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Tanneguy du Châtel

Tanneguy III du Châtel (also spelt Tanguy; 1369–1449) was a Breton knight who fought in the Armagnac–Burgundian Civil War and the Hundred Years' War. A member of the Armagnac party, he became a leading adviser of King Charles VII of France, and was one of the murderers of Duke John the Fearless of Burgundy in 1419.

Tanneguy du Châtel (centre, in black) hacking at the Duke of Burgundy with an axe on a bridge in Montereau, in a miniature from around the decade of 1470

Life edit

 
Tanneguy du Châtel saves the dauphin, by Auguste Couder, 1828

In 1415, he was provost of Paris, charged with keeping order in the city. During the civil war between the Armagnacs and Burgundians, he was one of the leaders of the Armagnac faction under Bernard VII, Count of Armagnac, constable of France. He opposed the partisans of the duke of Burgundy in their attempts to capture Paris. Alain de Coëtivy, bishop of Avignon, was a nephew of his.

He was a favourite of Charles the Dauphin (later Charles VII), whom he saved by taking him out of Paris to Melun at the time of the invasion of Paris by the Burgundians led by Jean de Villiers de l'Isle-Adam during the night of 28–29 May 1418. With Jean Louvet, another of Charles VII's favourites, he was one of the main instigators of the assassination of John the Fearless by some Armagnac men-at-arms during his meeting with Charles on the bridge at Montereau on 10 September 1419.

From 1425, his influence waned as Arthur de Richemont's waxed. Also, in 1429, he used all his effort to convince the Dauphin to receive and welcome Joan of Arc – in effect, several of Charles VII's counsellors supported the principle of a rapprochement with Burgundy in order to present a united front against England, which could not have been achieved without du Chastel's efforts.

Tanguy IV du Chastel, his nephew edit

 
The tombstone of Tanneguy IV du Chastel (nephew) at Cléry-Saint-André.

His nephew, Tanneguy IV du Chastel, began as governor of Roussillon, before fleeing to Brittany, where he became grand maître d'hôtel of Francis II, Duke of Brittany. He next was in the service of king Louis XI of France, and was killed in 1477 at the siege of Bouchain in Picardy, in the course of a war against the Duchy of Burgundy, after the death of Charles the Bold. Louis XI had him buried at the Basilique Notre-Dame at Cléry-Saint-André (Loiret), where Louis XI himself was buried in 1483.

Bibliography edit

  • Sumption, Jonathan (2015). The Hundred Years War IV: Cursed Kings. London: Faber & Faber. ISBN 978-0-571-27454-3.
  • Histoire des ducs de Bourgogne de la maison de Valois, 1364–1477 de Prosper Brugière baron de Barante- 1782-1866, conservé à la Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF N087463). For a detailed account of the "affaire du pont de Montereau" ()
  • Albert Mirot, Vie politique de Tanguy du Chastel, thesis for the École des chartes, 1926
  • Philippe de Commines, Mémoire des faits du feu roy Louis onziesme: see Index: Tanneguy du Chastel (son) 31 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Montereau-Fault-Yonne 9 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine: the second passage on Montereau recounts the assassination of John the Fearless.

External links edit

  • Biography of Tanneguy du Chastel
Honorary titles
Preceded by Grand Master of France
1422–1440
Succeeded by
Charles de Culant

tanneguy, châtel, tanneguy, châtel, also, spelt, tanguy, 1369, 1449, breton, knight, fought, armagnac, burgundian, civil, hundred, years, member, armagnac, party, became, leading, adviser, king, charles, france, murderers, duke, john, fearless, burgundy, 1419,. Tanneguy III du Chatel also spelt Tanguy 1369 1449 was a Breton knight who fought in the Armagnac Burgundian Civil War and the Hundred Years War A member of the Armagnac party he became a leading adviser of King Charles VII of France and was one of the murderers of Duke John the Fearless of Burgundy in 1419 Tanneguy du Chatel centre in black hacking at the Duke of Burgundy with an axe on a bridge in Montereau in a miniature from around the decade of 1470 Contents 1 Life 2 Tanguy IV du Chastel his nephew 3 Bibliography 4 External linksLife edit nbsp Tanneguy du Chatel saves the dauphin by Auguste Couder 1828 In 1415 he was provost of Paris charged with keeping order in the city During the civil war between the Armagnacs and Burgundians he was one of the leaders of the Armagnac faction under Bernard VII Count of Armagnac constable of France He opposed the partisans of the duke of Burgundy in their attempts to capture Paris Alain de Coetivy bishop of Avignon was a nephew of his He was a favourite of Charles the Dauphin later Charles VII whom he saved by taking him out of Paris to Melun at the time of the invasion of Paris by the Burgundians led by Jean de Villiers de l Isle Adam during the night of 28 29 May 1418 With Jean Louvet another of Charles VII s favourites he was one of the main instigators of the assassination of John the Fearless by some Armagnac men at arms during his meeting with Charles on the bridge at Montereau on 10 September 1419 From 1425 his influence waned as Arthur de Richemont s waxed Also in 1429 he used all his effort to convince the Dauphin to receive and welcome Joan of Arc in effect several of Charles VII s counsellors supported the principle of a rapprochement with Burgundy in order to present a united front against England which could not have been achieved without du Chastel s efforts Tanguy IV du Chastel his nephew edit nbsp The tombstone of Tanneguy IV du Chastel nephew at Clery Saint Andre His nephew Tanneguy IV du Chastel began as governor of Roussillon before fleeing to Brittany where he became grand maitre d hotel of Francis II Duke of Brittany He next was in the service of king Louis XI of France and was killed in 1477 at the siege of Bouchain in Picardy in the course of a war against the Duchy of Burgundy after the death of Charles the Bold Louis XI had him buried at the Basilique Notre Dame at Clery Saint Andre Loiret where Louis XI himself was buried in 1483 Bibliography editSumption Jonathan 2015 The Hundred Years War IV Cursed Kings London Faber amp Faber ISBN 978 0 571 27454 3 Histoire des ducs de Bourgogne de la maison de Valois 1364 1477 de Prosper Brugiere baron de Barante 1782 1866 conserve a la Bibliotheque nationale de France BnF N087463 For a detailed account of the affaire du pont de Montereau Extracts from the document Albert Mirot Vie politique de Tanguy du Chastel thesis for the Ecole des chartes 1926 Philippe de Commines Memoire des faits du feu roy Louis onziesme see Index Tanneguy du Chastel son Archived 31 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine Montereau Fault Yonne Archived 9 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine the second passage on Montereau recounts the assassination of John the Fearless External links editBiography of Tanneguy du Chastel Honorary titles Preceded byLouis Count of Vendome Grand Master of France1422 1440 Succeeded byCharles de Culant Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tanneguy du Chatel amp oldid 1221428533, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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