owner | HLC Hotels, Inc. |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 4 |
Ralph Meldrim was proprietor of the Marshall House in 1857, and he erected a 12-foot-high iron veranda on the front of the second floor of the property.[3]
A decade later, the Marshall Hose Company, a volunteer fire department, was founded to protect the property, and others, in Savannah.[3]
The Florida House, an adjoining property, became part of the Marshall House in 1880.[3]
The hotel closed between 1895 and 1899. When it reopened, electric lights and hot and cold plumbing was installed on every floor.[3] Joel Chandler Harris, author of the Uncle Remus series, was a resident at the property around this time.[3][4][5]
Mary Marshall's estate collected rent on the property until 1914.[3]
In 1933, Herbert W. Gilbert, a Jacksonville native, leased the building and changed its name to the Gilbert Hotel.[3]
Gilbert sold the hotel in 1941, at which point it had a lobby, dining room, living room, reading room, 66 guest rooms, one suite, an apartment and six storage rooms.[3]
The property was named the Geiger Hotel for a period.[6]
The Marshall House closed in 1957 due to an economic downturn. The upper three floors were abandoned, but the ground floor was used by shopkeepers up until 1998.[3] The building was restored the following year and reopened to the public as Savannah's oldest hotel.[3]
Original parts of the building include the Philadelphia pressed brick on the exterior, the Savannah grey brick throughout, its staircases, wooden floors, fireplaces and the doors to each guest room. Several claw-foot baths date to 1880.[7] The veranda and gas lights were reproduced in the likeness of the originals.[3]
An 1830 portrait of Mary Marshall, who died in 1877 at the age of 93, is hanging in the lobby after it was acquired from the estate of Jim Williams, the central figure in John Berendt's non-fiction novel Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil.[3]
Gallery edit
- The Marshall House in the late 19th century
- The Marshall House shown adjacent to the Avon Theatre in a 1952 postcard
- Viewed from the East Broughton and Drayton Street intersection (2015)
- The Mary Marshall Suite
- The interior (2022)
- Sign on the exterior
- Lobby (2022)
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Mary Marshall: A Biography - Nancy Slotin, Armstrong State College (1974)
- ^ Our Properties - HLC Hotels
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m THE HISTORY OF THE MARSHALL HOUSE - ONE OF THE OLDEST HOTELS IN SAVANNAH - The Marshall House official website
- ^ In Savannah, Ga. - New York Times, November 19, 2004
- ^ Joel Chandler Harris in Savannah - Georgia Historical Society
- ^ Slotin, Nancy (1974). "Mary Marshall: A Biography". Savannah Biographies.
- ^ What's Doing In Savannag - New York Times, March 7, 2004
- ^ TRAVEL INSIDER: A newcomer's guide to Savannah - CNN.com, November 8, 2017
- ^ "Haunted Savannah restaurants with good food and ghostly guests" - Savannah Morning News, October 13, 2020
External links edit
- The Marshall House official website