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The city is located in the northern part of Sumy Oblast and lies in the valley of the Zhuravel River and its tributaries. The southeastern part of the surrounding areas is swampy. This is the land of forests: pine grows from conifers on the hills, and spruce in the lowlands, birch, oak, alder are often found here. A quiet Ivotka River flows through the forest. The T1915 and several railway branches pass through the city.
Druzhba was founded in the 19th century as a settlement in Glukhovsky Uyezd in Chernigov Governorate of the Russian Empire. In the past, there were three settlements: Zhuravka, Yurasivka and Khutir Mykhailivskyi, the first two settlements were older (founded in the second half of the 17th century). Zhuravka village was named after the Zhuravel River, on which it is located. In ancient times, the village belonged to Andriy Hamaliya, whose son was a like-minded person and supporter of Ivan Mazepa.
In the villages subordinated to Mykhailivka Village Council, peasants were forcibly driven into collective farms in 1929-1930. In 1932-1933 those peasants survived the Stalinist genocide of Ukrainians.
During World War II, Druzhba was occupied by Axis troops from October 1941 to August 1943.
In 1956 it was an urban-type settlement. There was a sugar plant, a cinder block factory, three secondary schools, five libraries, a club and a stadium.[2]
There are three schools in the city — two comprehensive I-III degrees and one comprehensive I-II degrees, a nursery-kindergarten, two hospitals, a pharmacy, a house of culture, a railwaymen club, a branch of Yampil Music and children's and youth sports schools. There are also four library establishments, a museum of local artifacts, and a stadium. There are two Orthodox churches.
In the center of the city, at the square of Eternal Glory, a memorial was erected for soldiers who died during the Second World War, there is also the tomb of an unknown soldier and mass graves.
The Khutir-Mikhailivskyi railway station is an important junction connecting Ukraine with Russian Moscow Railway. The distance to Sumy via railway is 244 km (152 mi) but is only 191 km (119 mi) via highway. The distance to Kyiv via railway is 336 km (209 km) but is 344 km (214 mi) by highway.
References
^Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2021 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2021] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
^Хутор-Михайловский // Большая Советская Энциклопедия. / редколл., гл. ред. Б. А. Введенский. 2-е изд. том 46. М., Государственное научное издательство «Большая Советская энциклопедия», 1957. стр.417
^Дружба // Советский энциклопедический словарь. редколл., гл. ред. А. М. Прохоров. 4-е изд. М., «Советская энциклопедия», 1986. стр.413
^Дружба // Большой энциклопедический словарь (в 2-х тт.). / редколл., гл. ред. А. М. Прохоров. том 1. М., "Советская энциклопедия", 1991. стр.413
^"Cities & towns of Ukraine". pop-stat.mashke.org. Archived from the original on 2012. Retrieved 2022-09-24.
^. World Meteorological Organization. Archived from the original on 17 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
druzhba, sumy, oblast, this, article, expanded, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, ukrainian, june, 2015, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, ukrainian, article, machine, translation, like, . This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Ukrainian June 2015 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Ukrainian article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 634 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Ukrainian Wikipedia article at uk Druzhba misto see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated uk Druzhba misto to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Druzhba Ukrainian Dru zhba pronounced ˈdruʒbɐ lit friendship before 1962 Khutir Mykhailivskyi is a town in Yampil Raion of Sumy Oblast Ukraine The population is 4 594 2021 est 1 Druzhba DruzhbaA traffic sign with the text Druzhba in Ukrainian in the foreground the city skyline in the backgroundFlagCoat of armsDruzhbaLocation of DruzhbaCoordinates 52 02 55 N 33 56 35 E 52 04861 N 33 94306 E 52 04861 33 94306CountryUkraineOblastSumy OblastRaionYampil RaionFounded17th centuryCity status1962Government MayorVitaly Mykolayovych Sytenko ChairEvgeny KharitonovArea Total8 5 km2 3 3 sq mi Elevation175 m 574 ft Population 2021 Total4 594Postal code41220 222Area code 38 05456 Websitedruzhbivska gromada wbr gov wbr ua Contents 1 Geography 2 History 3 Demographics 3 1 Population 4 5 3 2 Ethnicity 3 3 Native language 4 Climate 5 Transport 6 ReferencesGeography EditThe city is located in the northern part of Sumy Oblast and lies in the valley of the Zhuravel River and its tributaries The southeastern part of the surrounding areas is swampy This is the land of forests pine grows from conifers on the hills and spruce in the lowlands birch oak alder are often found here A quiet Ivotka River flows through the forest The T1915 and several railway branches pass through the city History EditHistorical affiliations Russian Empire 1600 1917 Austro Germany 1918 occupation Nazi Germany 1941 1943 occupation Soviet Union 1944 1991 Ukraine 1992 present Russian Federation 2022 occupation Druzhba was founded in the 19th century as a settlement in Glukhovsky Uyezd in Chernigov Governorate of the Russian Empire In the past there were three settlements Zhuravka Yurasivka and Khutir Mykhailivskyi the first two settlements were older founded in the second half of the 17th century Zhuravka village was named after the Zhuravel River on which it is located In ancient times the village belonged to Andriy Hamaliya whose son was a like minded person and supporter of Ivan Mazepa In the villages subordinated to Mykhailivka Village Council peasants were forcibly driven into collective farms in 1929 1930 In 1932 1933 those peasants survived the Stalinist genocide of Ukrainians During World War II Druzhba was occupied by Axis troops from October 1941 to August 1943 In 1956 it was an urban type settlement There was a sugar plant a cinder block factory three secondary schools five libraries a club and a stadium 2 Druzhba became a city in 1962 3 There are three schools in the city two comprehensive I III degrees and one comprehensive I II degrees a nursery kindergarten two hospitals a pharmacy a house of culture a railwaymen club a branch of Yampil Music and children s and youth sports schools There are also four library establishments a museum of local artifacts and a stadium There are two Orthodox churches In the center of the city at the square of Eternal Glory a memorial was erected for soldiers who died during the Second World War there is also the tomb of an unknown soldier and mass graves Demographics EditPopulation 4 5 Edit Ethnicity Edit As of 2001 Ukrainian Russian Belarusian Other70 24 5 1 Native language Edit As of 2001 Ukrainian Russian Romanian Other56 96 41 43 1 18 0 44 Climate EditClimate data for Druzhba Sumy Oblast 1981 2010 Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearAverage high C F 2 7 27 1 2 1 28 2 3 6 38 5 12 9 55 2 20 0 68 0 23 1 73 6 25 0 77 0 24 1 75 4 17 8 64 0 10 8 51 4 2 6 36 7 1 8 28 8 11 1 52 0 Daily mean C F 5 6 21 9 5 7 21 7 0 6 30 9 7 5 45 5 13 8 56 8 17 3 63 1 19 1 66 4 17 8 64 0 12 2 54 0 6 4 43 5 0 1 31 8 4 4 24 1 6 5 43 7 Average low C F 8 5 16 7 9 1 15 6 4 3 24 3 2 7 36 9 7 9 46 2 11 7 53 1 13 4 56 1 12 1 53 8 7 5 45 5 2 7 36 9 2 5 27 5 7 0 19 4 2 2 36 0 Average precipitation mm inches 42 1 1 66 42 4 1 67 38 2 1 50 45 5 1 79 54 9 2 16 69 8 2 75 89 1 3 51 60 1 2 37 61 8 2 43 54 4 2 14 48 8 1 92 47 2 1 86 654 3 25 76 Average precipitation days 1 0 mm 10 2 9 7 9 1 8 4 8 8 9 6 9 7 7 6 8 5 9 0 9 4 10 2 110 2Average relative humidity 85 7 83 2 78 5 71 0 68 7 73 5 74 6 74 1 79 1 82 9 87 7 84 5 78 6Source World Meteorological Organization 6 Transport EditThe Khutir Mikhailivskyi railway station is an important junction connecting Ukraine with Russian Moscow Railway The distance to Sumy via railway is 244 km 152 mi but is only 191 km 119 mi via highway The distance to Kyiv via railway is 336 km 209 km but is 344 km 214 mi by highway References Edit Chiselnist nayavnogo naselennya Ukrayini na 1 sichnya 2021 Number of Present Population of Ukraine as of January 1 2021 PDF in Ukrainian and English Kyiv State Statistics Service of Ukraine Hutor Mihajlovskij Bolshaya Sovetskaya Enciklopediya redkoll gl red B A Vvedenskij 2 e izd tom 46 M Gosudarstvennoe nauchnoe izdatelstvo Bolshaya Sovetskaya enciklopediya 1957 str 417 Druzhba Sovetskij enciklopedicheskij slovar redkoll gl red A M Prohorov 4 e izd M Sovetskaya enciklopediya 1986 str 413 Druzhba Bolshoj enciklopedicheskij slovar v 2 h tt redkoll gl red A M Prohorov tom 1 M Sovetskaya enciklopediya 1991 str 413 Cities amp towns of Ukraine pop stat mashke org Archived from the original on 2012 Retrieved 2022 09 24 World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981 2010 World Meteorological Organization Archived from the original on 17 July 2021 Retrieved 17 July 2021 52 2 55 N 33 56 35 E 52 04861 N 33 94306 E 52 04861 33 94306 Coordinates 52 2 55 N 33 56 35 E 52 04861 N 33 94306 E 52 04861 33 94306 This article about a location in Sumy Oblast is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Druzhba Sumy Oblast amp oldid 1119852780, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
