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Cutting the Stone

Cutting the Stone, also called The Extraction of the Stone of Madness or The Cure of Folly, is a painting by Hieronymus Bosch,[1] displayed in the Museo del Prado in Madrid, completed around 1494 or later.

Cutting the Stone
ArtistHieronymus Bosch
Yearc. 1494 or later
TypeOil on board
Dimensions48 cm × 35 cm (19 in × 14 in)
LocationMuseo del Prado, Madrid

The painting depicts a surgeon, wearing a funnel hat, removing the stone of madness from a patient's head by trepanation.[2] An assistant, a monk bearing a tankard, stands nearby. Playing on the double-meaning of the word kei (stone or bulb), the stone appears as a flower bulb, while another flower rests on the table. A woman with a book balanced on her head looks on.

The inscription in gold-coloured Gothic script reads:

(Middle Dutch):
Meester snyt die keye ras
Myne name Is lubbert Das

(English):
Master, cut the stone out, fast.
My name is Lubbert Das.

Lubbert Das was a comical (foolish) character in Dutch literature.

Interpretations

It is possible that the flower hints that the doctor is a charlatan as does the funnel hat. The woman balancing a book on her head is thought by Skemer to be a satire of the Flemish custom of wearing amulets made out of books and scripture, a pictogram for the word phylactery.[3] Otherwise, she is thought to depict folly.

Michel Foucault, in his 1961 book History of Madness, says "Bosch's famous doctor is far more insane than the patient he is attempting to cure, and his false knowledge does nothing more than reveal the worst excesses of a madness immediately apparent to all but himself."

See also

References

  1. ^ Ilsink, Matthijs; Koldeweij, Jos; Spronk, Ron; Hoogstede, Luuk (2016). Hieronymus Bosch: Painter and Draughtsman – Catalogue raisonné. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300-2201-48.
  2. ^ Povoledo, Elisabetta (October 27, 2008). "In Rome, a New Museum Invites a Hands-On Approach to Insanity". The Economist. Retrieved 2008-10-28. The logo of the Mind's Museum is an overturned funnel. It is a reference to a 15th-century painting by Hieronymus Bosch that depicts a doctor using a scalpel to extract an object (the supposed "stone of madness") from the skull of a patient. The doctor is wearing a funnel as a hat.
  3. ^ Skemer 2006:24.

Further reading

  • "Extracting the Stone of Madness in perspective: the cultural and historical development of an enigmatic visual motif from Hieronymus Bosch: a critical status quaestionis at academia.edu

cutting, stone, also, called, extraction, stone, madness, cure, folly, painting, hieronymus, bosch, displayed, museo, prado, madrid, completed, around, 1494, later, artisthieronymus, boschyearc, 1494, latertypeoil, boarddimensions48, locationmuseo, prado, madr. Cutting the Stone also called The Extraction of the Stone of Madness or The Cure of Folly is a painting by Hieronymus Bosch 1 displayed in the Museo del Prado in Madrid completed around 1494 or later Cutting the StoneArtistHieronymus BoschYearc 1494 or laterTypeOil on boardDimensions48 cm 35 cm 19 in 14 in LocationMuseo del Prado MadridThe painting depicts a surgeon wearing a funnel hat removing the stone of madness from a patient s head by trepanation 2 An assistant a monk bearing a tankard stands nearby Playing on the double meaning of the word kei stone or bulb the stone appears as a flower bulb while another flower rests on the table A woman with a book balanced on her head looks on The inscription in gold coloured Gothic script reads Middle Dutch Meester snyt die keye rasMyne name Is lubbert Das English Master cut the stone out fast My name is Lubbert Das Lubbert Das was a comical foolish character in Dutch literature Interpretations EditIt is possible that the flower hints that the doctor is a charlatan as does the funnel hat The woman balancing a book on her head is thought by Skemer to be a satire of the Flemish custom of wearing amulets made out of books and scripture a pictogram for the word phylactery 3 Otherwise she is thought to depict folly Michel Foucault in his 1961 book History of Madness says Bosch s famous doctor is far more insane than the patient he is attempting to cure and his false knowledge does nothing more than reveal the worst excesses of a madness immediately apparent to all but himself See also EditList of paintings by Hieronymus BoschReferences Edit Ilsink Matthijs Koldeweij Jos Spronk Ron Hoogstede Luuk 2016 Hieronymus Bosch Painter and Draughtsman Catalogue raisonne New Haven Yale University Press ISBN 978 0300 2201 48 Povoledo Elisabetta October 27 2008 In Rome a New Museum Invites a Hands On Approach to Insanity The Economist Retrieved 2008 10 28 The logo of the Mind s Museum is an overturned funnel It is a reference to a 15th century painting by Hieronymus Bosch that depicts a doctor using a scalpel to extract an object the supposed stone of madness from the skull of a patient The doctor is wearing a funnel as a hat Skemer 2006 24 Further reading Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cutting the Stone by Hieronymus Bosch book on head Binding Words Textual Amulets in the Middle Ages Skemer Don C PA Penn State University Press 2006 p 24 136n ISBN 0 271 02722 3 Extracting the Stone of Madness in perspective the cultural and historical development of an enigmatic visual motif from Hieronymus Bosch a critical status quaestionis at academia edu A Stone Never Cut for A New Interpretation of The Cure of Folly by Jheronimus Bosch in Urologia Internationalis Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cutting the Stone amp oldid 1152647063, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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