fbpx
Wikipedia

The Maid of Orleans (play)

The Maid of Orleans (German: Die Jungfrau von Orleans, German pronunciation: [diː ˈjʊŋfʁaʊ̯ fɔn ˈɔʁləʔɔ̃ː] (listen)) is a tragedy by Friedrich Schiller, premiered on 11 September 1801 in Leipzig. During his lifetime, it was one of Schiller's most frequently-performed pieces.

Maid of Orleans, a mid-19th century production in Braunschweig

Plot

The play loosely follows the life of Joan of Arc. It contains a prologue introducing the important characters, followed by five acts. Each dramatizes a significant event in Joan's life. Up to act 4 the play departs from history in only secondary details (e.g. by having Joan kill people in battle, and by shifting the reconciliation between the Armagnacs and the Burgundians from 1435 to 1430). Thereafter, however, the plot is entirely free. Joan is about to kill an English knight when, on removing his helmet, she at once falls in love with him, and spares him. Blaming herself for what she regards as a betrayal of her mission, then, when at Reims she is publicly accused of sorcery, she refuses to defend herself, is assumed to be guilty, and dismissed from the French court and army. Captured by the English, she witnesses from her prison cell a battle in which the French are being decisively defeated, breaks her bonds, and dashes out to save the day. She dies as victory is won, her honour and her reputation both restored.

The line Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens (III, 6; Talbot) translates into English as "Against stupidity, the gods themselves battle in vain." This provided Isaac Asimov with the title of his novel The Gods Themselves.[1][2]

Operatic adaptations

The English composer William Sterndale Bennett's Piano Sonata, Op. 46 (1873), is titled The Maid of Orleans with direct reference to Schiller's play, and includes quotations from the play at the head of each movement.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Back to the Hugos: The Gods Themselves by Isaac Asimov" by Sam Jordison, The Guardian, 7 January 2011
  2. ^ Isaac Asimov (2011). The Gods Themselves. Random House. pp. 64–65. ISBN 9780307792389.
  3. ^ Piano Sonata The Maid of Orleans, Op. 46: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project

External links

  • The Maid of Orleans at Project Gutenberg, translated by Anna Swanwick
  • Die Jungfrau von Orleans by Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller at Project Gutenberg (in German)
  • The Maid of Orleans, with short memoir of Schiller

maid, orleans, play, maid, orleans, german, jungfrau, orleans, german, pronunciation, diː, ˈjʊŋfʁaʊ, fɔn, ˈɔʁləʔɔ, listen, tragedy, friedrich, schiller, premiered, september, 1801, leipzig, during, lifetime, schiller, most, frequently, performed, pieces, maid,. The Maid of Orleans German Die Jungfrau von Orleans German pronunciation diː ˈjʊŋfʁaʊ fɔn ˈɔʁleʔɔ ː listen is a tragedy by Friedrich Schiller premiered on 11 September 1801 in Leipzig During his lifetime it was one of Schiller s most frequently performed pieces Maid of Orleans a mid 19th century production in Braunschweig Contents 1 Plot 2 Operatic adaptations 3 References 4 External linksPlot EditThe play loosely follows the life of Joan of Arc It contains a prologue introducing the important characters followed by five acts Each dramatizes a significant event in Joan s life Up to act 4 the play departs from history in only secondary details e g by having Joan kill people in battle and by shifting the reconciliation between the Armagnacs and the Burgundians from 1435 to 1430 Thereafter however the plot is entirely free Joan is about to kill an English knight when on removing his helmet she at once falls in love with him and spares him Blaming herself for what she regards as a betrayal of her mission then when at Reims she is publicly accused of sorcery she refuses to defend herself is assumed to be guilty and dismissed from the French court and army Captured by the English she witnesses from her prison cell a battle in which the French are being decisively defeated breaks her bonds and dashes out to save the day She dies as victory is won her honour and her reputation both restored The line Mit der Dummheit kampfen Gotter selbst vergebens III 6 Talbot translates into English as Against stupidity the gods themselves battle in vain This provided Isaac Asimov with the title of his novel The Gods Themselves 1 2 Operatic adaptations EditGiovanna d Arco 1830 by Giovanni Pacini Giovanna d Arco 1845 by Giuseppe Verdi The Maid of Orleans 1881 by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Das Madchen aus Domremy 1976 by Giselher KlebeThe English composer William Sterndale Bennett s Piano Sonata Op 46 1873 is titled The Maid of Orleans with direct reference to Schiller s play and includes quotations from the play at the head of each movement 3 References Edit Back to the Hugos The Gods Themselves by Isaac Asimov by Sam Jordison The Guardian 7 January 2011 Isaac Asimov 2011 The Gods Themselves Random House pp 64 65 ISBN 9780307792389 Piano Sonata The Maid of Orleans Op 46 Scores at the International Music Score Library ProjectExternal links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Die Jungfrau von Orleans Schiller The Maid of Orleans at Project Gutenberg translated by Anna SwanwickDie Jungfrau von Orleans by Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller at Project Gutenberg in German The Maid of Orleans with short memoir of Schiller Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title The Maid of Orleans play amp oldid 1009629918, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.